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Literature & Publishing

Thomas Wolfe, Paul Green, and the writers, presses, and bookstores that made the county a literary place.

George Moses Horton sold poems to students in 1818, the Hillsborough Recorder began in 1820, Thomas Wolfe and Paul Green wrote at Chapel Hill, and UNC Press was founded in 1922. The records here are the writers, presses and bookstores that made the county a literary place.

841 indexed works are connected with this theme. 77 held at OCPL →

Thomas Wolfe, 1937, by Carl Van Vechten.

Indexed works

Related works found in catalogs and archives across North Carolina, the most widely held first, novels aside. Each links to the institution that holds or provides it.

Widely held

Game Changers

Chansky, Art · 2016

Art Chansky's 2016 account of Dean Smith, Charlie Scott and the years that changed Chapel Hill as a Southern college town. Scott was the first Black scholarship player in the Carolina basketball program. Topics include civil rights, racism in sports and the university's twentieth-century history.

Why this is here: Catalog heading in the Chapel Hill PL record: North Carolina Authors.

William Friday

Link, William A. · 1995

Biography of William C. Friday, president of the University of North Carolina system, by historian William A. Link, published by UNC Press in 1995 with the subtitle power, purpose, and American higher education. It covers Friday's career and the history of the university at Chapel Hill and statewide. Part of the Rebecca B. Wall Local History Collection.

Why this is here: Catalog heading in the Chapel Hill PL record: North Carolina Authors.

The Free Men

Ehle, Jr., John Marsden · 1965

John Ehle's account of the civil rights demonstrations in Chapel Hill in 1963 and 1964 and the young people who led them, first published by Harper & Row in 1965. This reprint from Lewisville, North Carolina adds an afterword by Wayne King. Civil rights and race relations in Chapel Hill are its subjects. 340 pages with illustrations and portraits.

Why this is here: Catalog heading in the Chapel Hill PL record: North Carolina Authors.

Chapel Hill in Plain Sight

Athas, Daphne · 2010 · Eno Publishers

Twelve essays by novelist Daphne Athas (1923-2020) on the Chapel Hill she knew across the twentieth century. Subjects include Carrboro as 'the Paris of the Piedmont', philosopher Horace Williams, Betty Smith writing in Chapel Hill, Junius Scales, Ab Abernethy and the Intimate Bookshop, Richard Wright's visit, and a set of Chapel Hill murders. Published 2010, 243 pages with illustrations.

Why this is here: Catalog heading in the UNC record: Authors, American.

The Woman Who Rang the Bell: The Story of Cornelia Spencer Phillips

Russell, Charles Phillips · 1949

Charles Phillips Russell's biography of Cornelia Phillips Spencer (1825-1908), the Chapel Hill writer remembered for ringing the bell of South Building when the university reopened in 1875 after its closure during Reconstruction. It doubles as a history of Chapel Hill and the university. Published by the University of North Carolina Press in 1949, 293 pages with illustrations.

Why this is here: Catalog heading in the Durham record: Spencer, Cornelia Phillips, 1825-1908.

Reviewed in Journal of American History (1949).

Hark the Sound of Tar Heel Voices

Barefoot, Daniel W. · 2008

Daniel W. Barefoot arranges first-hand recollections of the University of North Carolina by decade, from the 'infant university' of the 1790s through the Civil War years when promise turned to despair, the rebuilding of the 1870s, the 'frosh' life of the 1880s, wartime fame in the 1940s, the controversies of the 1960s and the bicentennial of the 1990s. Thomas Wolfe's student years appear among the voices. Published by John F. Blair of Winston-Salem in 2008, 257 pages.

Why this is here: Catalog heading in the Chapel Hill PL record: North Carolina Authors.

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To Hate Like This Is to Be Happy Forever

Blythe, Will · 2006 · Harper Collins

Will Blythe's account of the Duke and North Carolina basketball rivalry, described in its subtitle as thoroughly obsessive, intermittently uplifting and occasionally unbiased. Blythe writes as a Chapel Hill partisan, and the book treats sports rivalries, basketball fans and the social side of the game in North Carolina. Published by HarperCollins in New York in 2006, first edition, 357 pages.

Why this is here: Catalog heading in the Chapel Hill PL record: North Carolina Authors.

Piedmont Plantation: The Bennehan-Cameron Family and Lands in North Carolina

Anderson, Jean Bradley · 1985 · Historic Preservation Society of Durham

Jean Bradley Anderson's history of the Bennehan and Cameron families and their plantations, Stagville and Fairntosh, on lands that lay in Orange County until Durham County was formed from it in 1881. Published by the Historic Preservation Society of Durham in 1985, the book follows plantation life and ownership across several generations, with genealogical tables, a map, portraits, a bibliography and an index; 227 pages plus plates.

Why this is here: Catalog heading in the Chapel Hill PL record: North Carolina Authors.

Reviewed in South Atlantic Quarterly (1987).

Recently indexed: The "poet of man," (1859) · AACR 2 headings : a five-year projection of their impact on catalogs (1982) · The acquisition of the Stephen B. Weeks Collection of Caroliniana (1965) · An analysis of the book publications of the University of North Carolina Press, 1922-1952 (1956) · Annual report (1987)

Search all 841 indexed works →

Start at OCPL

Books in OCPL’s Rebecca B. Wall Local History Collection whose titles, catalog subjects, or descriptions match this theme. The Friends’ recommended starting points are labelled. Books marked Wider context cover the broader subject rather than this theme itself.

  • Foundational · 975.656 TWENTY 27 Views of Chapel Hill: A Southern University Town in Prose & Poetry 2011

    Twenty-seven writers contribute essays, short stories and poems about Chapel Hill to this 2011 anthology from Eno Publishers of Hillsborough, issued under Daniel Wallace's name. Among them are Wells Tower, Jock Lauterer, Mildred 'Mama Dip' Council on a life of cooking, Paul Cuadros on the cooks of Franklin Street, William Leuchtenburg on presidential visits, Karen L. Parker, Bland Simpson, Elizabeth Spencer, Daphne Athas and Lawrence Naumoff. 235 pages with illustrations.

  • Foundational · 975.656 TWENTY 27 Views of Hillsborough: A Southern Town in Prose & Poetry 2010

    Hillsborough seen by twenty-seven writers in essays, fiction and poems collected by Eno Publishers in 2010. Allan Gurganus writes on renovating old houses, David Payne and Beverly A. Scarlett on the Eno, Brooks Graebner on the courthouse and the churches, Nancy Goodwin keeps a gardener's journal, and Lee Smith offers scenes from 'On Agate Hill'; Randall Kenan, Michael Malone, Hal Crowther, Jill McCorkle, Craig Nova and Jaki Shelton Green also appear. 210 pages.

  • Start here · NC BIO GREEN ADA Paul Green of Chapel Hill Adams, Agatha Boyd · 1951

    Biographical study of the playwright Paul Green by Agatha Boyd Adams, edited by Richard Walser and issued by the university library in 1951 in its Library Extension Publication series. Topics include his drama at Chapel Hill and his writing on slavery. A slim book of 116 pages with a portrait.

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  • Foundational · NC 810.8 REH Chapel Hill Carousel: Edited by Jessie Rehder Rehder, Jessie · 1967

    Jessie Rehder, who taught creative writing at the University of North Carolina, assembled this 1967 anthology of fiction and prose by writers connected with Chapel Hill for UNC Press. Among the pieces are Wallace Kaufman's 'Regard me well', a piece by Frances Gray Patton anatomizing the Southern belle, and early groundwork by Reynolds Price for his first novel; Thomas Wolfe also figures in it. 215 pages.

  • Foundational · NC 305.409 WHE Where My Feet Have Taken Me: A Collection of Short Stories by Women and Girls Living in Orange County, NC 2005

    A collection of short stories written by women and girls living in Orange County, N.C., published in 2005 for Women's History Month.

  • Wider context · NC 810.997 WAL Young Readers' Picturebook of Tar Heel Authors Walser, Richard Gaither · 1966

    A picture book of North Carolina writers for young readers by Richard Walser, with brief biographical and bibliographical notes, published by the State Department of Archives and History for use in the schools. First issued in 1957 as Picturebook of Tar Heel Authors; this third edition, revised and enlarged, appeared in 1966, 70 pages. Walser taught English at North Carolina State from 1946.

  • Wider context · NC 810 WRITING Writing Civil Rights: The Pursuit of Justice in African American Literature : A Collection of Student Reflections, Summer 2011 2011

    Reflections by incarcerated students at Orange Correctional Center in Hillsborough, written for a Stepping Stones seminar on the pursuit of justice in African American literature that Patrick Elliot Alexander and Allison Curseen taught from June 20 to August 22, 2011. Writings by Pauli Murray and Martin Luther King Jr. figure in the 54-page collection.

  • Wider context · NC 810.8 LIV A Living Culture in Durham: A Collection of Writings by Durham Area Authors 1987

    An anthology of poetry and prose by writers of Durham and its surroundings, edited by Judy Hogan with Mary Ellen Priestley and Margaret Stephens and illustrated with Ted Bodenheimer's photographs. Hogan founded Carolina Wren Press, the Durham publisher that issued the 478-page collection in 1987, and helped found the North Carolina Writers' Network.

  • Wider context · NC 027.575 WEE Libraries and Literature in North Carolina in the Eighteenth Century Weeks, Stephen Beauregard · 1896

    First printed in the American Historical Association's annual report for 1895, Stephen B. Weeks's study of libraries and writing in eighteenth-century North Carolina fills pages 171 to 267 of that report and was issued separately by the Government Printing Office in 1896. It ends with a bibliography.

In the chronology

Storylines in this theme, earliest first. Each has its own page.

Dated events connected with this theme: sixteen of 160, the highlights and a sample of the rest spread across the years, in date order. See all 160 dated events in the chronology →

Earliest first. Scroll sideways, or use the arrows.

16 dated events
  1. Provincial Congress at Hillsborough orders its journal printed by James Davis

    Law, policy or court · Hillsborough

    The congress meeting at Hillsborough directed that its proceedings be delivered to James Davis, the province's printer and a delegate for the town of New Bern, who was desired to print them and send a copy to each member. It also named a committee to state and settle his account for services done as printer to the province.

    Part of Third Provincial Congress at Hillsborough, 1775 · 15 events

    People: Willie Jones · Thomas Person

  2. George Moses Horton begins selling poems to UNC students

    Life event · Chapel Hill

    By about age twenty, George Moses Horton, enslaved on a Chatham County farm, was carrying fruit to the UNC campus on Sundays, and students began paying him to compose love poems and acrostics. His first printed poem appeared in April 1829, the year The Hope of Liberty was published.

  3. The Hillsborough Recorder begins publication

    Founding or opening · Hillsborough

    Dennis Heartt began publishing the weekly Hillsborough Recorder in February 1820, at three dollars a year. The paper ran until 1879, and its surviving issues are a main record of nineteenth-century Hillsborough and Orange County.

    Part of The Hillsborough Recorder begins publication, 1820

    People: Dennis Heartt

    Subject: Hillsborough Recorder

  4. George Moses Horton publishes The Hope of Liberty

    Publication, speech or performance · Raleigh; author associated with Chapel Hill

    George Moses Horton’s The Hope of Liberty was published in Raleigh, with supporters hoping sales could finance his freedom.

  5. Elizabeth Keckly purchases freedom for herself and her son

    Slavery and freedom · St. Louis, Missouri; earlier Hillsborough connection

    Elizabeth Keckly purchased freedom for herself and her son in St. Louis, after earlier enslavement in Hillsborough.

    Part of Elizabeth Keckly in Hillsborough

    People: George Kirkland · Elizabeth Hobbs Keckly

  6. Stephen B. Weeks publishes a register of the Philanthropic Society

    Publication, speech or performance · Chapel Hill

    Stephen Beauregard Weeks, class of 1886, published a 72-page catalogue of Philanthropic Society members since 1795, with a short history of the society and notes on members' careers.

    Subject: Dialectic and Philanthropic Societies

  7. Sallie Walker Stockard becomes UNC's first woman graduate

    Life event · Chapel Hill

    Sallie Walker Stockard, a Guilford College graduate, entered UNC's senior class in the fall of 1897, the first year the university admitted women. She became the first woman to graduate from UNC when the class of 1898 received its degrees on June 1, 1898, and she earned a master's degree there in 1900.

  8. The Carolina Playmakers are organized

    Founding or opening · Chapel Hill

    Frederick H. Koch organized the Carolina Playmakers at UNC.

    Part of The Carolina Playmakers and the founding of UNC Press · 20 events

    People: Frederick H. Koch

    Subject: Carolina Playmakers

  9. James Finch Royster returns as Kenan Professor of English Philology

    Chapel Hill

    After seven years in Texas, Royster accepted the Kenan Professorship of English Philology, which he held until his death. Covington says President Chase recruited him back from Austin.

    People: Harry Woodburn Chase

  10. The University of North Carolina Press is founded

    Founding or opening · Chapel Hill

    On June 12, 1922, university librarian Louis Round Wilson, nine other faculty members and three trustees founded the University of North Carolina Press, the first university press in the South. Its first book, William C. Coker's study of water molds, appeared in 1923, and William T. Couch became director in 1932.

    Part of The Carolina Playmakers and the founding of UNC Press · 20 events

    People: William T. Couch · Louis Round Wilson

  11. Paul Green wins the Pulitzer Prize for In Abraham’s Bosom

    Award or honor · Chapel Hill

    Paul Green received the 1927 Pulitzer Prize for Drama for In Abraham’s Bosom.

    Part of The Carolina Playmakers and the founding of UNC Press · 20 events

    People: Paul Green

  12. Elizabeth Janet Gray publishes Jane Hope, a novel set in Chapel Hill

    Publication, speech or performance · Chapel Hill

    Viking Press issued Jane Hope, a novel for young readers set in Chapel Hill, whose heroine comes from Philadelphia to live with her grandparents. The Chapel Hill Weekly noted that the author had absorbed the village's history, with a chapter on the Buchanan commencement.

  13. O. B. Hardison Jr. teaches in the English department

    Chapel Hill

    Hardison, a Renaissance specialist with UNC bachelor's and master's degrees, joined the English department in 1957 and edited Studies in Philology. He left in 1969 to direct the Folger Shakespeare Library.

  14. Annie Dillard wins the Pulitzer Prize for General Nonfiction

    Award or honor · Roanoke, Virginia

    Dillard won the 1975 Pulitzer Prize for General Nonfiction for Pilgrim at Tinker Creek, drawn from her private writings about the surroundings of her home in Roanoke, Virginia. This was years before she lived in Hillsborough.

  15. Perry Deane Young writes a column for the Chapel Hill Herald

    Publication, speech or performance · Chapel Hill

    Young, a Vietnam War correspondent and author, wrote a column for the Chapel Hill Herald from 1996 to 2003.

  16. Kathleen DuVal wins the Pulitzer Prize for History

    Award or honor · Chapel Hill

    UNC historian Kathleen DuVal won the 2025 Pulitzer Prize in History for Native Nations: A Millennium in North America, a history of Native American nations over a thousand years. She taught early American and American Indian history at UNC-Chapel Hill.

Places in this theme

Buildings, schools, churches and other sites named in the dated events on this page, the most often named first. The map shows the 15 with a known location.

Map tiles © OpenStreetMap contributors. Site locations from the N.C. State Historic Preservation Office survey, Open Orange and OpenStreetMap; town and community pins mark the middle of their mapped buildings.

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All places and the county map →

Research sources

Background context 6

Background from selected state and local sources

Show all 6

Read contemporary evidence 3

Newspapers, photographs, and records of the time

Search beyond the index 14

Other catalogs, databases, and guides worth searching

Show all 14

Ask locally 5

Local organizations that preserve the story and can help you go further

Show all 5

Additional research sources

Other catalogs to search and local organizations that can help.

Picture: Library of Congress. Image credits →

More to discover

Keep Reading Local

The Friends connect people with new library materials, local writers and publishers, and resources documenting Orange County.

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Illustration by Caldecott Medalist Matthew Cordell, gifted to the Friends 2026