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University buildings and grounds

Forest Theatre

In Chapel Hill. 3 dated events, 1919–1953.

Map tiles © OpenStreetMap contributors. Site locations from the N.C. State Historic Preservation Office survey, Open Orange and OpenStreetMap; town and community pins mark the middle of their mapped buildings.

Indexed works

Books, articles, records and pictures in the index about Forest Theatre, found by its names in titles, catalog subjects and the index’s descriptions, and read one by one. Those held at OCPL come first.

About the site

The technical aspects of producing plays outdoors : a case study of the Forest Theatre

Dowhaluk, Sonya · 2003

Sonya Dowhaluk's 2003 case study of the Forest Theatre in Chapel Hill, looking at what open air staging asks of a production in technical terms. Topics include open air theater and drama at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, and a bibliography follows on leaves 39 to 42.

UNC

Dedication, the Forest Theatre

Carolina Playmakers; Koch, Frederick H. (Frederick Henry), 1877-1944; Graham, Frank Porter, 1886-1972 · 1943 · University of North Carolina

A program for the dedication of the Forest Theatre in Chapel Hill, issued by the University of North Carolina in 1943 and marking the twenty-fifth anniversary of the Carolina Playmakers, 1918 to 1943. Frederick H. Koch, who founded the Playmakers, and university president Frank Porter Graham are both also named for the open-air theater.

UNC

Nature has been lavish in her gifts to the University at Chapel Hill

Hutcheson, Maud Macdonald, 1894-1986 · 1942 · American Nature Association

Maud Macdonald Hutcheson's article on the natural features of the university at Chapel Hill, taking up three in particular: the Arboretum, the Herbarium and the Forest Theatre. Detached from Nature magazine, volume 35, number 4, April 1942, and issued by the American Nature Association in Baltimore.

UNC

Peer Gynt cast members

Morton, Hugh M. · 1942

Shirley Brimberg of New York, costumed as a mountain sprite for a production of Peer Gynt, stands with another cast member at the Forest Theatre in Chapel Hill. Hugh Morton negative, probably May 1942.

Peer Gynt cast members, Forest Theater, UNC-Chapel Hill

Morton, Hugh M. · 1942

Shirley Brimberg as the mountain sprite lures Peer Gynt, played by Douglass Watson of Barnesville, Georgia, in a Carolina Playmakers production at the Forest Theatre. Hugh Morton's photograph ran in the Daily Tar Heel on 17 May 1942.

The Forest Theatre of the Carolina Playmakers, University of North Carolina Chapel Hill

1937 · Student Supply Store, U. of N.C., Chapel Hill

Forest Theatre of the Carolina Playmakers at the University of North Carolina, on a postcard sold by the Student Supply Store and printed by the Albertype Company of Brooklyn. A visitor mailed it from Chapel Hill on 12 April 1937 to a friend named Edythe, praising the campus. The view shows an audience at an open-air production.

Show 2 more works

Forest Theater, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

Student Supply Store, U. of N.C. Chapel Hill

Spectators watch an outdoor play at the Forest Theatre of the Carolina Playmakers in Chapel Hill, on a postcard sold by the Student Supply Store at the University of North Carolina. Undated.

Forest Theatre: photographs (Chapel Hill Historical Society)

Forest Theatre, the open-air stage in Battle Park at UNC, in two undated photographs: an audience gathered for a performance, and three people at the theater. From the UNC Campus binder, Prints and Photographs Collection (CHHS.002).

Surveys and maps of the area

Not about Forest Theatre alone: the architectural surveys that cover its town or the county, and maps drawn while it stood. Several of the surveys can be read free online at NC Digital Collections.

The Town and Gown Architecture of Chapel Hill, North Carolina: 1795-1975

Little-Stokes, Margaret Ruth · 2006

Margaret Ruth Little-Stokes's survey of Chapel Hill's town and campus buildings from 1795 to 1975, published by the Preservation Society of Chapel Hill in 2006. Chapters run from the first campus buildings through David Swain's romantic campus to midcentury modernism, followed by area surveys of the campus, east and west Chapel Hill, downtown, Northside and the suburbs.

The town and gown architecture of Chapel Hill, 1795-1975

Little, M. Ruth · 2004 · Preservation Society of Chapel Hill

M. Ruth Little's 2004 architectural history of Chapel Hill and the university campus from 1795 to 1975, written for the Preservation Society of Chapel Hill. A 99-page survey with a bibliography.

Chapel Hill historic sites survey : final report.

Gatza, M. B. · 1992 · Chapel Hill Planning Department

M. B. Gatza's final report of the 1992 Chapel Hill historic sites survey for the town Planning Department, with contributions by Beverly C. Kawalec and Catherine Bishir. It covers historic buildings and districts in Chapel Hill in 80 pages.

When Chapel Hill was a village

Love, Cornelia Spencer, 1892-1981 · 1976 · Chapel Hill Historical Society

Cornelia Spencer Love's recollections of Chapel Hill as a village, published by the Chapel Hill Historical Society in 1976 with drawings by John V. Allcott. Love lived from 1892 to 1981, and the book covers Chapel Hill biography, the town's social life and customs, and the faculty of the university before 1962. viii and 87 pages with illustrations.

[Map of Chapel Hill].

1895

Pen-and-ink manuscript map of Chapel Hill dated 1852, with a table of measurements, showing the University campus, the village around it, street widths and layout, and the town limits. Later notes attributed to Kemp P. Battle give the longitude and latitude of landmarks as measured from atop New East Hall in 1880.

Sanborn Fire Insurance Map from Chapel Hill, Orange County, North Carolina.

1925

Sanborn Map Company fire insurance map of Chapel Hill, June 1925, on eleven sheets, with Carrboro also drawn. Sanborn maps recorded the outline, construction and use of each building for fire insurers, so the set shows both towns block by block in the mid 1920s.

Show 1 more surveys and maps

Map of Chapel Hill & vicinity.

1933

Street and property map of Chapel Hill and the surrounding country, revised to 1 January 1933 and printed in the town. Topics include streets, real property and the historical geography of Chapel Hill along with maps of the University of North Carolina in its 1793 to 1962 period. A useful sheet for tracing lot lines and street names as they stood at the start of the 1930s.

UNC

Found a book OCPL doesn’t own? You can often borrow it through interlibrary loan at OCPL.

Start at OCPL

    Where to look on the shelf

    These books don’t necessarily mention Forest Theatre, but they cover where it stands, its kind of building and the land, family and burial records behind it, and they are where a search for a place like this usually goes next. All are at OCPL, most in the Wall Collection.

    Histories of the town and county

    • Rebecca Wall Collection · NC 975.656 STO Chapel Hill: A Pictorial History Stolpen, Steven · 1978

      Steven Stolpen's pictorial history of Chapel Hill, one of the Donning Company's photographic town histories, published in Norfolk, Virginia in 1978. Photographs and portraits carry the story of the town and the university, including references to Thomas Wolfe's years as a student at Carolina. 156 pages with illustrations.

    • Foundational · 975.656 RYAN Orange County Trio: Hillsborough, Chapel Hill, and Carrboro, North Carolina, Histories and Tour Guides Ryan, Elizabeth Shreve · 2004

      Elizabeth Shreve Ryan's combined histories and tour guides for Hillsborough, Chapel Hill and Carrboro, the three towns of Orange County, with the University of North Carolina treated alongside Chapel Hill. Each town gets a narrative history and a tour of its streets and buildings. Published by Chapel Hill Press in 2004, 369 pages with illustrations and maps.

    Buildings and surveys

    • Foundational · NC 720.975 BIS A Guide to the Historic Architecture of Piedmont North Carolina Bishir, Catherine W. · 2003

      Catherine W. Bishir and Michael T. Southern's field guide to the historic buildings of the North Carolina Piedmont, arranged county by county from Wake and Franklin in the east to Mecklenburg and Gaston in the west. The Orange County section takes in Hillsborough, Chapel Hill and Carrboro along with the rural county, with entries on individual buildings and maps for finding them. Published 2003, 596 pages with illustrations and maps.

    • Foundational · NC 917.56 HIS Historic Buildings and Landmarks of Chapel Hill, N.C Chapel Hill Historical Society · 1973

      A pocket-sized guide to the historic buildings and landmarks of Chapel Hill, prepared by the Chapel Hill Historical Society and printed by Creative Printers in 1973. Forty pages with illustrations and maps, 14 by 22 cm. Topics include architecture, historic buildings and historic districts in Chapel Hill, and the guide is useful for a walking tour of the older parts of town.

    In the chronology

    1. The Forest Theatre, an outdoor amphitheatre, is built at the edge of Battle Park The university's open-air theatre on the western edge of Battle Park dates from 1919. It now carries the name of drama professor Frederick Koch.
    2. The WPA rebuilds the Forest Theatre in stone Works Progress Administration crews remade the amphitheatre in local stone: a screen wall along Country Club Road, curved seating following the hillside, towers for lights and sound, and a rough stone stage. The present structure dates from this rebuilding.
    3. UNC dedicates the Forest Theatre to Frederick Koch In 1953 the university dedicated the stone amphitheatre in Battle Park to Koch, who had developed the site of the 1916 Shakespeare tercentenary dramas into a permanent theatre after he joined the faculty. The stone stage and seating had been rebuilt with Works Progress Administration funds in 1940.

    Open these in the chronology →

    Research sources

    Places to visit 3

    Maps, surveys, and the ground itself

    Read contemporary evidence 5

    Newspapers, photographs, and records of the time

    Search beyond the index 3

    Other catalogs, databases, and guides worth searching

    Ask locally 5

    Local organizations that preserve the story and can help you go further

    Additional research sources

    Other sources to search and local organizations that can help.

    Nearby

    Two mice reading back to back against a leaf, with the hand-lettered words Friends of the Orange County Public Library
    Illustration by Caldecott Medalist Matthew Cordell, gifted to the Friends 2026