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Local figure

William Johnston

William Johnston, a Scottish-born merchant, lived in Hillsborough by 1767 and kept a store there with James Thackston, besides a plantation and store called Snow Hill about fifteen miles northeast of the town. During the Revolution he sat on the Hillsborough district committee of safety and represented Hillsborough in the Provincial Congresses of 1776.

Source: NCpedia: Johnston, William (Dictionary of North Carolina Biography)

1 work about William Johnston is indexed here, as are 2 works by Johnston.

Life and Orange County connections

Storylines this person is part of, in date order. Each has its own page.

Dated events connected with this person, in date order. See these 13 dated events in the chronology →

  1. William Johnston and James Thackston go into business as Hillsborough merchants Johnston, a Scottish merchant of means related to the Johnston governors, came to Hillsborough and formed a partnership with James Thackston. Their store stood at the southwest corner of King and Churton streets. People: James Thackston Place: Hillsborough · Also mentions: King and Churton streetsSearch the index · Nash, Hillsboro, Colonial and Revolutionary (1903), p. 7
  2. William Johnston offers Richard Bennehan a partnership in the Little River Store William Johnston offered Richard Bennehan a one-third partnership in the Little River Store on his Snowhill plantation near Hillsborough. Bennehan moved to North Carolina in late 1768 or early 1769 to manage it. People: Richard Bennehan, William Johnston Place: Snow HillSearch the index · UNC Libraries, Southern Historical Collection: Cameron Family Papers finding aid (#00133)
  3. Hillsborough officials and merchants pledge to defend one another after the riot Just after the September 1770 riot, Francis Nash, Edmund Fanning, Alexander Martin, Thomas Henderson, Jesse Benton, William Johnston, Adlai Osborne and others formed an association for mutual aid and protection. Many members lived too far apart to help one another in a sudden emergency. People: Francis Nash, Edmund Fanning, Alexander Martin, Jesse Benton, William Johnston, Adlai Osborne Place: Hillsborough · Also named: Thomas HendersonNash, Hillsboro, Colonial and Revolutionary (1903), p. 19
  4. Regulators stone Johnston and Thackston's store, where Edmund Fanning took refuge During the riot at the Hillsborough superior court, Edmund Fanning broke loose from the crowd dragging him from the courtroom and fled into the store of William Johnston and James Thackston. The Regulators attacked the building with stones and brickbats and broke everything they could reach. People: James Thackston, William Johnston, Edmund Fanning Place: HillsboroughSearch the index · Nash, Hillsboro, Colonial and Revolutionary (1903), p. 16
  5. Hillsborough's leading men write to Governor Tryon for protection after the riot James Watson, Francis Nash, Thomas Hart, Robert Lytle, William Johnston, James Thackston and James Monro wrote from Hillsborough describing the Regulators' insolence at the superior court, said they stood hourly in danger of their lives and estates, and asked Tryon to adopt whatever measures he judged proper. People: Francis Nash, Thomas Hart, William Johnston, James Thackston, James Watson Place: Hillsborough · Also named: Robert Lytle, James MonroDocumenting the American South, Colonial and State Records: Letter from James Watson, Francis Nash, et al. to William Tryon, September 30, 1770
  6. Richard Henderson forms the Louisa Company with Thomas Hart and other Orange men Richard Henderson organized the Louisa Company in 1774 to buy western lands, taking in Thomas and Nathaniel Hart, John Williams, Lancelot and William Johnston, John Luttrell and others. Reorganized as the Transylvania Company after its purchase from the Cherokees, its partners, among them James Hogg and David Hart, recorded their agreement in the Orange County deed books. People: Richard Henderson, Thomas Hart, John Williams, William Johnston, James Hogg Place: Orange County · Also named: Nathaniel Hart, John Luttrell, David HartSearch the index · Internet Archive: Durward T. Stokes, "Thomas Hart in North Carolina", North Carolina Historical Review 41 (1964), p. 329
  7. William Johnston produces gunpowder, lead and flints at Snow Hill During the Revolution Hillsborough merchant William Johnston apparently produced gunpowder, lead and rifle flints at his Snow Hill plantation northeast of the town. Place: Snow HillSearch the index · NCpedia: Johnston, William (Dictionary of North Carolina Biography)
  8. The Provincial Congress forms the Hillsborough District and its committee of safety The Congress grouped Orange, Granville, Chatham and Wake counties into a Hillsborough District with a thirteen-member committee of safety; John Atkinson, John Butler and William Johnston sat for Orange. Thomas Person and John Kinchen represented the district on the Provincial Council. People: John Butler, William Johnston, Thomas Person, John Kinchen Place: Hillsborough · Also named: John Atkinson · Also mentions: Hillsborough DistrictLefler and Wager, Orange County, 1752-1952 (1953), p. 43 · Also: Nash, Hillsboro, Colonial and Revolutionary
  9. The Provincial Congress orders a public musket factory for Hillsborough District under Johnston, Burke and Ramsey The congress told three commissioners in each district to set up a public works for muskets and bayonets, gather gunsmiths and pay no more than 5 pounds a gun. For Hillsborough District it named William Johnston, Thomas Burke and Ambrose Ramsey, with up to 1,000 pounds to spend. People: Thomas Burke Place: Hillsborough District · Also named: Ambrose RamseySearch the index · North Carolina Provincial Congress, Journal of the Proceedings of the Provincial Congress of North Carolina, Held at Halifax, April 4, 1776 (1831), scan p. 37
  10. James Watson becomes register of Orange County and a Hillsborough commissioner under the new state When county government resumed under statehood in 1777, James Watson was the county's register and one of the first commissioners of the town of Hillsborough, with William Johnston, James Hogg, John Shields and William Courtney. People: James Watson, William Johnston, James Hogg, William Courtney Place: Hillsborough · Also named: John ShieldsSearch the index · Lefler and Wager, Orange County, 1752-1952 (1953), p. 46
  11. William Courtney is one of the first Hillsborough town commissioners under the state When the new state government was organized, the commissioners for the town of Hillsborough were William Johnston, James Hogg, John Sheels (Shields), William Courtney and James Watson. People: William Courtney, William Johnston, James Hogg, James Watson Place: Hillsborough · Also named: John SheelsSearch the index · Nash, Hillsboro, Colonial and Revolutionary (1903), p. 71
  12. Orange magistrates tender the state oath across the county The county court named two magistrates in each district to offer the oath to people suspected of disloyalty, and they returned lists of those who took and refused it to the May 1778 term. At that term James Hogg, William Johnston and Samuel Strudwick were cited again, and those who still declined were given sixty days to leave. People: James Hogg, William Johnston, Samuel Strudwick Place: Orange CountySearch the index · Nash, Hillsboro, Colonial and Revolutionary (1903), p. 53
Show all 13 dated events
  1. General Assembly charters an academy near Hillsborough named Science Hall Meeting at Halifax, the General Assembly passed an act to establish an academy in the neighborhood of Hillsborough, naming William Hooper, Thomas Burke, Nathaniel Rochester, James Hogg and others as trustees. The act named the school Science Hall and gave its trustees the same powers as those of Liberty Hall in Mecklenburg County. People: Alexander Martin, Nathaniel Rochester, Thomas Hart, James Hogg, Thomas Burke, William Hooper, William Johnston, John Kinchen Place: HillsboroughDocumenting the American South: Acts of the North Carolina General Assembly, 1779 (Colonial and State Records, vol. 24)

People named in the same events

People named in the same dated entries as William Johnston, those sharing the most entries first. Each line links one of the shared entries in the chronology, where its source is cited. A shared entry shows these people in the same event, not how well they knew each other.

Show 8 more

Indexed works

Works about or by William Johnston. Each links to the institution that holds or provides it. Background reading appears below.

By William Johnston

Governors' Papers: James Turner, Correspondence, October 1804

Johnston, William · 1804

Letters to and from Governor James Turner in October 1804, 20 images. William Johnston is among the writers, and Mecklenburg County, Hillsborough and Orange County are named.

NC Digital Collections record courtesy of the North Carolina Department of Natural and Cultural Resources.

William Johnston Paper

Johnston, William · 1783

Letter of 2 December 1783 from William Johnston, Orange County legislator and agent for the loyalist Edmund Fanning, to Adlai Osborn of Rowan County, about selling Fanning's Rowan lands to satisfy a judgment. Johnston also remarks on the death of former governor Thomas Burke. A photocopy. State Archives of North Carolina, PC.644.

About William Johnston

Eno.

2001 · The Eno River Association

Issue of Eno, the journal of the Eno River Association, published in 2001 and devoted to the Little River, the Eno tributary that runs along the Orange and Durham county line. Pieces cover the country above the Little River Reservoir, lore of the colonial Trading Path near the river, the eighteenth-century entrepreneur William Johnston, and the river's plants from Lewis's heartleaf to yellow-flowered trillium. 72 pages with illustrations.

Included because: Their name appears in the record.

Start at OCPL

Books in OCPL’s Rebecca B. Wall Local History Collection whose titles, catalog subjects, or descriptions match this person. The Friends’ recommended starting points are labelled.

  • Rebecca Wall Collection · NC 739.2 HOG Huntington Silversmiths, 1763-1885 Hogan, William Johnston · 1977

    William Johnston Hogan's study of the Huntington silversmiths and their silver, chiefly Roswell Huntington, who lived from 1763 to 1836, and William Huntington, from 1792 to 1874. The Sir Walter Press of Durham published it in 1977 as a Philip Scott book, 136 illustrated pages with a bibliography and an index.

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Map tiles © OpenStreetMap contributors. Site locations from the N.C. State Historic Preservation Office survey, Open Orange, Orange County GIS, OpenStreetMap and a few other published sources named on each site’s page; town and community pins show approximate locations.

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  • NC LIVE: prepared search for William Johnston Library card Search NC LIVE for this subject and Orange County. You can change the search terms. Sign in through your North Carolina library to access the materials.
  • Ancestry Library Edition In the libraryOrange County Public Library Census, birth, death and marriage records, and more, free on the public computers at OCPL libraries

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