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Local figure

Richard Bennehan

Richard Bennehan came to Orange County in late 1768 or early 1769 as a one-third partner in William Johnston's Little River Store on the Snowhill plantation near Hillsborough, then opened his own Stagville Store and built a plantation house nearby. He was an enslaver: by 1799 he owned almost 4,000 acres and over 44 enslaved people.

Source: UNC Libraries, Southern Historical Collection: Cameron Family Papers finding aid (#00133)

1743–1825 as the Library of Congress records it · Library of Congress authority record ↗

4 indexed works are connected with this person. 1 held at OCPL →

Indexed works

Works in the index that concern this person directly, or were written by them. Each links to the institution that holds or provides it; background reading with wider context sits further down.

The Black family in slavery and freedom, 1750-1925

Gutman, Herbert G. (Herbert George), 1928-1985 · 1976 · Pantheon Books

Herbert G. Gutman's 1976 history of African American families from 1750 to 1925, published by Pantheon Books in New York, 664 pages with 38 leaves of plates. Its Orange County connection is the Bennehan and Cameron family plantations, Stagville and Fairntosh: the book discusses the people enslaved by Richard Bennehan (1743-1825) and the Camerons, and follows family ties among them under slavery and after emancipation. Subjects include African American families and enslaved persons in Orange County.

Why this is here: Catalog heading in the NCCU record: Bennehan, Richard, 1743-1825.

Reviewed in The Journal of Southern History (1977), The William and Mary Quarterly (1977), The American Historical Review (1977), Journal of American History (1977), The History Teacher (1977), Political Science Quarterly (1977), Journal of Black Psychology (1978), Journal of Social History (1978), Civil War history (1978), Signs (1978).

The Cameron Plantation in Central North Carolina (1776-1973) and Its Founder Richard Bennehan

Sanders, Charles Richard · 1974 · Sanders

Charles Richard Sanders's short history of the Cameron plantation in central North Carolina from 1776 to 1973 and of its founder Richard Bennehan, whose lands became Stagville and Fairntosh. It covers the Bennehan and Cameron families and their connection with the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Published by the author in Durham in 1974, 79 pages with a plate and illustrations.

Why this is here: Catalog heading in the OCPL record: Bennehan, Richard, 1743-1825.

A portrait of Richard Bennehan

Bullock, Marshall · 1985

Marshall Bullock's A Portrait of Richard Bennehan, issued in Chapel Hill in 1985 together with pieces by Doris Betts, Elizabeth Sewell, Lucia A. Ciapponi, Lewis Leary and Phillip A. Snyder on southern writers and the Bible, the library as allegory, the Hanes copy of the Hypnerotomachia Poliphili in the Rare Book Collection, Parson Weems and Bernard Shaw's correspondence.

Why this is here: Its title names this person.

UNC

Walter Alves papers, 1771-1858, Orange County, North Carolina : also Kentucky and Tennessee.

Alves, Walter, 1768-1819 · 1993 · University Publications of America

University Publications of America issued this two reel microfilm edition in 1993, reproducing the Walter Alves papers of 1771 to 1858 with a printed reel guide. Alves, 1768 to 1819, was an Orange County landowner, and the material runs to real estate investment in North Carolina and Tennessee, Scottish American families, and letters with Richard Bennehan, William Boylan and John Wickham.

Why this is here: Catalog heading in the UNC record: Bennehan, Richard, 1743-1825 -- Correspondence.

UNC

Start at OCPL

Books in OCPL’s Rebecca B. Wall Local History Collection whose titles, catalog subjects, or descriptions match this person. The Friends’ recommended starting points are labelled.

  • Rebecca Wall Collection · NC 929.209 SAN The Cameron Plantation in Central North Carolina (1776-1973) and Its Founder Richard Bennehan Sanders, Charles Richard · 1974

    Charles Richard Sanders's short history of the Cameron plantation in central North Carolina from 1776 to 1973 and of its founder Richard Bennehan, whose lands became Stagville and Fairntosh. It covers the Bennehan and Cameron families and their connection with the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Published by the author in Durham in 1974, 79 pages with a plate and illustrations.

Life and Orange County connections

Dated events connected with this person, earliest first. See these 9 dated events in the chronology →

  1. William Johnston offers Richard Bennehan a partnership in the Little River Store William Johnston offered Richard Bennehan a one-third partnership in the Little River Store on his Snowhill plantation near Hillsborough. Bennehan moved to North Carolina in late 1768 or early 1769 to manage it. People: William JohnstonSearch the index · UNC Libraries, Southern Historical Collection: Cameron Family Papers finding aid (#00133)
  2. Richard Bennehan buys the land that began the Stagville plantation Bennehan bought land northeast of Snow Hill on the west side of the Flat River, the start of what became the Stagville-Fairntosh plantation complex.Search the index · NCpedia: Bennehan, Richard (Dictionary of North Carolina Biography)
  3. Orange County votes again after the Halifax Congress voids its October return The Congress first upheld the sitting Orange members on November 21, then on November 28 ordered a new election run by named commissioners over as many as three days. Held December 10, it returned Thomas Burke, Nathaniel Rochester, Alexander Mebane, John Butler and John McCabe, who took their seats just before the state constitution was adopted. People: Thomas Burke, Nathaniel Rochester, John Butler, Richard BennehanSearch the index · Nash, Hillsboro, Colonial and Revolutionary (1903), p. 56
  4. The county court orders the road from Bennehan's to New Hope Chapel finished The road ordered earlier from Richard Bennehan's to New Hope Chapel had been cleared only as far as John Patterson's, so the May 1777 court named an overseer to clear the rest.Search the index · Lefler and Wager, Orange County, 1752-1952 (1953), p. 174
  5. Richard Bennehan lists 31 enslaved people for taxes On the 1778 tax list Richard Bennehan of Stagville, one of the largest landholders in Orange County with 4,065 acres, reported 31 enslaved people. Most Orange households of the period held no one in slavery. People: Richard BennehanNC Digital Collections: Historic Resources of Orange County, National Register multiple property documentation form (1993), p. 16
  6. Richard Bennehan buys land from Judith Stagg and opens the Stagville Store After William Johnston's death in 1785 Bennehan opened his own store, on land he bought from Judith Stagg, which became the Stagville Store.Search the index · NCpedia: Bennehan, Richard (Dictionary of North Carolina Biography)
  7. The first federal census counts 2,060 enslaved people in Orange County The first federal census counted 12,216 people in Orange County: 10,055 white residents, 2,060 enslaved people and 101 other free persons. No other Piedmont county held as many enslaved people, and Richard Bennehan (24) and William Hooper (22, in Hillsborough) were the largest holders. People: Richard Bennehan, William HooperLefler and Wager, Orange County, 1752-1952 (1953), p. 95-96
  8. Richard Bennehan gives shells for mortar for Old East Bennehan donated fifty bushels of shells for making mortar for the university's first building. In 1796 he gave an air pump and thirty-two books.Search the index · NCpedia: Bennehan, Richard (Dictionary of North Carolina Biography)
  9. Richard Bennehan builds the Stagville house Bennehan built the house he called Stagville. By then he owned about 4,000 acres, worked by 44 or more enslaved people. The same year he joined the university's board of trustees.Search the index · NCpedia: Bennehan, Richard (Dictionary of North Carolina Biography)

Places in this person’s story

Buildings, schools, churches and other sites named in the dated events on this page, the most often named first. The map shows them all.

Map tiles © OpenStreetMap contributors. Site locations from the N.C. State Historic Preservation Office survey, Open Orange and OpenStreetMap; town and community pins mark the middle of their mapped buildings.

  • Old East University buildings and grounds · Chapel Hill · 1 event here

All places and the county map →

Named with them in the chronology

People named in the same dated entries as Richard Bennehan, those sharing the most entries first. Each line links one of the shared entries in the chronology, where its source is cited. A shared entry shows these people in the same event, not how well they knew each other.

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The index lists works with an Orange County connection. To find everything else about Richard Bennehan, search these catalogs.

Books about Richard Bennehan

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