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Orange County Indexed

Chronology

Key events from Orange County history: 100 highlights to start, then the full chronology of 9,006 dated events and 77 storylines, each connected to the index. A storyline gathers many dated events into one history, such as the Regulator crisis. Browse all 77 storylines. Every entry names its source. See all 667 sources.

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Source: Bernard Lee Bryant Jr., Occupants and Structures of Franklin Street, Chapel Hill (1998)
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249 dated events match your filters.

Bernard Lee Bryant Jr., Occupants and Structures of Franklin Street, Chapel Hill (1998): A lot-by-lot record of Franklin Street drawn from deeds, directories and recollections.Open the sourceAll sources

Searched the full chronology of 9,006 dated events and 77 storylines, not only the highlights. Showing 1–200 of 249, 200 to a page.Back to highlights

Entries

  1. Revolution and early republic · 1775–1799

  2. 1770s
  3. Founding or opening · Patterson's inn (later Nunn's Tavern), Lot #5, Franklin Street, Chapel Hill James Patterson keeps an inn on the road where Chapel Hill will be laid out

    Before the university existed, James Patterson's inn stood near the sharp bend in the road west of the later campus, serving travellers on the two roads that met at New Hope Chapel. It was the only inn on the site when the first village lots were sold in 1793.

  4. 1790s
  5. Property or economic transaction · Nunn's Tavern and Inn, Lot #5, Franklin Street, Chapel Hill William Nunn buys James Patterson's inn and adds a tavern

    Captain William Nunn, a Revolutionary War officer and former Orange County sheriff, bought Patterson's inn. He and his wife Betsy enlarged the rooms for lodgers and added a tavern, and the business stayed in the Nunn family for more than half a century.

  6. Founding or opening · Taylor's tavern, Lot #13, East Franklin Street, Chapel Hill John Taylor Sr. opens a tavern on Franklin Street

    By 1799 the former steward had put up a tavern on Lot #13, which he had bought in 1796. The lot stayed in the hotel trade for decades: Alsobrook's hotel, the Watts Hotel, the Eagle Hotel and the Union Hotel all stood on it.

  7. Antebellum and Civil War · 1800–1865

  8. 1800s
  9. Construction or physical change · McCauley's store, Lot #11, Franklin Street, Chapel Hill John McCauley builds a store on Franklin Street

    By 1803 John McCauley had a store on the northeast corner of Lot #11, one of the village's first. James Hogg's large house, built on the same part of the lot a year or two later, may have grown out of it.

  10. Construction or physical change · Hogg house, east half of Lot #11, Franklin Street, Chapel Hill James Hogg builds a large house on Franklin Street

    James Hogg acquired the eastern half of Lot #11 from William R. Davie when his son Gavin entered the university, and built a ten-room house there. Debts forced him to sell in 1806, though he kept living in it; the house later passed to merchants and became the core of the Central Hotel.

  11. Property or economic transaction · Nunn's Tavern and Inn, Lot #5, Franklin Street, Chapel Hill Betsy Nunn carries on the tavern and inn after her husband's death

    When William Nunn died, his widow Betsy kept the tavern lot and went on running the inn. She held it until her death in her nineties, and the frontage maps label it Nunn's Tavern and Inn through 1848.

  12. Naming or commemoration · Franklin Street, Chapel Hill The name Franklin Street appears in Chapel Hill documents

    The village's main road was being called Franklin Street in written records by 1806, about thirteen years after the first lots along it were sold.

  13. Life event · Caldwell house, Lot #19, East Franklin Street, Chapel Hill President Joseph Caldwell marries Helen Hooper and moves to her Franklin Street house

    Caldwell married Helen Hogg Hooper and left the President's House on campus for her home on Lot #19, which he appears to have owned already. The house stayed in the family until 1849, when the university bought it as President Swain's residence.

  14. Founding or opening · Taylor's shoe store, west half of Lot #14, Franklin Street, Chapel Hill Thomas H. Taylor builds and runs a shoe store on Franklin Street

    Tom Taylor, son of John Taylor Sr., put up a shoe store on the western half of Lot #14, which his father bought in 1812. The building later housed Dr. Walter Norwood's medicine shop.

  15. 1810s
  16. Founding or opening · Chapel Hill (site unknown, perhaps near Franklin Street) William Watson and William Barbee open a lumber yard

    William Watson came to Chapel Hill in 1813 to work on South Building and went into the lumber business with William Barbee. Their yard supplied much of the lumber used in village building; its site is not known.

  17. Founding or opening · Barbee's blacksmith shop, Lot #8, Franklin Street, Chapel Hill Christopher Barbee opens a blacksmith shop on Franklin Street

    Christopher Barbee, the university's largest land donor, rented the southwest corner of Matthew McCauley's Lot #8 for a smithy with a 33-foot front on the street. He bought the corner in 1824, and William D. Kirksey was advertising as the village blacksmith by 1833.

  18. Construction or physical change · Thompson & Trice store, Lot #8, Franklin Street, Chapel Hill James Thompson and George Trice build a store on Franklin Street

    Thompson and Trice bought a 20-by-30-foot piece of Matthew McCauley's Lot #8 and put up a store on its narrow street front. Known later as Trice's store, it was held back when McCauley's heir sold the rest of the lot in 1822.

  19. Construction or physical change · Tom Taylor house, Lot #17, East Franklin Street, Chapel Hill Thomas H. Taylor buys Lot #17 and builds the Tom Taylor house

    Taylor bought Lot #17 from Frances Benton, enlarged the log cabin on it, and later built a much larger house around it, moving in about 1817. The university acquired the house in 1835, and it became President Swain's home and then housing for faculty.

  20. Founding or opening · Robson's store, east half of Lot #10, Franklin Street, Chapel Hill Edward Robson keeps a store and the post office on Franklin Street

    Before selling the property to Thomas H. Taylor in 1816, Edward Robson ran a store on the eastern half of Lot #10 and kept the village post office in it.

  21. 1820s
  22. Property or economic transaction · Old Grammar School house, Grand Avenue ground, Franklin Street, Chapel Hill The university rents the empty Grammar School house to hunter Peyton Clements

    Two years after closing its preparatory school, the university let the building on the Grand Avenue ground to Peyton Clements, a hunter who supplied game to the college and the village boarding houses.

  23. Property or economic transaction · Alsobrook's hotel, Lot #13, East Franklin Street, Chapel Hill David B. Alsobrook buys Taylor's tavern and makes it a hotel

    Attorney David B. Alsobrook bought John Taylor Sr.'s tavern and, after improvements, ran it as a hotel with a ballroom that became a favorite in the village.

  24. Construction or physical change · Yancey house (later Hargrave house), Lot #8, Franklin Street, Chapel Hill Dr. Charles R. Yancey builds a house and farm buildings on Franklin Street

    Dr. Yancey bought most of Lot #8 from William McCauley and put up a large house with a barn, carriage house, smokehouse, separate kitchen and quarters for enslaved people. Jesse Hargrave bought the place in 1840; the house burned in 1866.

  25. Construction or physical change · Cave house, east half of Lot #6, Franklin Street, Chapel Hill Dr. Hudson Cave builds a house on Franklin Street

    Dr. Cave bought the eastern half of Lot #6 from his father-in-law William Barbee and built a house set well back from the street. The frontage maps show the Cave residence there through 1868.

  26. Founding or opening · Norwood's medicine shop, west half of Lot #14, Franklin Street, Chapel Hill Dr. Walter A. Norwood opens a medicine shop opposite Alsobrook's hotel

    Dr. Norwood's medicine shop stood on Thomas H. Taylor's half of Lot #14, probably in Taylor's old store building, which Norwood later bought. From 1841 the shop housed the practice of Drs. Jones and Moore.

  27. 1830s
  28. Construction or physical change · Union Church (Village Chapel), Grand Avenue ground, Franklin Street, Chapel Hill A small nondenominational Union Church goes up on the Grand Avenue ground

    After the university sold the old Grammar School property, a small church open to all denominations, called the Union Church or the Village Chapel, was built on the Grand Avenue plot facing Franklin Street.

  29. Founding or opening · Utley's dry goods store, Hogg house, Franklin Street, Chapel Hill Benton Utley buys the Hogg house and opens a dry goods store

    Gavin Hogg sold the family house to Benton Utley, who shared it with James Hogg and built a dry goods store beside it. The store failed, and Utley sold house and stock to Zachariah Trice in 1837.

  30. Founding or opening · Collier & Watson cabinet shop, Franklin Street, Chapel Hill (site unknown) Isaac J. Collier and Jones Watson open a cabinetmaking business

    The two men started making furniture on Franklin Street in 1833. After the partnership dissolved in the later 1830s, Collier kept the business going.

  31. Migration or settlement · Henderson house and store, Lot #12, Franklin Street, Chapel Hill Pleasant Henderson leaves Chapel Hill for Tennessee

    Still deep in debt, the former steward and storekeeper moved west. His son Dr. Alexander Martin Henderson secured the family home on Franklin Street, and the store on the property was advertised that year as Norfleet and Henderson's.

  32. Founding or opening · Blacksmith shop, Lot #8 corner, Franklin Street, Chapel Hill William D. Kirksey advertises as the village blacksmith

    After Christopher Barbee's death, his corner blacksmith shop passed through his son William, and by 1833 William D. Kirksey was advertising as Chapel Hill's blacksmith. Maps show Kirksey's shop on the corner through 1843.

  33. Closing or ending · Norwood's medicine shop, west half of Lot #14, Franklin Street, Chapel Hill Dr. Walter A. Norwood closes his medicine shop and moves to Hillsborough

    Norwood gave up his Franklin Street shop and left for Hillsborough. Elisha Mitchell owned the land and building by the end of the year and soon sold them on credit to Isaac Partridge for a hotel.

  34. Property or economic transaction · Watts Hotel, Lot #13, East Franklin Street, Chapel Hill Former sheriff Thomas D. Watts takes over Alsobrook's hotel

    Thomas D. Watts, once sheriff of Orange County, took charge of the hotel on Lot #13, which became known as Watts's hotel. His widow Lucy bought the property in 1839 and ran it until 1846.

  35. Property or economic transaction · Tom Taylor house, Lot #17, East Franklin Street, Chapel Hill Thomas H. Taylor trades his Franklin Street house to the university

    Taylor exchanged Lot #17 and his house for university land in Tennessee and left Chapel Hill. The university gave the Tom Taylor house to its new president, David L. Swain, whose wife disliked the old Caldwell house.

  36. Founding or opening · Rhodes barber shop, beside the hotel on Lot #13, East Franklin Street, Chapel Hill John H. Rhodes advertises a barber shop beside the hotel

    Barber John H. Rhodes advertised that his shop stood next to the hotel on Lot #13. The frontage maps show a Rhodes barber shop beside the hotel from 1838 to 1848.

  37. Closing or ending · University Hotel, Franklin Street, Chapel Hill Isaac C. Partridge leaves Chapel Hill and his struggling University Hotel

    Partridge, whose newspaper The Harbinger had already failed, ran off to New York and left the hotel, still unpaid for, in the hands of Elisha Mitchell.

  38. Chapel Hill Matthew McCauley Jr. sells Elisha Mitchell a lot on West Franklin Street

    Professor Elisha Mitchell bought a West Franklin Street lot from Matthew McCauley in 1838 and sold it in 1847 to Patterson H. McDade.

  39. Property or economic transaction · Watts Hotel, Lot #13, East Franklin Street, Chapel Hill Lucy Watts buys the hotel on Lot #13

    Lucy Watts, widow of Thomas D. Watts, bought the hotel lot and the western half of Lot #15 from Dr. James Webb and kept the house open as the Watts Hotel until 1846.

  40. Property or economic transaction · Barbee & Tower dry goods store, Hogg house, Franklin Street, Chapel Hill Sidney Mulholland Barbee and L. S. Tower buy Zachariah Trice's store

    After Trice, like Utley before him, failed as a storekeeper, he sold the store and house to Barbee and Tower. Barbee moved into the house and the partners made the business pay, the start of Barbee's run as one of the street's main merchants.

  41. 1840s
  42. Founding or opening · Hargrave's store, Franklin Street, Chapel Hill Jesse Hargrave opens a general store whose upstairs room serves the Methodists

    Jesse Hargrave, in Chapel Hill since 1835, had a general store on Franklin Street by 1840, and bought the Yancey house the same year. In the 1840s (from about 1843) the Methodists, who had first met in Miles Davis's house, used the store's upstairs room, a former Masonic hall that Charles Deems named Bethesda.

  43. Founding or opening · Old medicine shop, Franklin Street, Chapel Hill Drs. Johnston Blakeley Jones and George Moore open a medical practice and teach medicine

    Dr. Jones moved to Chapel Hill and took over the old medicine shop, and with Dr. George Moore ran a practice that also trained medical students. The maps show the two doctors' office there through 1868.

  44. Chapel Hill John Wesley Carr buys his mother-in-law's Franklin Street house

    Carr married Elizabeth, daughter of Martha Bullock, in 1839; the couple moved in with her in 1841, and in 1843 he bought Martha Bullock's house.

  45. Construction or physical change · Barbee stores and house, north side of East Franklin Street, Chapel Hill Sidney Mulholland Barbee builds a house and three stores on Franklin Street

    After buying out his partner, Barbee used the store's profits to buy land on the north side of the street, where he built a large house, two stores just west of it, and a third near the northeast corner of Franklin and Columbia.

  46. Construction or physical change · Union Church (Village Chapel), Franklin Street, Chapel Hill The Union Church is moved off Franklin Street and becomes a school

    When the university sold the Grand Avenue ground to Andrew Mickle and Richard James Ashe and the Presbyterians, the little Union Church was moved away from Franklin Street and later used as the village school.

  47. Property or economic transaction · Eagle Hotel, Lot #13, East Franklin Street, Chapel Hill Nancy Hilliard buys the Watts Hotel from Lucy Watts

    Lucy Watts sold the hotel and the land beside it to Nancy Hilliard, already known as a Chapel Hill hotel keeper. A year later Hilliard enlarged it for President Polk's commencement visit.

  48. Construction or physical change · Carr house and store, Lot #7, Franklin and Columbia streets, Chapel Hill John Wesley Carr builds a home and store at Franklin and Columbia

    Carr built his house west of the middle of Lot #7 and a store on its southeast corner at Columbia Street. The store burned partly in the January 1862 fire but stayed in business, and the maps show Carr's general merchandise there through 1868.

  49. Property or economic transaction · Watson drugstore, Hogg property, south side of East Franklin Street, Chapel Hill Jones Watson buys Barbee's old store and house for a drugstore

    Jones Watson acquired Sidney Barbee's former house and store on the south side of the street, the old James Hogg property, and probably ran his drugstore from the store before remodeling both buildings. By 1858 they had become his Central Hotel.

  50. Founding or opening · Loder & Watson store, Franklin and Columbia streets, Chapel Hill Robert Loder and William Watson run a dry goods store near Franklin and Columbia

    Loder and his father-in-law kept a dry goods store near the corner, probably in a building of Sidney Barbee's. By 1858 Loder was selling men's clothing there on his own, until fire destroyed the store in 1862.

  51. Property or economic transaction · Green-Phillips house, 513 East Franklin Street, Chapel Hill Charles Phillips buys the house William Mercer Green built on East Franklin

    Professor Charles Phillips bought the house at 513 East Franklin, just east of his father's, from the Rev. William Mercer Green, who had built it a few years earlier and was leaving to become Episcopal bishop of Mississippi. Phillips lived there until his death in 1889.

  52. Naming or commemoration · Presbyterian Church, East Franklin Street, Chapel Hill The Presbyterian church on Franklin Street is finished and dedicated

    Built with money and effort from James and Charles Phillips, Elisha Mitchell and President Swain, the small Presbyterian church on the old Grand Avenue ground was completed and formally dedicated.

  53. Property or economic transaction · Caldwell house, Lot #19, East Franklin Street, Chapel Hill The university buys the old Caldwell house as President Swain's residence

    William Hooper sold his stepfather's former house to the university, which renovated it heavily for President David L. Swain. Professor John Thomas Wheat moved into Swain's old quarters in the Tom Taylor house.

  54. 1850s
  55. Founding or opening · Lucas drugstore, northeast corner of Franklin and Henderson streets, Chapel Hill Dr. J. S. Lucas opens a drugstore at Franklin and Henderson

    Lucas opened a drugstore on the northeast corner of Henderson and Franklin streets. Richard Benbury Saunders bought it in 1855.

  56. Construction or physical change · Hilliard house (the Crystal Palace), East Franklin Street, Chapel Hill Nancy Hilliard builds the house students called the Crystal Palace

    After selling her hotel, Hilliard built a large two-story house east of it on land she had bought from Lucy Watts. Students nicknamed it the Crystal Palace for its many big windows.

  57. Property or economic transaction · McCauley & Long store, East Franklin Street, Chapel Hill David McCauley and Thomas A. Long take over Jesse Hargrave's store

    After Hargrave's death, his business was sold to the two young clerks he had hired in 1850. McCauley and Long's general store appears on the maps through 1868.

  58. Closing or ending · Nunn's Tavern and Inn, Lot #5, West Franklin Street, Chapel Hill Walter A. Thompson sells the old Nunn tavern property to Isaac Hudson

    Betsy Nunn's grandson, a butcher who had inherited the run-down tavern and inn in 1852, sold it to Isaac Hudson, ending sixty years of Nunn family ownership. Hudson later built a brick house on the land.

  59. Property or economic transaction · Saunders drugstore, Franklin and Henderson streets, Chapel Hill Richard Benbury Saunders buys the Lucas drugstore

    Saunders, a UNC graduate of 1854, bought Dr. Lucas's drugstore at Franklin and Henderson and ran it until he moved to Raleigh in 1868.

  60. Founding or opening · Old University Hotel building, East Franklin Street, Chapel Hill E. Hunt opens a photography studio and student boarding house

    Hunt took over the building that had been Isaac Partridge's University Hotel and used it for a photographic studio and rooms for students. He had closed both and left Chapel Hill before 1863.

  61. Construction or physical change · Baptist schoolhouse, West Franklin Street, Chapel Hill The Baptists build a schoolhouse, and the lane beside it becomes Church Street

    A schoolhouse went up next to the new Baptist church on West Franklin Street, and the dirt road just east of the two buildings took the name Church Street.

  62. Founding or opening · University Bookstore, East Franklin Street, Chapel Hill Charles P. Mallett keeps the University Bookstore on Franklin Street

    Mallett's University Bookstore was one of four businesses the book first maps in 1858, along with Andrew Mickle's dry goods, John R. Hutchins's clothing store and C. Gottenburg's mattress shop. All may have opened before 1853.

  63. Founding or opening · Central Hotel, East Franklin Street, Chapel Hill Jones Watson opens the Central Hotel

    Watson remodeled and enlarged the old James Hogg house and the Barbee store beside it into the Central Hotel, which had several shops on the ground. It appears on the maps through 1868.

  64. Construction or physical change · 113 West Franklin Street, Chapel Hill The brick McDade House is built on West Franklin Street

    The two-story brick I-house at 113 West Franklin Street, with late Greek Revival touches and a long rear ell, was built after Isaac Hudson bought the old Nunn lot in 1854, probably for him about 1858-60, and stood by 1865. The 1992 survey's "about 1850" is a guess from its style. The McDades did not own it until 1894.

  65. Chapel Hill The university opens its first infirmary, the Retreat, with Dr. Mallett in charge

    The small building known as the Retreat stood in the southwest corner of the university-owned Tom Taylor property, and the town physician William P. Mallett ran it. It served as the infirmary until 1894.

  66. Construction or physical change · Martin house, northeast corner of Franklin and Boundary streets, Chapel Hill Professor William J. Martin buys the Franklin and Boundary corner and builds a house

    Martin, who replaced Elisha Mitchell on the faculty and later served as a Confederate colonel, bought the northeast corner of Franklin and Boundary streets from Charles Phillips and built his home there soon after. He resigned his chair in the fall of 1867 and moved to Tennessee.

  67. Closing or ending · Phillips law office, East Franklin Street, Chapel Hill Samuel F. Phillips closes his law school and shares the office with Judge Battle

    Phillips, who had taught law in his Franklin Street office since 1854, closed the school, went back to practice, and shared the building with Judge William Horn Battle.

  68. 1860s
  69. Migration or settlement · Southerland house, West Franklin Street, Chapel Hill Dr. Armand J. DeRosset of Wilmington buys a West Franklin house as a wartime refuge

    DeRosset bought Mary Southerland's house and kept it as his family's refuge from the coast for the rest of the war. He sold it to Caroline Frederica Baudry in 1867.

  70. Health or relief action · Saunders drugstore, Franklin and Henderson streets, Chapel Hill Druggist Richard Benbury Saunders makes blue mass for the Confederacy

    Saunders enlisted in 1861 but was back at his Franklin Street drugstore by 1862, compounding blue mass, a mercury purgative the Confederate army counted as essential.

  71. Disaster or outbreak · Loder's clothing store, Franklin and Columbia streets, Chapel Hill Fire destroys Robert Loder's clothing store

    Robert Loder's store near Franklin and Columbia burned on Friday, January 17, 1862, with a large stock of soldiers' clothing, and the fire crossed Columbia Street to John Wesley Carr's store before it was put out.

  72. Reconstruction and the New South · 1866–1899

  73. Disaster or outbreak · Hargrave house (old Yancey house), East Franklin Street, Chapel Hill Fire destroys the Hargrave house on Franklin Street

    The large house Dr. Charles Yancey built in 1822, owned by the Hargraves since 1840, burned. Jesse Hargrave's children Molly and Fred stayed on the lot in a much smaller building facing the street.

  74. Property or economic transaction · Jones house, West Franklin Street, Chapel Hill Dr. Johnston Blakeley Jones sells his West Franklin home to banker William A. Wright

    Bankrupt by 1865, Jones left for a new practice in Charlotte in 1868 and sold his house to William A. Wright, president of the Bank of Cape Fear, who wanted it as a refuge.

  75. Migration or settlement · East Franklin Street, Chapel Hill Solomon Pool's new faculty move into the old professors' houses

    With Swain and the old faculty gone, the professors Pool brought in took over their Franklin Street homes: Fisk P. Brewer the Tom Taylor house, David Settle Patrick Swain's house, and James A. Martling the late James Phillips's house.

  76. Migration or settlement · Lot 16, East Franklin Street, Chapel Hill Black families make homes on Lot 16 on East Franklin Street

    After E. Hunt closed his boarding house and Dr. Johnston B. Jones left town, Black families moved into both buildings: Tom Moore into the larger two-story house and the Burnett family into the small former medicine shop. Several other Black families settled on what had been Lot 16.

  77. Property or economic transaction · Union Hotel (later Chapel Hill Hotel), Franklin Street, Chapel Hill David McCauley buys the Union Hotel and renames it the Chapel Hill Hotel

    McCauley bought the Union Hotel, the house Nancy Hilliard had once kept as the Eagle Hotel, and gave it the name Chapel Hill Hotel. He also bought the building at the northeast corner of Franklin and Henderson streets where Richard Benbury Saunders had kept his drugstore.

  78. Founding or opening · Roberson's general store, south side of Franklin Street, Chapel Hill Dr. Abner B. Roberson opens a general store that specializes in drugs

    With Saunders gone, the village's new druggist, Dr. Abner Benton Roberson, opened a general store on the south side of Franklin Street that dealt mainly in drugs and medical supplies. It stood on the property of his father-in-law, Haywood Stone.

  79. Property or economic transaction · Samuel Phillips house, East Franklin Street, Chapel Hill Samuel F. Phillips sells his East Franklin Street house to Henry J. Hogan

    Samuel Phillips sold his East Franklin Street house and lot to Henry J. Hogan, who moved to Tennessee right away and left the place to his father, William J. Hogan. The sale sent Phillips's mother and his sister Cornelia Phillips Spencer to live in Charles Phillips's house.

  80. Property or economic transaction · Crystal Palace (Nancy Hilliard house), Franklin Street, Chapel Hill Solomon Pool buys Nancy Hilliard's house, the Crystal Palace, at a sheriff's sale

    When the hotel keeper Nancy Hilliard went bankrupt, university president Solomon Pool bought her Franklin Street home, known as the Crystal Palace, at a sheriff's sale for $150. He let Col. Hugh B. Guthrie and his wife Jane, a daughter of Hudson Cave, move in, which Bryant reads as a way of forcing Hilliard out.

  81. 1870s
  82. Property or economic transaction · David McCauley's general store, Franklin Street, Chapel Hill David McCauley buys out his store partner Thomas A. Long

    Merchant David McCauley bought out his partner, Thomas A. Long, and kept the Franklin Street general store on his own. Bryant credits the store's success, and McCauley's 1873 marriage to a daughter of Sidney Mulholland Barbee, for the property he was able to buy afterward.

  83. Chapel Hill David McCauley lets Nancy Hilliard live rent free in her old hotel

    After losing her house and giving up hotel work at the Exchange Hotel in Raleigh, Nancy Hilliard came back to Chapel Hill destitute by 1872, and the firm of Long and McCauley, which now owned her former Eagle Hotel, let her live rent free in a room there. Former students sent her money until her death in 1873.

  84. Founding or opening · Former Tom Moore house, Lot 16, East Franklin Street, Chapel Hill George Trice turns Tom Moore's former house into a restaurant and shoe shop

    George Trice made the East Franklin Street house where Tom Moore had lived into a restaurant and ice cream parlor with a shoe shop. He gave up the restaurant after his wife died in 1899, and by 1903 a tailor and a shoe shop were in its place.

  85. Construction or physical change · Pine Street at East Franklin Street, Chapel Hill Pine Street is cut through Lot 16 from Franklin Street to Rosemary

    A new street, Pine Street, was opened through the old Lot 16, running from Franklin Street to Rosemary Street.

  86. Founding or opening · Seaton Barbee's drugstore, south side of Franklin Street, Chapel Hill Seaton Barbee opens a drugstore on Franklin Street

    Seaton Barbee, a son of merchant Sidney Mulholland Barbee, opened a drugstore on the south side of Franklin Street across from his father's house, with Tom Dunstan's barbershop on the floor above.

  87. Founding or opening · Algernon S. Barbee's general store, Franklin Street, Chapel Hill Algernon S. Barbee opens his own general store

    Civil War veteran Algernon S. Barbee left his clerk's job with his brother-in-law David McCauley and opened his own general store. From its location Bryant judges that he took over the store of his father, Sidney Mulholland Barbee, then about seventy.

  88. Founding or opening · Northeast corner of Franklin and Henderson streets, Chapel Hill Dr. Thomas W. Harris opens a drugstore at Franklin and Henderson streets

    Dr. Thomas W. Harris, the first dean of the university's medical school, opened a drugstore on the northeast corner of Franklin and Henderson streets. He sold the business to Robert Strange MacRae in 1884.

  89. Property or economic transaction · Chapel Hill Hotel, Franklin Street, Chapel Hill John H. Watson buys the Chapel Hill Hotel from David McCauley

    John H. Watson, a brother of Jones Watson, bought the Chapel Hill Hotel from McCauley. By 1891 he had taken W. W. Pickard as a partner.

  90. Publication, speech or performance · Ledger shop, south side of East Franklin Street, Chapel Hill Joseph A. Harris publishes the Chapel Hill Ledger

    Joseph A. Harris began printing the Chapel Hill Ledger in a small wooden shop on the south side of East Franklin Street. He stopped publishing it in 1880.

  91. Construction or physical change · John Wesley Carr's stores, West Franklin Street at Columbia Street, Chapel Hill John Wesley Carr builds a second store at Franklin and Columbia

    Merchant John Wesley Carr put up a second store on his corner lot at Columbia Street on West Franklin. By about 1904 one of the two Carr stores was a meat market and the other a grocery.

  92. 1880s
  93. Construction or physical change · McDade brick building, southwest corner of Franklin and Columbia streets, Chapel Hill Alphonso J. McDade builds the first brick building in the business district

    McDade put up the first brick building in Chapel Hill's business district, on the southwest corner of Franklin and Columbia streets. F. P. Booth rented it for a dry goods store in 1883, and Junius D. Webb later kept a grocery there.

  94. Disaster or outbreak · Pleasant Henderson house, East Franklin Street, Chapel Hill Fire destroys the old Pleasant Henderson house on East Franklin Street

    The old Pleasant Henderson house, where the children of Dr. George Moore were then living, burned. In 1881 Dr. William P. Mallett bought the lot and built on it.

  95. Construction or physical change · Mallett house, East Franklin Street, Chapel Hill Dr. William P. Mallett builds a house on the old Henderson lot

    Dr. Mallett bought the burned-out lot from the heirs of Anna Ashe and built a large two-story house, keeping a chemist's shop at its southeast corner. After his death in 1889 his widow ran the house as a boarding house where new professors stayed.

  96. Founding or opening · H. H. Patterson's store, Franklin Street, Chapel Hill Henry H. 'Hoot' Patterson opens a general merchandise store

    Henry Houston 'Hoot' Patterson, a Civil War veteran married to Dr. Thomas Hogan's daughter Mary, started a general merchandise business in the building Andrew Mickle had used. Bryant calls it very successful.

  97. Founding or opening · Pritchard and Lloyd store, East Franklin Street, Chapel Hill William N. Pritchard and Thomas F. Lloyd open a general store on East Franklin Street

    William N. 'Captain Billy' Pritchard and T. F. Lloyd opened a general store on East Franklin Street, probably in the building where John R. Hutchins had sold clothing.

  98. Appointment, election or service · Roberson's general store, Franklin Street, Chapel Hill Adam A. Kluttz takes over management of Dr. Roberson's general store

    Adam Alexander Kluttz became the active manager of Dr. Abner Benton Roberson's general store. He later opened stores of his own and built a brick store on East Franklin in 1893 and 1894.

  99. Property or economic transaction · Northeast corner of Franklin and Henderson streets, Chapel Hill Robert Strange MacRae buys Dr. Harris's drugstore and its building

    MacRae bought the drug business from Dr. Thomas W. Harris and the building it occupied, at Franklin and Henderson streets, from David McCauley. He sold the drugstore to Dr. R. H. Whitehead in 1893.

  100. Founding or opening · Post office, Mallett lot, East Franklin Street, Chapel Hill Dr. William P. Mallett begins handing out Chapel Hill's mail from his lot

    Dr. Mallett and his daughter started distributing the village mail. The post office building he put up on the southwest corner of his East Franklin Street lot also held his doctor's office at the back, and after his death Thomas Kirkland ran the post office there.

  101. Property or economic transaction · Hume house, West Franklin Street, Chapel Hill Professor Thomas Hume buys the house across from the Baptist church

    Burned out of the president's house, Professor Thomas Hume bought the West Franklin Street house opposite the Baptist church. It had been home to the Baptist minister Needham Byron Cobb until the congregation turned its school building into a parsonage.

  102. Construction or physical change · Battle Lane at East Franklin Street, Chapel Hill Battle Lane is cut along the edge of the president's house lot

    After the president's house burned, the eastern edge of its lot on East Franklin Street was opened as Battle Lane, and the rest of the eastern part was leased to Professor James Lee Love for fifty years at $15 a year.

  103. Construction or physical change · Barbee Drive at Franklin Street, Chapel Hill Barbee Drive is cut beside Algernon Barbee's house lot

    A road was opened along the eastern edge of Algernon S. Barbee's residential lot on Franklin Street and named Barbee Drive.

  104. Chapel Hill James Lee Love leaves Chapel Hill for Harvard

    Love left the university with his family in 1889 to teach mathematics at Harvard. His mother-in-law, Cornelia Phillips Spencer, stayed on in his East Franklin Street house.

  105. Construction or physical change · Manning house, East Franklin Street, Chapel Hill Law professor John Manning builds his house on East Franklin Street

    Before 1892 Laura Phillips sold John Manning the lot west of the Presbyterian manse, and he built his home there. Manning had earlier set up the university's law school, and his daughter Mary stayed on in the house after he died in 1899.

  106. 1890s
  107. Property or economic transaction · Central Hotel, Franklin Street, Chapel Hill Dr. Abner B. Roberson buys the Central Hotel and moves his drugstore into it

    After the hotel's owner, Jones Watson, died, Dr. Roberson bought the Central Hotel, moved his drugstore into it with Clyde Eubanks as druggist, and leased the hotel's management to 'Bunn' Patterson. Adam A. Kluttz opened a store called the Glass Front in the many-windowed west end of the building.

  108. Property or economic transaction · Old Fetter house, East Franklin Street, Chapel Hill Laura Phillips sells the old Fetter house to Sarah Welling

    After Charles Phillips died, his widow Laura sold off much of the family's property, including the old Fetter house on East Franklin Street, which went to Mrs. Sarah Welling of Warwick, New York. Professors John Manning, Edwin A. Alderman and Edward Vernon Howell lived there in turn over the next years.

  109. Chapel Hill Robert Allen Eubanks opens a general store on Franklin Street

    Robert Allen Eubanks opened a general store in the Franklin Street building that Dr. Abner B. Roberson had left when he moved his drugstore into the Central Hotel. He kept the store until 1933.

  110. Property or economic transaction · Graves house, West Franklin Street, Chapel Hill Professor Walter Dallam Toy buys the Graves house and makes it a bachelors' hall

    The widow of mathematics professor Ralph Henry Graves sold their West Franklin Street house to Walter Dallam Toy, who shared it with several other unmarried professors.

  111. Construction or physical change · Chapel Hill Hotel, Franklin Street, Chapel Hill Watson and Pickard rebuild the Chapel Hill Hotel and add the University Inn Annex

    With money from W. G. Peckham, a New York lawyer, John H. Watson and his partner W. W. Pickard tore down the old hotel except for the Polk apartment, rebuilt it, and added a large new section called the University Inn Annex.

  112. Construction or physical change · Kluttz building, north side of East Franklin Street, Chapel Hill Adam A. Kluttz builds a brick store on East Franklin Street

    Kluttz bought half an acre from the heirs of John Wesley Carr and began a brick building just west of David McCauley's store. In 1894 he moved his general merchandise business across the street into it; the building later carried the number 149 East Franklin.

  113. Construction or physical change · Alpha Tau Omega cottage, East Franklin Street opposite the Chapel of the Cross, Chapel Hill Black families' homes on Lot 16 are razed and an Alpha Tau Omega cottage goes up

    The houses of Jordan Weaver, a Black preacher, and of two other Black families who had built on the old Lot 16 were torn down, and a cottage for the Alpha Tau Omega fraternity was built on the lot facing the Episcopal church.

  114. Property or economic transaction · Northeast corner of Franklin and Henderson streets, Chapel Hill Dr. Richard H. Whitehead buys Robert Strange MacRae's drugstore

    Dr. R. H. Whitehead, head of the revived medical school, bought MacRae's drugstore at Franklin and Henderson streets. By 1904 Pickard and Strowd's confection and grocery store was in the building.

  115. Founding or opening · Strowd's store, Tankersley property, Franklin Street, Chapel Hill Robert L. Strowd runs a general store on Franklin Street

    Robert L. Strowd had a general store in the building where Charles L. Lindsay had sold furniture, dry goods and groceries. In 1901 he bought the building and its lot from Adele Tankersley.

  116. Property or economic transaction · Samuel Phillips house and law office, East Franklin Street, Chapel Hill Adam A. Kluttz buys the old Sam Phillips house and law office

    After the owner, Margaret Miller, died, her only heir, Mary Jane Cooper, sold the old Sam Phillips house on East Franklin Street, with the old law office, to the merchant Adam A. Kluttz.

  117. Property or economic transaction · McDade House, West Franklin Street, Chapel Hill Alphonso and Anne McDade buy the house later called the McDade House

    The heirs of Isaac Hudson sold the western half of the original Lot 5 on West Franklin Street to Alphonso J. McDade and his wife Anne. The McDades never lived there and rented the house to their daughter Minnie and her husband, J. E. Merritt.

  118. Construction or physical change · Central Hotel, Franklin Street, Chapel Hill Dr. Roberson adds a ten-room annex to the Central Hotel

    Roberson enlarged the Central Hotel with a ten-room wing facing the campus. After his death in 1897 Kluttz ran the hotel for a short time before 'Bunn' Patterson took back its management.

  119. Founding or opening · Patterson Hotel (former Nunn tavern), southwest corner of Franklin and Columbia streets, Chapel Hill The old Nunn tavern building reopens as the Patterson Hotel

    Dr. Abner Benton Roberson bought from McDade the old building on the eastern half of Lot 5, once Nunn's tavern and inn and for some years the McDades' home. 'Bunn' Patterson remodeled it and added four or five rooms, and it opened as the Patterson Hotel, which did not last long as a hotel.

  120. Chapel Hill The Canada School takes over Dr. Roberson's Patterson Hotel building

    The Canada School had outgrown its rooms behind the post office, so in 1896 John W. Canada hired more teachers and moved into the Patterson Hotel building, which Dr. Abner Benton Roberson owned. The building's run as a hotel was short.

  121. Property or economic transaction · Central Hotel, Franklin Street, Chapel Hill Clyde Eubanks buys Dr. Roberson's drugstore

    When Dr. Roberson died, his druggist Clyde Eubanks bought the drugstore and kept it in the Central Hotel until 1901.

  122. Founding or opening · Pickard livery stable, northwest corner of Franklin and Pine streets, Chapel Hill W. W. Pickard opens a livery stable at Franklin and Pine streets

    Hotel man W. W. Pickard opened a livery stable on the northwest corner of Franklin and Pine streets. William J. 'Tank' Hunter bought it in 1910.

  123. Founding or opening · Southeast corner of Franklin and Columbia streets, Chapel Hill J. T. 'Bull' Durham opens a general store at Franklin and Columbia streets

    Durham opened a general store in the building on the southeast corner of Franklin and Columbia streets where S. W. Andrews had kept a Farmers' Alliance meat market. By 1912 he also ran a jitney service.

  124. Chapel Hill Hoot Patterson's house is the first in Chapel Hill with indoor plumbing

    Bryant lists merchant Henry H. "Hoot" Patterson's home as the first in Chapel Hill to have indoor plumbing, one of several local firsts of these years, along with Eben Alexander's telephone and Edward Vernon Howell's automobile.

  125. Early twentieth century · 1900–1944

  126. 1900s
  127. Chapel Hill Adam A. Kluttz buys the lot west of his store and moves its houses back to Rosemary Street

    Kluttz bought the property just west of his East Franklin Street store and had its two old houses moved to the rear of the lot, turned to face Rosemary Street, where they stood until 1963. He is said to have built a second store beside the first, run as a haberdashery.

  128. Construction or physical change · Eubanks drugstore, Tankersley property, Franklin Street, Chapel Hill Clyde Eubanks moves his drugstore into a building of his own

    Eubanks left the Central Hotel and set up his drugstore in a new building he had put up on the west corner of the Tankersley property on Franklin Street.

  129. Statistic or record · Old Tom Taylor house, East Franklin Street, Chapel Hill Eben Alexander has the first telephone in Chapel Hill

    Bryant lists Professor Eben Alexander, who lived in the old Tom Taylor house on East Franklin Street, as the first in town to have a telephone; in 1901 his number was 1.

  130. Closing or ending · Former Patterson Hotel, southwest corner of Franklin and Columbia streets, Chapel Hill John W. Canada's school closes and its building becomes a rooming house

    The John W. Canada School closed, and the old building on the southwest corner of Franklin and Columbia streets where it had met became a rooming house. The brick building beside it was used as a Masonic hall.

  131. Construction or physical change · Brockwell building, northeast corner of Franklin and Columbia streets, Chapel Hill S. J. Brockwell builds a three-story brick building at Franklin and Columbia streets

    Samuel Jackson Brockwell put up a three-story brick building on the northeast corner of Franklin and Columbia streets. Its first tenant, Samuel Weldon Andrews, took both ground-floor storefronts, with groceries on the Columbia Street side and dry goods on the other.

  132. Construction or physical change · Toy house, West Franklin Street, Chapel Hill Walter Dallam Toy builds a new house on West Franklin Street

    Newly married, Professor Toy built a new house on the land he had bought from Julia Graves. In 1912 Robert B. House noted it near the corner of Church Street.

  133. Statistic or record · Old Fetter house, East Franklin Street, Chapel Hill Edward Vernon Howell owns Chapel Hill's first automobile

    Pharmacy dean Edward Vernon Howell, then living in the old Fetter house on East Franklin Street, became the first in town to own a car, a one-cylinder Oldsmobile.

  134. Construction or physical change · Brockwell building, northeast corner of Franklin and Columbia streets, Chapel Hill Brockwell turns his building's ground floor into a skating rink

    When Samuel Weldon Andrews was elected sheriff and closed his store, Brockwell remodeled the first floor of his building at Franklin and Columbia streets as a skating rink.

  135. Founding or opening · Pendergraft's fruit and news stand, Franklin Street, Chapel Hill Swain 'Kern' Pendergraft opens a fruit store and newsstand

    Pendergraft opened a fruit store and newsstand where Merritt Cheek's house had stood. By 1912 he also ran a jitney service in competition with J. T. Durham.

  136. Founding or opening · Peoples Bank, East Franklin Street, Chapel Hill The Peoples Bank is organized

    The Peoples Bank was organized in Chapel Hill. By 1911 it was in a building just east of W. B. Sorrell's shop on East Franklin Street, which may or may not have been its first home.

  137. Construction or physical change · Former Belle Hutchins house, Franklin Street, Chapel Hill The old Belle Hutchins house becomes a restaurant

    The former home of Miss Belle Hutchins, daughter of John R. Hutchins, was turned into a restaurant with living quarters.

  138. Founding or opening · Sorrell's shop, north side of East Franklin Street, Chapel Hill W. B. Sorrell keeps a jewelry and optometry shop on East Franklin Street

    W. B. Sorrell sold jewelry and fitted eyeglasses from a building just west of Adam A. Kluttz's stores, likely the site of the earlier Pritchard and Lloyd store.

  139. Construction or physical change · Pickard Hotel, northwest corner of Franklin and Pine streets, Chapel Hill Walter W. Pickard builds a new Pickard Hotel at Franklin and Pine streets

    After the old hotel he had leased passed to the university, Pickard and his wife built a new seventy-five-room Pickard Hotel on the northwest corner of Franklin and Pine streets.

  140. 1910s
  141. Founding or opening · Brown's store, Franklin Street, Chapel Hill Edward Arthur Brown opens a hardware and furniture store

    E. A. Brown opened a large store just east of Sid L. Herndon's hardware store, selling hardware at first and soon furniture.

  142. Founding or opening · Brown's store, Franklin Street, Chapel Hill Robert W. Foister opens his first camera shop

    Foister began selling cameras from a section of E. A. Brown's store. The shop moved several times in later years.

  143. Founding or opening · Royal Cafe, Franklin Street, Chapel Hill William J. 'Tank' Hunter runs a jitney between Chapel Hill and Durham

    Hunter, who had bought W. W. Pickard's livery stable in 1910, began running a jitney from the Royal Cafe, a new store beside the post office, to Durham. By 1912 J. T. Durham and Swain Pendergraft ran competing services.

  144. Property or economic transaction · McDade House, West Franklin Street, Chapel Hill Alphonso McDade sells the McDade House to his daughter and son-in-law

    McDade sold J. E. Merritt and his wife Minnie, McDade's daughter, the West Franklin Street house they had been renting for years.

  145. Construction or physical change · Cole house, West Franklin Street, Chapel Hill Harriet Cole's house is moved to clear a site for a public school

    Mrs. Harriet Cole's house was moved several hundred feet east along West Franklin Street to make room for a planned public school.

  146. Construction or physical change · Central Hotel site (now Vance, Battle and Pettigrew halls), Franklin Street, Chapel Hill The university razes the old Central Hotel to build dormitories

    The university bought the old Central Hotel from Dr. Roberson's estate, tore it down in 1912, and built the Vance, Battle and Pettigrew dormitories on the site.

  147. Chapel Hill Andrew Henry Patterson builds a house on East Franklin Street

    Patterson was one of several faculty members and townspeople who built new homes in the East Franklin Street residential district in these years.

  148. Construction or physical change · Eubanks Drug Store, East Franklin Street, Chapel Hill Clyde Eubanks moves his drugstore into a building of his own on Franklin Street

    Clyde Eubanks put up a new building on his own lot, about a hundred yards west of the Tankersley-owned store he had rented, and moved Eubanks Drug Store into it. Robert Foister's camera shop took the old space.

  149. Founding or opening · Berman's department store, SE corner of East Franklin and Columbia streets, Chapel Hill S. Berman opens a department store at Franklin and Columbia streets

    Newly arrived in Chapel Hill, S. Berman started a department store on the southeast corner of Franklin and Columbia, where J. T. Durham had kept a general store. Berman's stayed on East Franklin for decades.

  150. Construction or physical change · Bank of Chapel Hill, East Franklin Street, Chapel Hill The Bank of Chapel Hill moves into a new building on Franklin Street

    Short of room, the Bank of Chapel Hill moved into a new building just west of Clyde Eubanks's new drugstore, and a barbershop took over the space it left.

  151. Chapel Hill Hoot Patterson rents his Franklin Street store to Frank and Clarence Pickard

    Patterson had groomed his son Fred to take over the business, and after Fred died in 1914 he lost interest and in 1915 rented the store to Frank Pickard and his son Clarence. Patterson's store account books end the same year.

  152. Construction or physical change · SW corner of West Franklin and Columbia streets, Chapel Hill The 1880 brick building on the southwest corner of Franklin and Columbia is torn down

    Judged unsafe, the brick building put up in 1880 at the southwest corner of Franklin and Columbia streets was razed. The Baptists later built their church on this corner.

  153. Property or economic transaction · A. A. Kluttz store, East Franklin Street, Chapel Hill Adam Kluttz sells his Franklin Street store to the Solomon Brothers, who keep his name on it

    After a heart attack, merchant Adam Alexander Kluttz sold his original store to the Solomon Brothers of New York on the condition that it go on carrying his name. B. Y. C. Buice became manager.

  154. Property or economic transaction · Hume house, West Franklin Street, Chapel Hill Bank cashier Milton E. Hogan buys the Thomas Hume house on West Franklin Street

    Milton E. Hogan, cashier of the Bank of Chapel Hill, bought the West Franklin Street residence of Dr. Thomas Hume. The house later passed to Caesar Cone, a fraternity and the University, and in 1943 held the high school.

  155. Chapel Hill Professor W. S. Bernard rents the old Sam Phillips law office from the Kluttz family

    Professor William Stanley "Bully" Bernard rented the old Sam Phillips law office on East Franklin Street from the Kluttzes, remodeled the inside and made it his home.

  156. Property or economic transaction · Pickard Hotel, East Franklin Street, Chapel Hill Walter W. Pickard sells the Pickard Hotel to William and Louisa Uzzel

    Walter W. Pickard sold his Franklin Street hotel to Major William Uzzel and his wife, Louisa. The maps carry the hotel under Uzzel's ownership until it burned.

  157. Founding or opening · Lacock's shoe shop, East Franklin Street, Chapel Hill Wilson Odell Lacock opens a shoe store and repair shop on Franklin Street

    Lacock, who had clerked at Herndon's hardware, set up his own shoe store and repair shop in a small frame building west of R. A. Eubanks's general store that the express office had used. The family kept a shoe shop on the street into the 1940s.

  158. Founding or opening · Carolina Barbershop, East Franklin Street, Chapel Hill Bud Perry and Moody Lloyd open the Carolina Barbershop

    The Carolina Barbershop started in a small frame building beside the new post office. It moved west in 1920 and was still on the street in the late 1930s.

  159. Founding or opening · Guthrie's movie theatre, later the Standard Theatre, West Franklin Street west of Graham Street, Chapel Hill Henry Guthrie opens a movie theatre on West Franklin Street

    Henry "Buddy" Guthrie opened a picture house just west of Graham Street, in the blocks where Black families were settling. Under Davie O'Kelly it became the Standard Theatre.

  160. Construction or physical change · Roberson building, East Franklin Street, Chapel Hill W. S. Roberson builds a two-store brick building west of the Bank of Chapel Hill

    Roberson's building, nearly finished in 1918, held two stores. In the early 1920s the Peoples Bank took the western half and the Lowe brothers' Chapel Hill Hardware the eastern.

  161. Founding or opening · Carolina Confectionery, East Franklin Street, Chapel Hill Gus Paviakis opens the Carolina Confectionery, later the Carolina Coffee Shop

    Paviakis opened the Carolina Confectionery in the space the University Athletic Shop had used. George Livas and James Gust later bought it and renamed it the Carolina Coffee Shop.

  162. 1920s
  163. Property or economic transaction · Delta Tau Delta house, West Franklin Street, Chapel Hill Delta Tau Delta buys Alice Jones's West Franklin Street property

    The Delta Tau Delta fraternity bought the West Franklin Street house and lot of Miss Alice Jones. In 1936, remodeled, the house became Dr. W. Reece Berryhill's home.

  164. Construction or physical change · East Franklin Street, Chapel Hill The center of East Franklin Street is paved

    With the town's cars numbering 95 in 1921, an 18-foot strip down the middle of East Franklin Street was paved. About ten feet of packed dirt was left on each side.

  165. Property or economic transaction · Model Market, East Franklin Street, Chapel Hill John T. Fowler buys the Model Market at auction

    After Sam Pickard died, John T. Fowler bought his Model Market at auction. Fowler's sons enlarged it after 1925, and Robert L. Fowler later moved it across the street.

  166. Construction or physical change · Pope Mattress Co. building, north side of East Franklin Street, Chapel Hill The Pope Mattress Company builds a two-story brick store on East Franklin Street

    The Pope Mattress Company, mostly a furniture dealer, left Columbia Street for a large two-story brick building it had just put up on the north side of East Franklin. Berman's department store moved into it in 1926.

  167. Founding or opening · Andrews funeral home, West Franklin Street, Chapel Hill Eugene Andrews turns his West Franklin Street home into a funeral home

    Andrews converted his residence into a funeral home. After his death his widow, Nellie Andrews, kept it running.

  168. Construction or physical change · Tankersley residence, East Franklin Street, Chapel Hill The Tankersley house on East Franklin Street is torn down

    Frances Adele Tankersley, tired of the business district's noise, built a new house east of the Presbyterian church, and her old house was razed. Three stores later went up on the lot.

  169. Construction or physical change · Graham Memorial, East Franklin Street, Chapel Hill Work begins on Graham Memorial on the site of the burned University Inn

    Construction of Graham Memorial started where the University Inn had stood until the 1921 fire. By 1928 only its social room was in use.

  170. Construction or physical change · MacRae building, NE corner of East Franklin and Henderson streets, Chapel Hill Cameron MacRae builds the MacRae building at Franklin and Henderson streets

    Cameron F. MacRae, son of Robert Strange MacRae, put up the MacRae building on the northeast corner. By 1928 it held Clarence Pickard's grocery, the Jefferson-Standard insurance office and a basement barbershop.

  171. Disaster or outbreak · Foister's Camera Shop, East Franklin Street, Chapel Hill Fire destroys the building that housed Foister's Camera Shop

    The building burned, and Robert W. Foister moved across Franklin Street, with a photo laboratory upstairs and a student supply and soda shop below. A new building on the site later held the University Cafeteria.

  172. Life event · Kluttz residence, East Franklin Street, Chapel Hill Merchant Adam Kluttz dies, and a deathbed remark is later linked to the phrase "southern part of heaven"

    Kluttz died in 1926. The book tells of a parson at his bedside likening heaven to Chapel Hill in spring and suggests this may be where the town's nickname began.

  173. Property or economic transaction · Berman's department store, north side of East Franklin Street, Chapel Hill Sam Berman moves his department store into the old Pope Mattress building

    Mr. Pope sold out to his partner John P. Crowder, who held a liquidation sale and sold the building to Berman. Berman then moved his store across Franklin Street into the much larger space.

  174. Closing or ending · A. A. Kluttz store, East Franklin Street, Chapel Hill The store bearing A. A. Kluttz's name closes

    The Kluttz store shut, and Stetson D, a men's clothier, took its space. Its manager, B. Y. C. Buice, blamed too many like stores, cars and better roads drawing customers away, and credit buyers slow to pay.

  175. Founding or opening · Sorrell building, north side of East Franklin Street, Chapel Hill The Carolina Theatre and Jeff's Campus Confectionery open in the new Sorrell building

    When W. B. Sorrell's building was finished, its first tenants were his optometry shop on the west, the Carolina Theatre in the middle and Jeff's Campus Confectionery on the east.

  176. Naming or commemoration · Franklin Street, Chapel Hill Chapel Hill homes and businesses get street numbers for mail delivery

    Numbers were given to residences and places of business on the street so the post office could deliver to them.

  177. Disaster or outbreak · Pendergraft Chevrolet Agency, SW corner of West Franklin and Roberson streets, Chapel Hill Fire destroys Ralph Pendergraft's Chevrolet agency on West Franklin Street

    The frame building of the Chevrolet dealership Pendergraft had opened at Franklin and Roberson streets burned. A small brick building went up on the site and later housed a grocery and an auto service.

  178. Founding or opening · Ledbetter-Pickard Stationery, East Franklin Street, Chapel Hill Herbert Ledbetter and Clarence Pickard open Ledbetter-Pickard Stationery

    Ledbetter, a former clerk at Alfred Williams's stationery, and Clarence "Doc" Pickard, whose grocery had failed, opened the store in part of Foister's photo shop. It did well enough to move to a larger space in 1932.

  179. 1930s
  180. Property or economic transaction · Patterson Brothers drugstore, later Pritchard's, East Franklin Street, Chapel Hill James M. Pritchard and Thomas P. Lloyd buy the bankrupt Patterson Brothers drugstore

    The Patterson Brothers drugstore failed in 1930, and Pritchard and Lloyd bought it from Wallace Durham Patterson. The maps then list it as the Pritchard and Lloyd Rexall store.

  181. Closing or ending · Johnson-Moore Hardware, East Franklin Street, Chapel Hill Johnson-Moore Hardware goes bankrupt and Orange Hardware takes its place

    The hardware store that had succeeded Chapel Hill Hardware failed in 1930, one of several Franklin Street businesses lost in the Depression, and Orange Hardware took it over.

  182. Construction or physical change · University Texaco Service Station, SE corner of East Franklin and Columbia streets, Chapel Hill Texaco builds a service station at Franklin and Columbia after the town lets nine elms come down

    To put a station on the southeast corner, Texaco needed nine old elms cut. The town agreed, with reluctance, once the company promised a tasteful yellow building with roses in the planting.

  183. Property or economic transaction · UNC Service Plants store, East Franklin Street, Chapel Hill The University gives up its Service Plants appliance business to two employees

    The UNC Service Plants, which supplied water, power and laundry, had begun selling electrical goods. After the state barred the University from competing with private business, Harvey D. Bennett and Frank C. Blocksidge took over the shop in the same place.

  184. Construction or physical change · Model Market, south side of East Franklin Street, Chapel Hill Robert L. Fowler moves the Model Market across Franklin Street into a new building

    Fowler carried his stock to a new building on the south side over one weekend and opened there the next Monday.

  185. Founding or opening · The Little Shop, 142 East Franklin Street, Chapel Hill Beppie Branson moves The Little Shop to 142 East Franklin Street as sole owner

    Elizabeth Lanier Branson and Mary Henderson had started a women's specialty shop near Henderson Street in the early 1930s. Branson took it across the street and ran it alone, and the old shop went on as Henderson's millinery.

  186. Construction or physical change · Intimate Bookshop, East Franklin Street at Henderson Street, Chapel Hill Milton Abernethy moves the Intimate Bookshop across Henderson Street

    Abernethy, who began selling books from his dormitory and had moved over the Carolina Cafeteria in 1931, took the shop into the west end of Hoot Patterson's old store.

  187. Closing or ending · R. A. Eubanks general store, south side of East Franklin Street, Chapel Hill Robert A. Eubanks closes his general store when he becomes postmaster

    Eubanks shut his long-running general store on the south side of East Franklin when he took over the Chapel Hill post office. The building was razed in 1934.

  188. Closing or ending · Pickwick Theatre, south side of East Franklin Street, Chapel Hill The Pickwick Theatre closes in the Depression

    Hard times forced the Pickwick to shut. For some years the building served as a town courtroom before it reopened as the Pick in 1938.

  189. Founding or opening · Whitehall, the old MacRae house, East Franklin Street, Chapel Hill George and Mabel Bason open Whitehall in the old MacRae house

    Leaving the Widow Puckett house after George Bason resigned from the University, the couple bought the MacRae house across from the Episcopal church, which had been a fraternity house. They named it Whitehall and took boarders, sold crafts and later antiques.

  190. Construction or physical change · R. A. Eubanks general store site, south side of East Franklin Street, Chapel Hill Robert A. Eubanks's old general store is torn down

    The store on the south side of East Franklin was razed. The new Carolina Theatre went up on the site in 1942.

  191. Property or economic transaction · Hume house (Zeta Beta Tau house), West Franklin Street, Chapel Hill Caesar Cone sells the former Hume house, a Zeta Beta Tau home, to the University

    Cone had bought the house from Milton Hogan between 1929 and 1933 and rented it to the Zeta Beta Tau fraternity. He sold it to the University in 1935; the high school used it after the 1942 fire.

  192. Construction or physical change · Methodist parsonage, West Franklin Street at Rosemary Street, Chapel Hill The Methodist parsonage is moved to face Rosemary Street to make way for a Pure Oil station

    The parsonage built on the old John Wesley Carr homesite was shifted and turned toward Rosemary Street, clearing the Franklin Street frontage for Ben Strowd's Pure Oil service station.

  193. Property or economic transaction · Pritchard's Drugstore, East Franklin Street, Chapel Hill James M. Pritchard buys out Thomas Lloyd and becomes sole owner of the drugstore

    Pritchard took sole charge of the former Patterson Brothers store, now Pritchard's Drugstore. Lloyd opened his own Carolina Pharmacy in 1940.

  194. Founding or opening · Rose's 5-10-25c Store, East Franklin Street, Chapel Hill Rose's 5-10-25 cent store opens on East Franklin Street

    When John P. Crowder closed his variety store and left town, Rose's took his space and shared the building with the A&P.

  195. Construction or physical change · Village Apartments, East Franklin Street east of the University Presbyterian Church, Chapel Hill The Village Apartments are built on East Franklin Street

    An apartment house went up just east of the University Presbyterian Church, among the street's houses.

  196. Construction or physical change · Chapel Hill school building, West Franklin Street, Chapel Hill The old West Franklin Street high school becomes Chapel Hill's elementary school

    When the new high school on South Columbia Street was finished, the 1916 building on West Franklin was turned over to the elementary grades.

  197. Closing or ending · Standard Theatre, West Franklin Street west of Graham Street, Chapel Hill The Standard Theatre building becomes a funeral home and a grocery store

    The West Franklin Street movie house that had served the Black community was given over to a funeral home and a grocery.

  198. Founding or opening · Walker's Funeral Home, West Franklin Street, Chapel Hill Walker's Funeral Home opens in the enlarged Bill Lloyd house on West Franklin Street

    The old "Bill Lloyd" house was enlarged and made over as Walker's Funeral Home, near the Columbia Street end of West Franklin.

  199. Founding or opening · Varley's men's store, south side of East Franklin Street, Chapel Hill Robert Varley opens a men's clothing store on East Franklin Street

    Varley's store took the space of Alfred Williams's stationery on the south side of the street.

  200. Construction or physical change · Blanche Patterson house, East Franklin Street, Chapel Hill Alpha Delta Pi moves into Blanche Patterson's former home on East Franklin Street

    The sorority moved into the house Mrs. Fred Patterson had built in the late 1910s.

  201. Construction or physical change · Crystal Palace, East Franklin Street, Chapel Hill Alpha Gamma Delta moves into the old "Crystal Palace" on East Franklin Street

    The sorority took over the house known as the Crystal Palace, once Algernon Barbee's home.

  202. Founding or opening · Julian's shoe store, 167 East Franklin Street, Chapel Hill Maurice Julian opens a shoe store on East Franklin Street

    Julian started out selling shoes at 167 East Franklin, in the space James R. Ellis's dress shop had left.

  203. Founding or opening · Carolina Sports Shop, north side of East Franklin Street, Chapel Hill UNC tennis coach John Kenfield opens the Carolina Sports Shop

    Kenfield started a sporting goods store on the north side of East Franklin. New owners bought him out in 1942 and made Henry Sawtelle McGinty manager.

  204. 1940s
  205. Founding or opening · The Hill House, West Franklin Street, Chapel Hill John Scott Trotter turns the old Bryan boarding house into The Hill House

    Mrs. Green Bryan's heirs sold her West Franklin Street boarding house to Trotter, who renovated it and named it The Hill House, with hotel rooms and rental apartments.

  206. Founding or opening · Carolina Pharmacy, East Franklin Street, Chapel Hill Thomas P. Lloyd opens the Carolina Pharmacy

    Lloyd, once James Pritchard's partner, opened his own drugstore in the space Ledbetter-Pickard Stationery left when it moved a door east.

  207. Founding or opening · The College Shop, 140 East Franklin Street, Chapel Hill Maurice Julian opens The College Shop, a men's clothing store

    Julian moved into the space Durham Dairy Products had left at 140 East Franklin and opened a men's clothing store he called The College Shop.

  208. Construction or physical change · Methodist Church Annex, East Franklin Street, Chapel Hill The Methodist church annex on Franklin Street becomes a recreation center

    The former Methodist church, kept as an annex when the new church went up in 1926, was converted into a recreation center.

  209. Naming or commemoration · Village Theatre, Sorrell building, north side of East Franklin Street, Chapel Hill The old Carolina Theatre is renamed The Village

    With the new Carolina Theatre open on the south side of the street, the 1927 house on the north side took the name The Village.

  210. Founding or opening · The Varsity, north side of East Franklin Street, Chapel Hill Wilbur Kutz opens The Varsity, a clothing store with a basement soda fountain

    Kutz's clothing store on the north side of East Franklin had a soda fountain downstairs that drew a crowd.

  211. Founding or opening · Rachel Crook's Fish & Produce Market, West Franklin Street, Chapel Hill Rachel Crook opens a fish and produce market on West Franklin Street

    Crook made an old service station, lately a chicken house, into a fish and produce market.

  212. Property or economic transaction · Hill Bakery, East Franklin Street, Chapel Hill Robert Rhinehart buys the Hill Bakery from Mrs. William Neal

    Rhinehart bought the bakery that William Brumfield Neal's widow had run since his death in 1935.

  213. Closing or ending · Pritchard's drugstore, East Franklin Street, Chapel Hill Pritchard's drugstore on East Franklin Street closes after its owner dies

    James Manning Pritchard died and his drugstore shut. Rachel Crook sold pecans in the empty store for a short while before the North Carolina Cafeteria, formerly on Fraternity Row, bought the building and moved in.

  214. Civil rights era · 1945–1975

  215. Property or economic transaction · Pure Oil Service Station, West Franklin Street, Chapel Hill A. H. Poe buys Ben Strowd's Pure Oil station on West Franklin Street for his DeSoto dealership

    Poe bought the Pure Oil service station from Ben Strowd and moved his DeSoto car agency into it.

  216. Property or economic transaction · Hill House, West Franklin Street, Chapel Hill John Scott Trotter sells the Hill House on West Franklin Street to the Baptist church

    Trotter sold the Hill House, next to the Baptist church, to the congregation, which went on renting out its apartments. In 1958 the town's first public library opened in one of its rooms.

  217. Construction or physical change · 405 West Franklin Street, at Kenan Street, Chapel Hill An old house said to contain part of the Nunn Tavern is moved across Kenan Street for the bus station

    To clear the lot for the new bus station, a large two-story house was hauled across Kenan Street to 405 West Franklin, where W. W. McCauley later lived. Bryant traces the house to a section of the Nunn Tavern of about 1776, which had already been moved to this lot in 1923 when the Baptist church was built at Franklin and Columbia.

  218. Founding or opening · Johnson-Strowd-Ward, West Franklin Street, Chapel Hill Johnson-Strowd-Ward opens a furniture store on West Franklin Street

    The furniture firm began in one of A. H. Poe's car showrooms and in 1947 moved further west on West Franklin into a building put up for it.

  219. Closing or ending · Pick Theatre, East Franklin Street, Chapel Hill The Pick Theatre on East Franklin Street closes

    The Pick Theatre shut its doors in 1946. Its building was later remodeled for J. B. Robbins's House of Fashion, a clothing store that ran until 1969.

  220. Founding or opening · Milton's Clothing Cupboard, West Franklin Street, Chapel Hill Milton Julian opens the Clothing Cupboard on West Franklin Street

    Milton's Clothing Cupboard was among the businesses started on West Franklin in 1947 and 1948. It later moved to East Franklin, where it stayed until the mid-1990s.

  221. Founding or opening · A&P, West Franklin Street (former Toy property), Chapel Hill The A&P leaves East Franklin for a new store on the old Toy lot on West Franklin Street

    The grocery chain moved off East Franklin into a building it put up on the former Walter Dallum Toy property, bought for the purpose in 1947. Rose's store then spread into the space the A&P had left.

  222. Founding or opening · Sloan's Drugstore, East Franklin Street at Columbia, Chapel Hill William Sloan opens Sloan's Drugstore on East Franklin Street

    Sloan opened his drugstore in the store where D. Pender's grocery had been. It lasted until the mid-1970s, when Spanky's Restaurant took the space.

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Compiled and maintained by the Friends of the Orange County Public Library from county records, the sources named on each card, and the index’s event pages. Last updated October 4, 2026.

Two mice reading back to back against a leaf, with the hand-lettered words Friends of the Orange County Public Library
Illustration by Caldecott Medalist Matthew Cordell, gifted to the Friends 2026