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Black admissions at UNC: Bakke, Dean Renwick and the university affairs office, 1977–1983

How Black admissions at UNC were argued over from 1977 to 1979: Dean Hayden Renwick’s appointment and report, the Bakke debate and the white applicants’ suit against the law school, Renwick’s charges and the University’s answers, the law school’s new policy, the Long Committee’s report and the larger Black freshman class of 1979.

In briefIn 1977 Chancellor Ferebee Taylor made Dean Hayden Renwick his adviser on raising minority enrollment. In 1978, as two white applicants sued the law school in a case likened to Bakke, Renwick charged that UNC was turning away qualified Black applicants. The University answered with its largest Black enrollment to date, and Taylor denied the charge before the Faculty Council. A faculty committee in 1979 found Black enrollment growth unsatisfactory but did not uphold most of the charges. In 1980 the Faculty Council asked for a minority affairs post reporting to the chancellor, and Chancellor Christopher Fordham created a vice chancellorship for university affairs, which Harold Wallace took up that December. Renwick sued two newspaper companies in 1981 over an editorial on his 1978 column; the suit was dismissed in 1982 and revived on appeal in 1983.

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The full story

In August 1977, as the federal government pressed the UNC system to enroll more Black students, Chancellor N. Ferebee Taylor made Assistant Dean Hayden B. Renwick his special assistant for 1977-78 to advise him on raising minority enrollment; Renwick called the federal goal of a 150 percent increase too much but said a larger Black enrollment could be reached. That November the Black Student Movement cosponsored a debate on the Bakke case between Dean Morton Teicher of the School of Social Work, who argued that racial quotas denied individuals the chance to be judged on merit, and law professor Charles Daye, who answered that classifications with a rational, non-malicious purpose could be lawful.

Renwick had said that UNC turned away qualified Black applicants, as Black freshman enrollment fell from 270 in 1974 to 194 in 1976 before rising to 223 in 1977. His report of February 1978 recommended a central office for minority and disadvantaged students, Black counselors at the University Counseling Center and more recruiting visits, and Taylor named a committee to study it. On April 5 two white applicants denied admission to the School of Law filed a $25,000 suit in U.S. Middle District Court charging that less qualified minority students had been admitted in their place, a case observers likened to Bakke, then before the U.S. Supreme Court; President William C. Friday, Taylor, Dean Robert G. Byrd and former Dean J. Dickson Phillips were the defendants.

In a Chapel Hill Newspaper column on September 17, 1978, Renwick published figures showing that UNC had accepted 427 of 554 Black applicants in 1974 but only 424 of 706 in 1978, and charged that the admissions office was rejecting qualified Black students. Vice Chancellor Donald A. Boulton answered that Black enrollment had risen, and the BSM, the Carolina Indian Circle and the North Carolina Black Student Coalition backed Renwick; the coalition's president, Byron Horton, said it had intervened for the defense in the law school suit. On October 5 the University released its fall figures two weeks early: 1,385 Black students, among them 297 Black freshmen, a third more than the year before. Renwick replied that his evidence had been ignored and that UNC should enroll about 450 Black freshmen a year, and at a BSM forum in the Pit on October 11 he told more than 200 students that the figures gave "half the picture" and that he would not resign. The next day BSM president Allen Johnson pressed the trustees on the charges at an open meeting with students. On October 20 Taylor told the Faculty Council that Black North Carolinians were not being discriminated against in freshman admissions: his review of every one denied for 1978 found no improper rejection, and 80 percent of Black in-state applicants were admitted, against 68 percent of whites. Renwick answered that the 1978 figures did not answer his evidence from 1976 and 1977, which he had been barred from updating. By then the Black Faculty-Staff Caucus had asked Taylor to meet on fair standards for all applicants, and a meeting was set for October 27.

In November the law school adopted a policy that reserved about 25 percent of places in its next entering class for applicants below its minimum grades-and-test-score threshold who showed other merits under nine criteria, among them race or ethnic origin, which under the Bakke ruling could count but not decide; admissions chairman Daniel Pollitt said the pending suit was not the cause, though it may have contributed. The School of Medicine reported that its in-state Black applicants had fallen from 72 in 1977 to 52 in 1978. On June 12, 1979 a faculty committee chaired by religion professor Charles H. Long, named by Taylor to study Renwick's charges, found ten years of Black enrollment growth unsatisfactory but did not uphold most of the charges. That fall more than 400 Black freshmen enrolled, against 297 the year before. On October 19 the Faculty Council adopted the Long Committee's recommendations on minority admissions and affirmative action, and the Committee on the Status of Minorities and the Disadvantaged, chaired by Daye, called open hearings for November on how to carry them out.

On April 18, 1980 the Faculty Council accepted a report of its Advisory Committee on Undergraduate Admissions, which recommended continued monitoring of special admissions for talented students in athletics, music and dramatic art, continued use of factors beyond grades and test scores, and new admissions treatment for minority applicants with a parent schooled in North Carolina. The same day it approved the final report of Daye's Committee on the Status of Minorities and the Disadvantaged, which said the University had failed by omission to carry out its 1968 commitments and asked Chancellor Christopher C. Fordham III to create a mechanism reporting directly to him to coordinate minority admissions, financial aid, advising and recruitment; Fordham endorsed it. By July he had created a vice chancellorship for university affairs, to work to increase the presence of minority students and employees and to oversee admissions, financial aid, records and the registrar, and had named an advisory committee chaired by business dean Jack Evans to help choose the new vice chancellor; in the same reorganization Vice Chancellor Douglass Hunt became special assistant to the chancellor. The Black Student Movement had endorsed Renwick for the post, but in November Fordham's choice was reported to be Harold Wallace, pending Board of Governors approval, and Renwick said there should have been an office of minority affairs instead. Wallace took up the post on December 1, 1980, with the University's new full-time affirmative action officer working under him. In late March 1981 more than 300 minority high school students already admitted to UNC visited the campus with their parents for Decision Days, a new admissions program; organizers said many minority students who chose other schools had held misconceptions about the University, and assistant admissions director Collin Rustin Jr. called it "only the 11th year of real integration here." On January 1, 1983 UNC formed a Student-Faculty-Alumni Advisory Subcommittee for the Office of Undergraduate Admissions on a two-year trial, chaired by William H. Graves, associate dean of the General College. With two students, professors Stirling Haig, Doris Betts and John Nelson, an officer of the General Alumni Association and admissions director Richard G. Cashwell, it gave students, faculty and an alumni officer a voice in recruiting, application design and admissions policy, including questions about minorities and the out-of-state quota.

On October 26, 1981 Renwick, by then associate dean of the College of Arts and Sciences, filed a $3 million libel and invasion of privacy suit in Orange County Superior Court against the News and Observer Publishing Co. and the Greensboro News Co. It grew out of an April 22 Raleigh Times editorial, reprinted in the Greensboro Daily News, that his lawyers said misstated his 1978 column on Black applicants denied admission, putting the number at 800 where he had estimated about 300. On February 22, 1982 Judge John Martin dismissed the suit, granting the publishers' motion on grounds of insufficient evidence, and Renwick said he would appeal. In July 1983 the N.C. Court of Appeals ruled that he could take the suit to trial, holding that the editorial, which blamed federal charges about UNC's minority recruitment on his 1978 article, could carry "a defamatory meaning"; by September 20 the two papers had filed a joint appeal to the N.C. Supreme Court.

In the chronology

Events in this storyline, in date order. See these 26 dated events in the chronology →

  1. Hayden B. Renwick becomes special assistant to the chancellor for minority enrollment Chancellor N. Ferebee Taylor made Assistant Dean Hayden B. Renwick his special assistant for 1977-78, to advise him on raising minority enrollment as the federal government pressed the UNC system for more Black students. Renwick called the federal goal of a 150 percent increase too much but said a larger Black enrollment could be reached. People: N. Ferebee Taylor Place: South Building, University, Chapel Hill · Also named: Hayden B. Renwick · Also mentions: UNC systemBlack Ink (Black Student Movement, UNC), September 9, 1977, p. 14 · Also: The Daily Tar Heel, September 9, 1977, p. 8
  2. The Black Student Movement cosponsors a debate on the Bakke case The Black Student Movement and the National Coalition to Overturn the Bakke Decision sponsored a debate at which Dean Morton Teicher of the School of Social Work argued that racial quotas in admissions denied individuals the chance to be judged on merit, and law professor Charles Daye answered that the Davis medical school had admitted no unqualified students and that classifications with a rational, non-malicious purpose could be lawful. Place: UNC, Chapel Hill · Also named: Morton Teicher, Charles Daye · Also mentions: School of Social WorkThe Daily Tar Heel, November 3, 1977, p. 1
  3. Hayden Renwick's report urges a central UNC office for minority students A report by Dean Hayden B. Renwick, special assistant to Chancellor N. Ferebee Taylor, recommended a central office for minority and disadvantaged students, Black counselors at the University Counseling Center, a yearly reception honoring the roughly 135 Black and American Indian students with B averages, and more recruiting visits; Taylor named a committee to study it. Renwick had said that UNC turned away qualified Black applicants, as Black freshman enrollment fell from 270 in 1974 to 194 in 1976 before rising to 223 in fall 1977, and the admissions committee had refused his request to admit every Black applicant meeting the minimum requirements. People: N. Ferebee Taylor Place: University, Chapel Hill · Also named: Hayden B. RenwickThe Daily Tar Heel, February 15, 1978, p. 1
  4. Two white applicants sue UNC's law school, charging reverse discrimination Two white applicants denied admission to the UNC School of Law filed a $25,000 suit in the U.S. Middle District Court charging that less qualified minority students had been admitted in their place, a case observers likened to the Bakke case then before the U.S. Supreme Court. Named as defendants were President William C. Friday, Chancellor N. Ferebee Taylor, Dean Robert G. Byrd and former Dean J. Dickson Phillips. People: William C. Friday, N. Ferebee Taylor, James Dickson Phillips Place: UNC School of Law, Chapel Hill (suit filed in federal court) · Also named: Robert G. ByrdSearch the index · The Daily Tar Heel, April 7, 1978, p. 1
  5. Dean Hayden Renwick charges that UNC is turning away qualified Black applicants In a column in the Chapel Hill Newspaper, Associate Dean Hayden B. Renwick published figures showing UNC accepted 427 of 554 Black applicants in 1974 but only 424 of 706 in 1978, and charged that the admissions office was rejecting qualified Black students. Vice Chancellor Donald A. Boulton answered that Black enrollment had risen; the BSM, the Carolina Indian Circle and the North Carolina Black Student Coalition backed Renwick. Place: Chapel Hill · Also named: Hayden B. Renwick, Donald A. BoultonBlack Ink (Black Student Movement, UNC), October 27, 1978, p. 7
  6. The North Carolina Black Student Coalition takes up Black admissions at a Carolina Union press conference At a press conference in the Carolina Union, coalition president Byron Horton said qualified Black students were being refused across the state, citing Dean Renwick's figures, and announced research teams to check every UNC campus against the HEW desegregation goals. He said the coalition, formed in December 1977 and speaking for 14 schools and about 18,000 students, had intervened for the defense in Bostic v. Byrd, a reverse-discrimination suit against the UNC Law School, and would press for Black Studies programs on all campuses. Place: Carolina Union, University, Chapel Hill · Also named: Byron Horton · Also mentions: UNC Law SchoolBlack Ink (Black Student Movement, UNC), October 6, 1978, p. 3
  7. UNC reports its largest Black enrollment to date Answering Dean Hayden Renwick's charge that it was turning away qualified Black applicants, UNC released its fall figures two weeks early: 1,385 Black students, up 116 or 9.1 percent, including 297 Black freshmen, a third more than the year before and 9.6 percent of the class. Renwick replied that the University had ignored his evidence and should enroll about 450 Black freshmen a year. People: N. Ferebee Taylor Place: South Building, University, Chapel Hill · Also named: Hayden B. Renwick, Hayden RenwickThe Daily Tar Heel, October 6, 1978, p. 1
  8. Dean Hayden Renwick repeats his admissions charges at a Black Student Movement forum in the Pit Speaking to more than 200 mostly Black students at a Black Student Movement forum in the Pit, Associate Dean Hayden B. Renwick repeated his charge that UNC had turned away qualified Black applicants, said the University's early release of enrollment figures gave "half the picture," and said he would not resign. He was the only administrator of those invited who came; an assistant admissions director said most cases he cited involved athletes and out-of-state students. Place: The Pit, University, Chapel Hill · Also named: Hayden B. RenwickThe Daily Tar Heel, October 12, 1978, p. 1
  9. UNC trustees hold an open meeting with students After their yearly dinner with 25 selected students, the UNC Board of Trustees met any interested students in the Carolina Union, a session the Daily Tar Heel called the first of its kind in recent University history, arranged by student body president Jim Phillips. Students raised parking, which Vice Chancellor John Temple partly blamed on the town's removal of about 1,000 on-street spaces the year before, and BSM president Allen Johnson pressed the trustees on Dean Renwick's admissions charges. People: Thomas W. Lambeth Place: Carolina Union, University, Chapel Hill · Also named: Jim Phillips, John Temple, Allen JohnsonSearch the index · The Daily Tar Heel, October 18, 1978, p. 1
  10. Chancellor Taylor tells the Faculty Council that UNC is not turning away qualified Black applicants In a prepared statement to the Faculty Council, Chancellor N. Ferebee Taylor denied Dean Hayden Renwick's charge that Black North Carolinians were being discriminated against in freshman admissions, saying his review of every one denied for 1978 found no improper rejection and that 80 percent of Black in-state applicants were admitted against 68 percent of whites. Renwick, addressing the faculty afterward, said the 1978 figures did not answer his evidence from 1976 and 1977, which he had been barred from updating. People: N. Ferebee Taylor Place: 100 Hamilton Hall, University, Chapel Hill · Also named: Hayden B. Renwick, Hayden RenwickThe Daily Tar Heel, October 23, 1978, p. 1
  11. The Black Faculty-Staff Caucus asks Chancellor Taylor to meet on Black admissions Following the controversy over the admission of Black undergraduates, the Black Faculty-Staff Caucus wrote Chancellor N. Ferebee Taylor asking for a meeting to make sure fair standards were applied equally to all applicants. By October 20, 1978 a meeting of the caucus steering committee with Taylor had been set for October 27. People: N. Ferebee Taylor Place: University, Chapel HillBlack Ink (Black Student Movement, UNC), November 6, 1978, p. 2 · Also: The Daily Tar Heel, October 20, 1978, p. 1
  12. UNC's law school adopts an admissions policy following the Bakke decision The UNC law school adopted a policy, to apply to its next entering class, that reserved about 25 percent of places for applicants below its minimum grades-and-test-score threshold who showed other merits under nine criteria, among them leadership, overcoming disadvantage and race or ethnic origin, which under the Supreme Court's Bakke ruling could count but not decide. Admissions chairman Daniel Pollitt said a pending reverse-discrimination suit by two white applicants was not the cause, though it may have contributed. Place: School of Law, University, Chapel Hill · Also named: Daniel PollittSearch the index · The Daily Tar Heel, December 7, 1978, p. 1
Show all 26 dated events
  1. In-state Black applicants to UNC's medical school fall from 72 to 52 UNC's School of Medicine reported that in-state Black applicants fell from 72 in 1977 to 52 in 1978 and the minority share of the entering class dropped from 13 percent to 8 percent, which admissions dean William E. Bakewell Jr. blamed mainly on scarcer scholarship money. Women made up 25.2 percent of the school's students, above the national figure. Place: School of Medicine, University, Chapel Hill · Also named: William E. Bakewell Jr.Search the index · The Daily Tar Heel, December 7, 1978, p. 1
  2. A faculty committee reports on Dean Renwick's minority admissions charges A faculty advisory committee chaired by religion professor Charles H. Long, named by Chancellor N. Ferebee Taylor to study Dean Hayden Renwick's charges about Black admissions, issued a 29-page report. It found ten years of Black enrollment growth unsatisfactory but did not uphold most of the charges. People: N. Ferebee Taylor Place: University, Chapel Hill · Also named: Charles H. Long, Hayden B. Renwick, Hayden RenwickBlack Ink (Black Student Movement, UNC), September 24, 1979, p. 1
  3. UNC enrolls its largest Black freshman class to date The admissions office reported that 821 Black students applied for the fall 1979 class and 569 were accepted, with more than 400 enrolling, against 297 the year before. Black Ink set this beside Dean Hayden Renwick's charges about minority admissions. Place: University, Chapel Hill · Also named: Hayden RenwickBlack Ink (Black Student Movement, UNC), September 24, 1979, p. 2
  4. The Faculty Council adopts the Long Committee's recommendations on minority admissions The Faculty Council adopted the recommendations of the Long Committee report on minority admissions and affirmative action. The Committee on the Status of Minorities and the Disadvantaged, chaired by law professor Charles E. Daye, then called open hearings in November on how to carry them out. People: Charles E. Daye Place: University, Chapel Hill · Also named: Charles H. LongBlack Ink (Black Student Movement, UNC), November 27, 1979, p. 3
  5. UNC Faculty Council accepts its admissions committee's report on special admissions The Faculty Council voted to accept a report by the Advisory Committee on Undergraduate Admissions recommending continued monitoring of special admissions for talented students in athletics, music and dramatic art, continued use of factors beyond grades and test scores, and new admissions treatment for minority applicants with a parent schooled in North Carolina. Place: Faculty Council meeting, University of North Carolina, Chapel HillSearch the index · The Daily Tar Heel, April 21, 1980, p. 1
  6. UNC Faculty Council asks the chancellor to create a minority affairs post reporting to him The Faculty Council approved the final report of the Committee on the Status of Minorities and the Disadvantaged, chaired by law professor Charles E. Daye, asking Chancellor Christopher C. Fordham III to create a mechanism reporting directly to him to coordinate minority admissions, financial aid, advising and recruitment. The report said the University had failed by omission to carry out its 1968 commitments; Fordham endorsed it and was to report back to the council in the fall. People: Charles E. Daye, Christopher C. Fordham III Place: Faculty Council meeting, University of North Carolina, Chapel HillSearch the index · The Daily Tar Heel, April 21, 1980, p. 3 · Also: The Daily Tar Heel, February 28, 1985, p. 8
  7. UNC creates a vice chancellorship for university affairs to strengthen the minority presence on campus Chancellor Christopher C. Fordham III named an advisory committee, chaired by business dean Jack Evans, to help choose a new vice chancellor for university affairs, who would work to increase the presence of minority students and employees and oversee admissions, financial aid, records and the registrar. The post answered an April recommendation of a minority status committee chaired by law professor Charles Daye; in the same reorganization Vice Chancellor Douglass Hunt became special assistant to the chancellor. People: Christopher C. Fordham III, Douglass Hunt Place: University, Chapel Hill · Also named: Jack Evans, Charles DayeThe Daily Tar Heel, July 3, 1980, p. 1
  8. Harold Wallace is reported chosen as UNC's first vice chancellor for university affairs A Faculty Council committee on minority affairs had asked for a new vice chancellor for university affairs to look after Black and minority students and faculty. In November Chancellor Christopher Fordham's choice was reported to be Harold Wallace, pending Board of Governors approval. The BSM had endorsed Dean Hayden Renwick, who said there should have been an office of minority affairs instead. People: Christopher C. Fordham III Place: University, Chapel Hill · Also named: Harold G. Wallace, Hayden B. Renwick, Christopher Fordham, Hayden Renwick, Harold WallaceBlack Ink (Black Student Movement, UNC), November 11, 1980, p. 1
  9. Harold Wallace becomes UNC's vice chancellor for university affairs Harold Wallace took up the new post of vice chancellor for university affairs, created by Chancellor Christopher Fordham, on December 1, 1980. The university's new full-time affirmative action officer worked under him. Place: South Building, University, Chapel Hill · Also named: Harold Wallace, Christopher FordhamSearch the index · Black Ink (Black Student Movement, UNC), March 31, 1981, p. 1
  10. UNC starts Decision Days to bring admitted minority students to campus More than 300 minority high school students already admitted to UNC, with their parents, visited the campus over three days for Decision Days, a newly established admissions program with information tables in the Carolina Union, a luncheon and student-led tours. Organizers said many minority students who chose other schools had held misconceptions about the University; assistant admissions director Collin Rustin Jr. called it "only the 11th year of real integration here." Place: Carolina Union, University, Chapel Hill · Also named: Collin Rustin Jr.Search the index · The Daily Tar Heel, March 30, 1981, p. 3
  11. Dean Hayden Renwick sues two newspaper companies for libel Hayden B. Renwick, associate dean of the College of Arts and Sciences, filed a $3 million libel and invasion of privacy complaint in Orange County Superior Court on October 26, 1981, against the News and Observer Publishing Co. and the Greensboro News Co. It grew out of an April 22 Raleigh Times editorial, reprinted in the Greensboro Daily News, that his lawyers said misstated his 1978 column on Black applicants denied admission (it put the figure at 800; he had estimated about 300). Place: Orange County Superior Court, Hillsborough · Also named: Hayden B. Renwick · Also mentions: College of Arts and SciencesThe Daily Tar Heel, November 4, 1981, p. 1
  12. Judge dismisses Hayden Renwick's libel suit against two newspaper companies In Orange County Superior Court at Hillsborough, Judge John Martin dismissed Associate Dean Hayden B. Renwick's $3 million libel and invasion-of-privacy suit against the publishers of the Raleigh News and Observer and the Greensboro Daily News and Record, granting their motion on grounds of insufficient evidence. The suit grew out of an April 22, 1981, Raleigh Times editorial by A.C. Snow on Renwick's 1978 article about Black admissions; Renwick said he would appeal. Place: Orange County Superior Court, Hillsborough · Also named: Hayden B. Renwick, John Martin, A.C. SnowThe Daily Tar Heel, February 26, 1982, p. 1
  13. UNC forms a student-faculty-alumni advisory subcommittee on undergraduate admissions On January 1, 1983, UNC formed a Student-Faculty-Alumni Advisory Subcommittee for the Office of Undergraduate Admissions on a two-year trial, giving students, faculty and an alumni officer a voice in recruiting, application design and admissions policy, including questions about minorities and the out-of-state quota. Chaired by William H. Graves, associate dean of the General College, it included two students, professors Stirling Haig, Doris Betts and John Nelson, an officer of the General Alumni Association and admissions director Richard G. Cashwell, and it fulfilled a campaign promise of student body president Mike Vandenbergh. People: Doris Betts Place: University, Chapel Hill · Also named: William H. Graves, Stirling Haig, John Nelson, Richard G. Cashwell, Mike Vandenbergh · Also mentions: Office of Undergraduate AdmissionsSearch the index · The Daily Tar Heel, February 9, 1983, p. 2
  14. Court of Appeals revives Dean Hayden Renwick's libel suit against two newspapers In July 1983 the N.C. Court of Appeals ruled that Hayden B. Renwick, associate dean of UNC's College of Arts and Sciences, could take to trial his libel suit against The Raleigh Times and the Greensboro Daily News and Record over a Times editorial by A.C. Snow that blamed federal charges about UNC's minority recruitment on a 1978 article by Renwick; Orange County Superior Court had dismissed the suit in March 1982. The court held that the editorial could carry 'a defamatory meaning', and by September 20 the two papers had filed a joint appeal to the N.C. Supreme Court. Place: Raleigh · Also named: Hayden B. Renwick, A.C. SnowThe Daily Tar Heel, September 21, 1983, p. 1

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Map tiles © OpenStreetMap contributors. Site locations from the N.C. State Historic Preservation Office survey, Open Orange, Orange County GIS, OpenStreetMap and a few other published sources named on each site’s page; town and community pins show approximate locations.

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Reading on the places and people in this storyline

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About UNC School of Law · named in 2 of this story’s entries

Oral history interview with Daniel H. Pollitt, April 5, 1991: interview L-0064-7, Southern Oral History Program Collection (#4007)

Pollitt, Daniel H. · 2008 · University Library, UNC-Chapel Hill

Seventh of nine Southern Oral History Program interviews with Daniel H. Pollitt, a professor at the UNC School of Law. Recorded April 5, 1991, by Ann McColl, this session of just under an hour is devoted to the Speaker Ban Law, the 1963 act of the General Assembly that barred Communists and certain other speakers from state campuses, and to the fight over it at Chapel Hill in the mid-1960s, in which Pollitt took part. Published online in 2008 in Documenting the American South.

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Oral history interview with Daniel H. Pollitt, December 13, 1990: interview L-0064-3, Southern Oral History Program Collection (#4007)

Pollitt, Daniel H. · 2008 · University Library, UNC-Chapel Hill

Third session of the nine-part Pollitt series, recorded December 13, 1990, by Ann McColl, an hour and a quarter long. Daniel H. Pollitt, who joined the UNC law faculty in 1957, picks up the portrait of his colleagues begun in the previous interview: who they were, what they did in the classroom and beyond it, and how the school changed as Black students and women entered it. Published online in 2008 by the UNC-Chapel Hill Library in Documenting the American South.

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Oral history interview with Daniel H. Pollitt, February 15, 1991: interview L-0064-4, Southern Oral History Program Collection (#4007)

Pollitt, Daniel H. · 2008 · University Library, UNC-Chapel Hill

Race, sports and student protest at UNC are the subjects of this fourth interview with law professor Daniel H. Pollitt, recorded February 15, 1991, by Ann McColl for the Southern Oral History Program. Pollitt discusses the integration of Carolina athletics, including basketball player Charlie Scott, the university's first Black scholarship athlete, the discrimination Black athletes met, student activism from the late 1950s through the 1960s, and the Campus Y. Published online in 2008 by the UNC-Chapel Hill Library in Documenting the American South.

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Oral history interview with Daniel H. Pollitt, November 28, 1990: interview L-0064-2, Southern Oral History Program Collection (#4007)

Pollitt, Daniel H. · 2008 · University Library, UNC-Chapel Hill

Second interview in the Pollitt series, recorded November 28, 1990, by Ann McColl, and the shortest at about 35 minutes. Daniel H. Pollitt explains how he came to join the UNC law faculty in 1957. Before that he had declined a loyalty oath demanded by another university, and the interview covers that episode and his move to Chapel Hill. Published online in 2008 by the UNC-Chapel Hill Library as part of the Southern Oral History Program collection in Documenting the American South.

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About UNC School of Medicine · named in one of this story’s entries

Medicine at Chapel Hill

McLendon, William Woodard · 2012 · Dept. of Medicine, School of Medicine, University of North Carolina

History of the Department of Medicine at the UNC School of Medicine, compiled by William W. McLendon and published by the department in 2012. After a section of historical perspective, the book covers the deans, founding faculty and department chairs, then the subspecialty divisions, offshoot departments, teaching and research, with appendices. Much of it is biographical, profiling the physicians who built clinical medicine in Chapel Hill. 478 pages with illustrations.

NC Cardinal UNC Duke NC State Chapel Hill PL Library of Congress

Legends and Legacies

Kagarise, Mary Jane · 1997 · Dept. of Surgery, UNC School of Medicine

Mary Jane Kagarise's history of the Department of Surgery at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill across its first four decades, 1952 to 1993, with biographies of the surgeons on its faculty. Published by the department in 1997 in a first edition of 461 pages with illustrations, some in color. Topics include surgery and medical colleges in Chapel Hill and biography of the department's faculty.

Reviewed in The American Journal of Surgery (1998).

✓ Held at OCPL · NC 617.097 KAGARISE NC Cardinal UNC Duke Library of Congress

Jubilee: a 50-year illustrated retrospective, North Carolina Memorial Hospital, UNC School of Medicine

Broom, Dick · 2002

Illustrated look back at fifty years of North Carolina Memorial Hospital and the UNC School of Medicine, with stories by Dick Broom edited by Lynn Wooten. Published by the Medical Foundation of N.C. in 2002, 93 pages with color illustrations and portraits.

NC Cardinal Duke UNC CH Historical Society

Obstetrics and gynecology at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill : the first half century

2000

Departmental history of obstetrics and gynecology at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill covering its first fifty years, published by the department in 2000. The history covers medical schools, medical education and the teaching of obstetrics in North Carolina. First edition, xvii and 366 pages with illustrations and portraits.

UNC NC State Library of Congress

About South Building · named in one of this story’s entries

South Building

1903

Photograph from about 1903 of South Building on the university campus in Chapel Hill. Work on the building started in 1798 under Samuel Hopkins, was later carried on by John Clare, and finished in 1814. Part of the Images of North Carolina collection.

DigitalNC DPLA

Draft Proceeding Minutes of the Grand Lodge of North Carolina

1798

Draft minutes of the Grand Lodge of North Carolina for 14 April 1798, recording the Masonic ceremony for laying the cornerstone of the University of North Carolina's Old South Building in Chapel Hill.

DigitalNC DPLA

South Building, UNC-Chapel Hill, April 22, 1987

Morton, Hugh M. · 1987

South Building at UNC on 22 April 1987, showing its columns with flowers in bloom, in a Hugh Morton color photograph. Mounted 35 mm slide.

DPLA

South Building, UNC-Chapel Hill, circa 1946-1947

Morton, Hugh M. · 1946

South Building on the UNC-Chapel Hill campus, probably shot on infrared film by Hugh Morton in late 1946 or early 1947. Morton gave six photographs to the Alumni Office that autumn, and this one ran on page 216 of the April 1947 Alumni Review. Black-and-white sheet film negative.

DPLA

From the wider story: Black student activism at UNC · works on the history this story is part of

Oral history interview with Daniel H. Pollitt, March 21-22, 1991: interview L-0064-6, Southern Oral History Program Collection (#4007)

Pollitt, Daniel H. · 2008 · University Library, UNC-Chapel Hill

Sixth Pollitt interview, recorded March 21 and 22, 1991, by Ann McColl, about an hour long. Its single subject is the 1969 strike by food service workers at UNC, which Pollitt supported. He sets the strike in its local and national context, the labor and civil rights currents of the late 1960s, then follows how it unfolded among the workers, their union backers, the faculty and the university administration. Published online in 2008 by the UNC-Chapel Hill Library in Documenting the American South.

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I raised my hand to volunteer: students protest in 1960s Chapel Hill : an exhibit of the Manuscripts Department in the Wilson Library

Hollingsworth, Biff · 2007

Catalog of an exhibit mounted by the Manuscripts Department of Wilson Library from January 23 to May 31, 2007, on student protest in Chapel Hill during the 1960s. Topics include civil rights demonstrations, the Speaker Ban Law, the Black Student Movement, restaurant strikes and Vietnam War protests at the university. Compiled by Biff Hollingsworth, 59 pages with illustrations and facsimiles, published by the university library.

NC Cardinal UNC Duke Library of Congress CH Historical Society

Oral history interview with Ashley Davis, April 12, 1974: interview E-0062, Southern Oral History Program Collection (#4007)

Davis, Ashley · 2007 · University Library, UNC-Chapel Hill

Ashley Davis, who entered UNC in 1968 and joined the Black Student Movement, recalls the 1969 strike by the university's cafeteria workers and the BSM's decision to stand with them when the workers asked. Recorded April 12, 1974, by Russell Rymer for the Southern Oral History Program, the hour-and-a-half interview touches on Chancellor J. Carlyle Sitterson, the Southern Student Organizing Committee and race relations among students on campus. Published online in 2007 by the UNC-Chapel Hill Library in Documenting the American South.

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Oral history interview with Elizabeth Brooks, October 2, 1974: interview E-0058, Southern Oral History Program Collection (#4007)

Brooks, Elizabeth · 2006 · University Library, UNC-Chapel Hill

Elizabeth Brooks, a cafeteria worker at UNC and a leader of the 1969 food workers' strike, speaks in a Southern Oral History Program interview recorded October 2, 1974, by Beverly Jones. Born in Caswell County, Brooks had made her home in Hillsborough since 1949 and raised nine children before her first paid job, at the university. She describes the strike, the Black Student Movement's support for the workers, and the response of Governor Robert W. Scott. Published online in 2006 in Documenting the American South.

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It Wasn't Slavery Time Anymore: Foodworkers' Strike at Chapel Hill, Spring 1969

Williams, J. Derek · 1979

J. Derek Williams's 1979 study of the 1969 strike by cafeteria workers at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, examining a chapter in the university's labor and Black history. A typescript of 270 leaves with a bibliography.

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Progress and protests : UNC-Chapel Hill leaders during "the Long Sixties" (1957-1972) : covering chancellors William Brantley Aycock, Paul F. Sharp, and J. Carlyle Sitterson

Roundtree, Lynn · 2024 · Lynn Roundtree

Lynn Roundtree covers the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill between 1957 and 1972 through its three chancellors, William Brantley Aycock, Paul F. Sharp and J. Carlyle Sitterson, set against the student movements of those years. Part of the Coates university leadership series, published by the author in 2024 and running to 926 pages. It is twentieth century campus history.

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Diaspora Festival of Black and Independent Film : our diaspora : where every life is an epic story

Diaspora Festival of Black and Independent Film (2017 : Sonja Haynes Stone Center for Black Culture and History) · 2017 · UNC, the Sonja Haynes Stone Center for Black Culture and History

Program calendar for the 2017 Diaspora Festival of Black and Independent Film, presented in the fall by the Sonja Haynes Stone Center for Black Culture and History at Chapel Hill and tied to the campus Arts Everywhere initiative. Topics include film festivals in Chapel Hill and Black people in the motion picture industry, so the leaflet records what the festival screened that season.

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BSM 40th movie

Sykes, D. (Derek) · 2007

Derek Sykes's film marking the fortieth anniversary of the Black Student Movement at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, made in 2007 and first issued in electronic form. Topics include African American student movements and African American students, so the piece records four decades of Black student organizing on the Chapel Hill campus.

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I raised my hand to volunteer : students protest in 1960s Chapel Hill.

2007 · University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

Account of student protest in 1960s Chapel Hill, published by the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill in 2007 with illustrations. It draws together the civil rights movement and segregation in the town, discrimination in restaurants, academic freedom and university autonomy, protest against the Vietnam War, Students for a Democratic Society and the Black Student Movement on campus.

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Milestones

Sonja Haynes Stone Black Cultural Center · 2004 · Sonja Haynes Stone Black Cultural Center

Milestones is the newsletter of the Sonja Haynes Stone Black Cultural Center at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, published by the center and dated 2004. African American students in Chapel Hill and the center itself are its subject. As a serial it carries programs, speakers and news of Black student life on campus.

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Program guide

2004 · Sonja Haynes Stone Black Cultural Center

The program guide of the Sonja Haynes Stone Black Cultural Center at Chapel Hill, issued in illustrated volumes and recorded from 2004, with the 2000 to 2001 issue lacking that title.It concerns African American students and their societies and clubs. Volumes range from 18 to 26 cm.

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Sauti mpya : the literary magazine of The Sonja Haynes Stone Black Cultural Center.

2004 · The Sonja Haynes Stone Black Cultural Center

Literary magazine of the Sonja Haynes Stone Black Cultural Center at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, published from 2004. Topics include American literature by African American authors in North Carolina and student periodicals in Chapel Hill, so the issues carry student poetry and prose. Volumes with illustrations, 22 to 28 cm.

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