Skip to content

Local figure

William B. Umstead

William B. Umstead, as a congressman, won the federal tax ruling that let Will Reynolds give $10,000 for the site of the Institute of Government's building in Chapel Hill. As governor in 1954 he asked the Institute's Albert Coates and James C. N. Paul to study the Brown decision and proposals for keeping separate schools within it.

Source: Howard E. Covington Jr., The Good Government Man: Albert Coates and the Early Years of the Institute of Government (2018), pp. 178, 234

Also found in catalogs as William Bradley Umstead.

1895–1954 · Dates from the Library of Congress · Library of Congress authority record ↗

3 works about William B. Umstead are indexed here, as is one work by Umstead.

Life and Orange County connections

Storylines this person is part of, in date order. Each has its own page.

StorylineThe Institute of Government’s building, 1935–19391935–1939 · 6 events · Albert Coates's first plan for an Institute of Government building collapsed when the Public Works Administration rescinded its grant in the summer of 1936. The University trustees had offered a site south of the Carolina Inn in 1935, and Coates had won extensions and let a contract, but the promised materials and cash never fully came through. With the campus site no longer available, he arranged to buy lots on the north side of Franklin Street facing Graham Memorial and borrowed to clear them in 1938. A gift from Will Reynolds paid for the land, gifts from Gordon and Bowman Gray covered half the building's cost, and Jefferson Standard Life lent the rest. The building opened in November 1939. StorylineChapel Hill's bus service and bus stations, 1936–19461936–1946 · 4 events · Chapel Hill's bus service went from a station on Rosemary Lane, through a contest between two lines, to a Colonial-style station on West Franklin Street held up by wartime shortages. In 1936 Carolina Coach Company moved the town's station to Rosemary Lane and Columbia Street, running ten round trips a day to Durham. In December 1942 Carolina Coach and the Virginia Stage Lines explained rival applications to run through Hillsboro and Yanceyville, and about fifty citizens petitioned for the Virginia line. By 1945 Carolina Coach had bought a lot at West Franklin and Kenan streets and promised a Colonial-style station, as the town planning commission wished, once wartime priorities for materials came through. It built the station in 1946.

Dated events connected with this person, in date order. See these 14 dated events in the chronology →

  1. The Post Office Department decides to build a new Chapel Hill post office Congressman William B. Umstead telegraphed Postmaster Robert A. Eubanks that the fourth assistant postmaster general had given definite assurance of a new building, after inspectors found the old office too small and damaged by termites. By August the allotment was tentatively set at $155,000, and in September the Treasury's supervising architect, Louis A. Simon, came to Chapel Hill and promised a Colonial design in keeping with the campus. People: William B. Umstead, Robert A. Eubanks Place: Post office, Franklin and Henderson streets, Chapel Hill · Also named: Louis A. SimonSearch the index · The Chapel Hill Weekly, June 26, 1936, p. 1
  2. The PWA grants $185,000 toward a new University medical building Washington announced a Public Works Administration grant of $185,000 for the University's new public health and medical building, to cost about $411,000 with the $200,000 the legislature had appropriated. A trustees' committee had chosen a wooded site across the highway from the high school near the fork of the Pittsboro and Raleigh roads. People: William B. Umstead Place: University of North Carolina, Chapel HillSearch the index · The Chapel Hill Weekly, August 27, 1937, p. 1
  3. Construction begins on the Institute of Government building on Franklin Street A $10,000 gift from Will Reynolds, given after Congressman William Umstead won an IRS ruling that the Institute was a charity, paid for the land. Gifts from Gordon and Bowman Gray covered half of the $50,000 cost and Julian Price's Jefferson Standard Life lent the rest on Coates's signature, against more than half his salary, for a scaled-down Federal-style building of three floors over a raised basement. People: Albert Coates, Gordon Gray, William B. Umstead, Bowman Gray Jr. Place: Institute of Government building, East Franklin Street, Chapel Hill · Also named: Will Reynolds, Julian PriceSearch the index · Howard E. Covington Jr., The Good Government Man: Albert Coates and the Early Years of the Institute of Government (2018), p. 182 · Also: Chapel Hill Weekly, August 5, 1938, p. 1; Chapel Hill Weekly, September 2, 1938, p. 4; Chapel Hill Weekly, December 2, 1938, p. 6; Chapel Hill Weekly, September 8, 1939, p. 5
  4. Col. John K. Ross-Duggan plans 75th-anniversary exercises at the restored Johnston headquarters house Col. John K. Ross-Duggan, who with his wife had restored the Dickson house outside Hillsborough, announced afternoon exercises there on Friday, April 26, for the 75th anniversary of the war's end, and a special postal cachet showing the house. A. H. Graham and W. B. Umstead of Durham were to speak. People: Alexander H. "Sandy" Graham, William B. Umstead Place: Alexander Dickson House (Johnston headquarters), near the junction of NC 86 and the Durham road, outside Hillsborough · Also named: John K. Ross-DugganSearch the index · DigitalNC: Henderson Daily Dispatch, April 20, 1940, p. 5 · Also: Chapel Hill Weekly, April 19, 1940, p. 1; Wilmington Morning Star, March 19, 1940, p. 6
  5. Two bus companies make their case in Chapel Hill for a route through Hillsboro At the Town Hall, J. G. Humphrey and William B. Umstead for the Carolina Coach Company and Willis Smith for the Virginia Stage Lines explained rival applications to the state Utilities Commission to the mayor, aldermen and other citizens: Carolina Coach sought to extend service from Chapel Hill through Hillsboro and Yanceyville to Reidsville, the Virginia Stage Lines to run from Raleigh through Chapel Hill, Hillsboro and Yanceyville toward Washington. Both promised several daily round trips to Hillsboro, and by January 7 about fifty citizens, Mayor Madry among them, had signed a petition for the Virginia Stage Lines. People: William B. Umstead, Robert W. Madry Place: Town Hall courtroom, Chapel Hill · Also named: J. G. Humphrey, Willis SmithSearch the index · The Chapel Hill Weekly, December 24, 1942, p. 1
  6. Chapel Hill dedicates its new bus station Several hundred people attended the formal dedication of Chapel Hill's new bus station, with talks by Senator William B. Umstead, Representative Carl T. Durham, University President Frank P. Graham, Lt. Gov. L. Y. Ballentine and others. Mayor R. W. Madry accepted the station for the town and said Chapel Hill, at about 15,000 people, now ranked as a small city. People: William B. Umstead, Carl T. Durham, Frank Porter Graham, Robert W. Madry Place: Bus station, West Franklin Street, Chapel Hill · Also named: L. Y. BallentineSearch the index · The News of Orange County (Hillsborough), April 24, 1947, p. 8
  7. Orange Democrats hold their election rally at Schley Grange Hall, with Willis Smith on the platform Orange County Democrats held their pre-election barbecue rally at the Schley Grange Hall, where William B. Umstead of Durham praised the county's government and the party's record, and Senate nominee Willis Smith, who had beaten Orange County's Frank P. Graham in the spring primary, appeared and was introduced as an old friend. The paper judged Smith's welcome cooler than Congressman Carl T. Durham's but put it down to his being little known. People: William B. Umstead, Carl T. Durham, Alexander H. "Sandy" Graham Place: Schley Grange Hall, Schley · Also named: Willis Smith, Frank P. GrahamThe News of Orange County (Hillsborough), November 2, 1950, p. 1
  8. William B. Umstead opens his Orange County campaign for governor at a rally at Occoneechee Speedway The rally and barbecue was the first organizational meeting of the Orange County Umstead-for-Governor Club, which said more than 1,500 county residents had signed petitions for him; the News later reported that upwards of 1,600 people attended. People: Robert O. Forrest Place: Occoneechee Speedway, HillsboroughSearch the index · The News of Orange County (Hillsborough), May 1, 1952, p. 1
  9. Orange County Democrats renominate Forrest and Efland, add R. J. M. Hobbs and choose Clarence D. Jones for the school board In the primary Orange gave William B. Umstead 3,314 votes to Hubert Olive's 1,594 for governor and Congressman Carl T. Durham 3,028 to Tom Sawyer's 1,228. For three commissioner seats R. O. Forrest, Sim L. Efland and UNC professor R. J. M. Hobbs beat R. E. Murray and Roland McClamroch, keeping the board's balance between Chapel Hill and the rest of the county, and Jones of Hillsboro won the school board nomination with 2,006 votes over four Chapel Hill candidates. People: Sim Efland, Richard Junius Mendenhall Hobbs, William B. Umstead, Carl T. Durham, Roland P. McClamroch, Robert O. Forrest Place: Orange County · Also named: Clarence D. Jones, Roland McClamroch, Hubert OliveSearch the index · The News of Orange County (Hillsborough), June 5, 1952, p. 1
  10. The first lane of the new Durham-Chapel Hill Boulevard opens The first lane of the new Durham-Chapel Hill Boulevard was formally opened at noon on September 19, 1952, at the Durham-Orange county line, where the two towns' mayors and the presidents of UNC and Duke cut ribbons before Governor W. Kerr Scott, nominee William B. Umstead and highway officials, followed by a barbecue. The road cost about $1.1 million, with the grading and bridges built for a second lane to be paved when money allowed, and the Chapel Hill aldermen formally thanked the state for it the next week. People: Edwin Sidney Lanier, Gordon Gray, W. Kerr Scott, William B. Umstead Place: Durham-Orange county line, Durham-Chapel Hill BoulevardSearch the index · The News of Orange County (Hillsborough), September 25, 1952, p. 1
  11. William B. Umstead opens the Orange County Democrats' fall campaign at Schley Grange At a Young Democrats barbecue rally in the Schley Grange Hall on October 13, 1952, gubernatorial nominee William B. Umstead gave a 35-minute speech backing Adlai Stevenson for president, arguing that General Eisenhower's lifetime in the army disqualified him, and urged the party faithful to work. His brother John W. Umstead, running again for Orange's seat in the General Assembly, and state senate nominee Ralph H. Scott were introduced. Place: Schley Grange Hall, Schley · Also named: John W. Umstead, Ralph H. ScottSearch the index · The News of Orange County (Hillsborough), October 16, 1952, p. 1
  12. Hillsborough's A. H. Graham returns as chairman of the State Highway Commission Governor William B. Umstead named A. H. "Sandy" Graham of Hillsborough chairman of the newly expanded State Highway Commission, the post Graham had held from 1945 to 1949, and he was sworn in the next day. At his first press conference he named the commission's reorganization, the growth of the primary road system and the upkeep of the many recently built rural roads as its main problems. People: Alexander H. "Sandy" Graham, William B. Umstead Place: State Highway Commission, RaleighSearch the index · The News of Orange County (Hillsborough), May 14, 1953, p. 1
Show all 14 dated events
  1. Governor Umstead names Mrs. J. Edmund Latta of Schley to the State Board of Health Governor William B. Umstead appointed Mrs. J. Edmund Latta of the Schley community, a Hillsboro school teacher, to a four-year term on the State Board of Health as its dairy representative, succeeding Mrs. James B. Hunt of Lucama. Place: Schley community, Orange County · Also named: Mrs. J. Edmund Latta · Also mentions: Hillsboro schoolSearch the index · The News of Orange County (Hillsborough), May 28, 1953, p. 1
  2. Albert Coates and James C. N. Paul prepare the Institute's report on the Brown decision for Governor Umstead At Governor William B. Umstead's request, Coates wrote a history of the state's separate schools and Paul, who had clerked for Chief Justice Fred Vinson, examined the ruling and the plans for getting around it, concluding that segregated schools could not be kept. When Umstead named Thomas J. Pearsall's advisory committee on August 11, 1954, the report was the first paper its members received, and Coates then ran a shortened version in Popular Government. People: Albert Coates, Thomas J. (Thomas Jenkins) Pearsall, William B. Umstead Place: Institute of Government, Chapel Hill · Also named: James C. N. PaulSearch the index · Howard E. Covington Jr., The Good Government Man: Albert Coates and the Early Years of the Institute of Government (2018), pp. 231-238

People named in the same events

People named in the same dated entries as William B. Umstead, those sharing the most entries first. Each line links one of the shared entries in the chronology, where its source is cited. A shared entry shows these people in the same event, not how well they knew each other.

Show 3 more

Indexed works

Works about or by William B. Umstead. Each links to the institution that holds or provides it. Background reading appears below.

By William B. Umstead

Statement by Albert Coates, Director of the Institute of Government, speaking for William B. Umstead, Governor of North Carolina in presenting the new addition to Venable Hall to the University of North Carolina, 24 October, 1953

Coates, Albert, 1896-1989; Umstead, William Bradley, 1895-1954 · 1953 · University of North Carolina

Albert Coates, director of the Institute of Government, spoke for Governor William B. Umstead on 24 October 1953 in presenting the new addition to Venable Hall to the University of North Carolina. The typescript of that address was issued at Chapel Hill by the university in 1953, and it deals with university addresses, campus buildings and the chemistry department.

UNC

About William B. Umstead

R. B. House papers, 1916-1973.

House, R. B. (Robert Burton), 1892-1987 · 1916

R. B. House (1892-1987) was chancellor at Chapel Hill, and his papers, 1916 to 1973, come to 7,500 items in six linear feet in the Southern Historical Collection at UNC, collection 3581. University administration is the main subject, with material on Frank Porter Graham, Harry Woodburn Chase, Josephus and Jonathan Daniels, Gordon Gray, Terry Sanford, O. Max Gardner, the Watauga Club and communism in North Carolina.

Included because: Catalog heading in the UNC record: Umstead, William Bradley, 1895-1954.

UNC

Outfitting a soldier

Fulghum, Neil · 2002 · Academic Affairs Library, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

Web exhibit from 2002 by Neil Fulghum showing the clothing and equipment the army issued to William B. Umstead, later governor of North Carolina, in World War I, with an introductory essay. Part of Documenting the American South, in the collection North Carolinians and the Great War.

Included because: Catalog heading in the UNC record: Umstead, William Bradley, 1895-1954.

Places in this person’s story

Buildings, schools, churches and other sites named in the dated events on this page, the most often named first. The map shows them all.

Map tiles © OpenStreetMap contributors. Site locations from the N.C. State Historic Preservation Office survey, Open Orange, Orange County GIS, OpenStreetMap and a few other published sources named on each site’s page; town and community pins show approximate locations.

All places and the county map →

Research sources

Sources and research tools for this person. For ready-made searches of other catalogs, see Search further. Research guide: Trace a family through historical records.

Background

Records of the time

Collections and databases

  • NC LIVE: prepared search for William Bradley Umstead Library card Search NC LIVE for this subject and Orange County. You can change the search terms. Sign in through your North Carolina library to access the materials.
  • Ancestry Library Edition In the libraryOrange County Public Library Census, birth, death and marriage records, and more, free on the public computers at OCPL libraries

Local help

Search further

Search other catalogs and collections for this name. Results may include other people with the same name and have not been reviewed by the Friends.

Books about William B. Umstead

Books by William B. Umstead

Find copies at other libraries

Photographs, papers, and newspapers

Historical records and collections

Catalog searches use the Library of Congress name heading: Umstead, William Bradley, 1895-1954. Historical-record searches use the person’s name and may include namesakes. Links open in a new tab.

Found a book OCPL doesn’t own? You can often borrow it through interlibrary loan at OCPL.

More to discover

Keep Reading Local

The Friends connect people with new library materials, local writers and publishers, and resources documenting Orange County.

Two mice reading back to back against a leaf, with the hand-lettered words Friends of the Orange County Public Library
Illustration by Caldecott Medalist Matthew Cordell, gifted to the Friends 2026