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Key local figure

Benjamin Craig

Benjamin Craig, a local farmer, and Green Cordal bought at an estate auction in January 1866 one acre opposite the north west end of Franklin Street in Chapel Hill for fifty dollars. By August 1867 they had conveyed it to three Philadelphia Friends for the relief of freedpeople.

Source: Open Orange: Quaker Freedmen's School

0 indexed records are connected with this person.

In the index

Related works found in catalogs and archives across North Carolina. Each links to the institution that holds or provides it.

No work in the index names this person by itself yet. The works below belong to Freedom, schools, and Black community-building after emancipation, the wider story it is part of (51 works in all).

Ribbons of Color Along the Eno River

2021 · Eno River Association

Contains first and second-hand stories telling the history of the Eno River Valley from the perspective of African Americans and people of color living along the Eno, from prehistory to modern day.

African Americans of Durham & Orange Counties

Bolduc, Jean · 2016

Floyd McKissick -- Walter Jackson -- Brenda Stephens -- Nate Davis -- Jaki Shelton Green -- Jackie Wagstaff -- Diane Wright -- Michelle Johnson -- The Klan.

The Impact of Slavery on the Education of Blacks in Orange County, North Carolina 1619-1970

Moore, Rosetta Austin · 2015 · Lulu

Ch. 1. A brief history of slavery in the United States -- ch. 2. Slavery and education in North Carolina -- ch. 3. Orange County North Carolina: formation of the county and the development of schools -- ch. 4. Free publ…

Because we're still here (and moving) : mapping a world of Black history in our own backyard

2009 · Chapel Hill Historical Society

UNC
Show 6 more

Oral history interview with Charlene Regester, February 23, 2001: interview K-0216, Southern Oral History Program Collection (#4007)

Regester, Charlene B. · 2007 · University Library, UNC-Chapel Hill

Charlene Regester recounts her educational experience in Chapel Hill public schools during the early integration efforts. Her parents ardently advocated for integrated schools as a means to improve blacks' access to res…

Black Freedom and the University of North Carolina, 1793-1960

Chapman, John K. · 2006 · John K. (Yonni) Chapman

Abstract: "Recent histories of the University of North Carolina trivialize the institution's support for white supremacy during slavery, Reconstruction, and Jim Crow, while denying that this unjust past affects the univ…

Oral history interview with Fred Battle, January 3, 2001: interview K-0525, Southern Oral History Program Collection (#4007)

Battle, Fred · 2006 · University Library, UNC-Chapel Hill

Fred Battle recalls growing up and attending school in segregated Chapel Hill, NC, and taking his experiences to college in Greensboro, where he participated in civil rights protests. Battle describes the pre-integratio…

Oral history interview with James Atwater, February 28, 2001: interview K-0201, Southern Oral History Program Collection (#4007)

Atwater, James · 2006 · University Library, UNC-Chapel Hill

James Atwater discusses life in Chapel Hill, North Carolina, from the 1930s to the 1950s. Atwater grew up in Chapel Hill, as did his parents and grandparents. In this interview, he discusses how neighbors in the black c…

Oral history interview with Rebecca Clark, June 21, 2000: interview K-0536, Southern Oral History Program Collection (#4007)

Clark, Rebecca · 2006 · University Library, UNC-Chapel Hill

Rebecca Clark recalls living and working in segregated North Carolina. She finished her schooling in all-black schools, so the bulk of her experience with white people in a segregated context took place in the work worl…

Oral history interview with Sheila Florence, January 20, 2001: interview K-0544, Southern Oral History Program Collection (#4007)

Florence, Sheila · 2006 · University Library, UNC-Chapel Hill

Sheila Florence, among the first African Americans to desegregate Chapel Hill High School in Chapel Hill, NC, remembers growing up in the segregated South and working to end desegregation. She recalls the poor condition…

In the chronology

Dated events connected with this person, earliest first. See the whole chronology →

  1. Benjamin Craig and Green Cordal secure land for a Black school At an estate auction in January 1866 Benjamin Craig, a local farmer, and Green Cordal, a formerly enslaved minister, bought one acre opposite the northwest end… People: Green Cordal, Benjamin CraigOpen Orange: Quaker Freedmen's School
  2. Freedpeople hold a Black Fourth of July celebration Cornelia Phillips Spencer's journal records that the Black residents of Chapel Hill marched in procession behind a banner, heard an address by Colonel J. J. Gu… People: Cornelia Phillips Spencer, Benjamin CraigInternet Archive: Old Days in Chapel Hill, Being the Life and Letters of Cornelia Phillips Spencer
  3. Quakers open a freedmen's school in Chapel Hill By 1868 a private school for Black children, backed by Philadelphia Friends, was running on the lot near West Franklin Street and Merritt Mill Road that Benjam… People: Green Cordal, Benjamin CraigTown of Carrboro: Historic Downtown Walking Tour, stop 14
  4. St. Paul AME buys its Merritt Mill Road lot from Benjamin and Dilsy Craig The congregation paid fifty five dollars on April 15, 1878 for the land it still occupies, buying it from Benjamin and Dilsy Craig. A log meeting house stood t… People: Benjamin CraigSt. Paul AME Chapel Hill: History
  5. Carrboro unveils a truth plaque naming Green Cordal and Benjamin Craig The Town of Carrboro unveiled its second truth plaque at the former freedmen's school site on North Merritt Mill Road, next to St. Paul AME Church. The text re… People: Green Cordal, Benjamin Craig, Jacquelyn GistSearch the index · Chapelboro.com: Second 'Truth Plaque' Unveiled at Former Freedmen's School in Carrboro

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Background reading at OCPL

Held in OCPL’s Rebecca B. Wall Local History Collection. Selected because their titles or catalog subjects provide wider historical context for this person; they may not discuss the Orange County person directly.

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Two mice reading back to back against a leaf, with the hand-lettered words Friends of the Orange County Public Library
Illustration by Caldecott Medalist Matthew Cordell, gifted to the Friends 2026