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Benjamin Sherwood Hedrick

Benjamin Sherwood Hedrick was the university's professor of analytical and agricultural chemistry from January 1854 until October 1856, when the trustees' executive committee dismissed him after he said he would vote for the Republican John C. Frémont and defended his antislavery views in print. He later worked at the U.S. Patent Office.

Source: NCpedia: Hedrick, Benjamin Sherwood

1827–1886 as the Library of Congress records it · Library of Congress authority record ↗

4 indexed works are connected with this person, and the index includes one work by Benjamin Sherwood Hedrick.

Indexed works

Works in the index that concern this person directly, or were written by them. Each links to the institution that holds or provides it; background reading with wider context sits further down.

By Benjamin Sherwood Hedrick

Benjamin Sherwood Hedrick papers,

Hedrick, Benjamin Sherwood · 1848

Papers of Benjamin Sherwood Hedrick, the UNC chemistry professor dismissed in 1856 for opposing slavery and backing the Republican candidate John C. Fremont. Most of the 6,037 items, from 1848, are letters to Hedrick: early ones exchanged with Mary Ellen Thompson before their marriage, then others on university life at Chapel Hill, his dismissal, and his later career in Washington with the Patent Office. Correspondents include David L. Swain and Kemp P. Battle.

About Benjamin Sherwood Hedrick

A Traitor and a Scoundrel: Benjamin Hedrick and the Cost of Dissent

Smith, Michael Thomas · 2003 · University of Delaware Press ; London : Associated University Presses

Michael Thomas Smith's biography of Benjamin Sherwood Hedrick, the University of North Carolina chemistry professor dismissed in 1856 after he declared support for the antislavery presidential candidate John C. Fremont. Published by University of Delaware Press in 2003, 216 pages with illustrations. Topics include abolitionists and dissenters in North Carolina, the antislavery movement in the state, and the university's biography before 1962.

Why this is here: Catalog heading in the Duke record: Hedrick, Benjamin Sherwood, 1827-1886.

Reviewed in The Journal of Southern History (2005).

Hedrick, Benjamin (Chapel Hill Historical Society vertical file)

Benjamin Hedrick, the University of North Carolina professor dismissed in 1856 for backing the antislavery presidential candidate John C. Frémont, is the subject of copied published materials in this undated folder from box 4 of the Individuals and Families series of the Chapel Hill Historical Society's vertical files.

Why this is here: Their name appears in the record.

Benjamin Sherwood Hedrick

Hamilton, Joseph Grégoire de Roulhac · 1910

Joseph Grégoire de Roulhac Hamilton's 1910 study of Benjamin Sherwood Hedrick, the professor dismissed from the University of North Carolina faculty in October 1856 after he supported the Fremont ticket and opposed slavery. Forty two pages, issued in a university series and covering antislavery movements in North Carolina and state politics before 1865.

Why this is here: Catalog heading in the Duke record: Hedrick, Benjamin Sherwood, 1827-1886.

Start at OCPL

Books in OCPL’s Rebecca B. Wall Local History Collection whose titles, catalog subjects, or descriptions match this person. The Friends’ recommended starting points are labelled.

  • Rebecca Wall Collection · NC 920 BAS Anti-slavery Leaders of North Carolina Bassett, John Spencer · 1971

    John Spencer Bassett's study of North Carolinians who opposed slavery, first issued in 1898 in the Johns Hopkins University Studies in Historical and Political Science. An opening chapter on the western counties and the Quakers of Guilford and Randolph is followed by sketches of Hinton Rowan Helper, Daniel Reaves Goodloe, Eli Washington Caruthers, Lunsford Lane, and Benjamin Sherwood Hedrick, the Chapel Hill chemistry professor dismissed in 1856 for supporting Frémont. Reprinted in 1971, 74 pages.

Life and Orange County connections

Dated events connected with this person, earliest first. See these 6 dated events in the chronology →

  1. Benjamin Hedrick's house with an eight-sided room goes up on East Rosemary Street Professor Benjamin Hedrick's house at 610 East Rosemary Street, known for its octagonal room, was ready by 1855 and the Hedricks moved in; Preservation Chapel Hill credits the Hillsborough builder John Berry and Hedrick's own design, and Little says he bought an older farmhouse from the university and added the eight-sided room. Horace Williams later owned it, and Preservation Chapel Hill now has its offices there. People: John BerrySearch the index · Preservation Chapel Hill: Horace Williams House
  2. School for the Application of Science to the Arts opens Under a trustee resolution of 1852 the university opened a scientific school with departments of civil engineering, under Charles Phillips, and of chemistry applied to agriculture and the arts, under Benjamin S. Hedrick, with a laboratory in the basement of Smith Hall. Its students could earn a Bachelor of Science in about two and a half years. People: Charles Phillips, Benjamin Sherwood HedrickSearch the index · Documenting the American South: Kemp P. Battle, History of the University of North Carolina, vol. I (1907), p. 642
  3. Benjamin Hedrick is appointed the university's professor of analytical and agricultural chemistry The university appointed Benjamin Sherwood Hedrick to its new chair of analytical and agricultural chemistry. He held it until the trustees' executive committee dismissed him in October 1856.Search the index · NCpedia: Hedrick, Benjamin Sherwood
  4. The university dismisses Benjamin S. Hedrick over his Free Soil views In 1856 faculty member Benjamin S. Hedrick admitted and defended in the newspapers his preference for the Free Soil party. President David L. Swain disapproved of his speaking out, and the trustees' executive committee dismissed Hedrick; Swain objected only that the committee had taken authority belonging to the full board. People: Benjamin Sherwood HedrickSearch the index · NCpedia (Dictionary of North Carolina Biography): Swain, David Lowry
  5. John Kimberly is elected the university's professor of agricultural chemistry The university elected John Kimberly, a Harvard-trained chemist then teaching in eastern North Carolina, to the chair of agricultural chemistry in place of the dismissed Benjamin Hedrick. People: Benjamin Sherwood HedrickSearch the index · NCpedia: Kimberly, John
  6. Horace Williams buys the house at 610 East Rosemary Street Williams bought the 1854 house built by the university chemistry professor Benjamin Hedrick and owned it until he died. Preservation Chapel Hill now has its offices there and opens the house to the public. People: Benjamin Sherwood HedrickSearch the index · Preservation Chapel Hill: Horace Williams House

Places in this person’s story

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Map tiles © OpenStreetMap contributors. Site locations from the N.C. State Historic Preservation Office survey, Open Orange and OpenStreetMap; town and community pins mark the middle of their mapped buildings.

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Named with them in the chronology

People named in the same dated entries as Benjamin Sherwood Hedrick, those sharing the most entries first. Each line links one of the shared entries in the chronology, where its source is cited. A shared entry shows these people in the same event, not how well they knew each other.

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