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Yonni Chapman

Yonni Chapman worked at North Carolina Memorial Hospital in Chapel Hill from 1975 to 1985, co-founded the Orange County Rainbow Coalition of Conscience in 1982, and as a UNC history graduate student led the Freedom Legacy Project and the campaign that ended the Cornelia Phillips Spencer Bell Award. He died in Chapel Hill in 2009.

Source: NCpedia: Chapman, John Kenyon (Yonni)

Orange County Indexed has not yet linked an indexed work directly to Yonni Chapman. The biography and the dated events on this page provide sources about Yonni Chapman’s life and work.

Life and Orange County connections

Storylines this person is part of, in date order. Each has its own page.

Dated events connected with this person, in date order. See these 17 dated events in the chronology →

  1. Yonni Chapman leads the North Carolina Memorial Hospital Employees Forum Chapman, a hematology laboratory technician at North Carolina Memorial Hospital in Chapel Hill from 1975 to 1985, served as president of the hospital's Employees Forum from 1978 to 1980 and helped unite coworkers against racial discrimination and unsafe working conditions. Place: North Carolina Memorial Hospital, Chapel HillSearch the index · NCpedia: Chapman, John Kenyon (Yonni) · Also: The Daily Tar Heel, February 26, 1979, p. 3
  2. Memorial Hospital's employees forum presses UNC on parking after the snows The North Carolina Memorial Hospital Employees Forum, led by Yonni Chapman, met to air grievances about parking and about icy, unplowed lots after the February snows, which it said forced some nurses to work 36- and 48-hour shifts. Hospital director Robert Burgin said a task force on weather emergencies had been formed, and the University said it would hire outside crews for future snows. People: Yonni Chapman Place: North Carolina Memorial Hospital, Chapel Hill · Also named: Robert BurginThe Daily Tar Heel, February 26, 1979, p. 3
  3. Memorial Hospital dietary workers protest discrimination and working conditions About 30 dietary workers at N.C. Memorial Hospital, organized as the United Workers Organizing Committee, rallied on February 13, 1980, and gave the food service director a petition and demands charging that the hospital had promoted a white supervisor with eight years' experience over Black workers with 15 to 25 years and had let job training lapse. The Communist Workers Party, through its spokesman Yonni Chapman, backed them and spoke of a possible strike; after a week of meetings the hospital agreed to a five-day week with alternate weekends off, an employee restroom and an in-service training program, and said on February 21 it considered the protest concluded. People: Yonni Chapman Place: N.C. Memorial Hospital, Chapel HillThe Daily Tar Heel, February 14, 1980, p. 3
  4. UNC's Physical Plant grants two of the housekeepers' demands Answering demands that about 60 housekeeping assistants had presented the previous Friday with help from Communist Workers Party supporters, the Physical Plant director agreed to drop warnings given workers who missed work on the snow days of January 31 and February 6 and to let them meet with all employees regularly during work time. He made no promise on removing two supervisors, exempting housekeepers from shoveling snow or rehiring a fired employee, and organizer Yonni Chapman said the workers would seek petitions of support from students and faculty. People: Yonni Chapman Place: Physical Plant, University of North Carolina, Chapel HillThe Daily Tar Heel, April 3, 1980, p. 3
  5. Yonni Chapman and Fred Battle found the Orange County Rainbow Coalition of Conscience Chapman and Fred Battle co-founded the Orange County Rainbow Coalition of Conscience, which worked on local school politics and on Jesse Jackson's 1984 and 1988 presidential campaigns. In April 1985 Battle told the Daily Tar Heel that the Rainbow Coalition grew out of the Jackson campaign and combined with the Coalition of Conscience in 1984; in the fall of 1984 the paper called his group the Rainbow Coalition of Orange County. People: Fred Battle, Jesse Jackson Place: Orange CountySearch the index · NCpedia: Chapman, John Kenyon (Yonni) · Also: The Daily Tar Heel, April 12, 1985, p. 3; The Daily Tar Heel, October 30, 1984, p. 2; The Daily Tar Heel, February 21, 1985, p. 2
  6. About 200 students rally in the Pit against the Warren County PCB landfill On September 21, 1982, about 200 students gathered in the Pit for a rally against the state's burial of PCB-contaminated soil in a Warren County landfill, sponsored by the UNC chapter of the Federation for Progress and endorsed by the campus Public Interest Research Group. The Rev. Leon White of the United Church of Christ Commission for Racial Justice, then on a hunger strike, urged students to join the next Monday's march at the site, and the Daily Tar Heel reported that he called Gov. Jim Hunt a racist and attacked the paper's editorial against treating the dispute as a racial issue. People: Yonni Chapman Place: The Pit, UNC, Chapel Hill · Also named: Leon White, Jim HuntSearch the index · The Daily Tar Heel, September 22, 1982, p. 1
  7. Rival rallies in the Pit support and protest the invasion of Grenada On October 26, 1983, the day after U.S. forces invaded Grenada, about 100 people gathered in the Pit for a rally of the Collegiate Association for the Research of Principles backing the invasion, while about 100 others joined a protest by the Carolina Committee on Central America, the Democratic Socialists of America, the Communist Workers Party and Students Taking Action for Nuclear Disarmament that began in front of Sadlack's on Franklin Street and moved to the Pit. Speakers at the protest warned that Nicaragua could be next. People: Yonni Chapman Place: The Pit and Franklin Street, Chapel Hill · Also mentions: Franklin StreetSearch the index · The Daily Tar Heel, October 27, 1983, p. 1
  8. Rally in the Pit condemns the acquittal of nine Klansmen and Nazis in the Greensboro civil rights trial About 150 people gathered on the steps of Lenoir Hall for a 'Rally for Justice' two days after an all-white federal jury in Winston-Salem acquitted nine Klansmen and Nazis of violating the civil rights of the five demonstrators killed in Greensboro on November 3, 1979. Dale Sampson, whose husband was killed, and Yonni Chapman, Chapel Hill spokesman for the Communist Workers Party, were among about 13 speakers; the Stage-a-Change Theatre Ensemble, the Communist Workers Party and the UNC Democratic Socialists of America sponsored it. People: Yonni Chapman Place: The Pit, Lenoir Hall steps, UNC, Chapel Hill · Also named: Dale Sampson · Also mentions: Lenoir HallSearch the index · The Daily Tar Heel, April 18, 1984, p. 1
  9. Students and townspeople hold a vigil at the Franklin Street Post Office against the Greensboro acquittals About 75 students and residents gathered in front of the Franklin Street Post Office to protest the acquittals, called for a congressional investigation of racial violence in North Carolina and backed the Greensboro Civil Rights Fund's planned civil suit. Organizer Yonni Chapman, the pastor of the Community Church and Carolina Gay Association chairman Robert Pharr spoke; the group then stood outside Carmichael Auditorium asking Gary Hart to address racial violence, and received no reply. People: Yonni Chapman Place: Franklin Street Post Office, Chapel Hill · Also named: Robert Pharr, Gary Hart · Also mentions: Carmichael AuditoriumSearch the index · The Daily Tar Heel, April 20, 1984, p. 3
  10. The Orange County Rainbow Coalition of Conscience forms a Committee on Southern Africa The Orange County Rainbow Coalition of Conscience formed a Committee on Southern Africa to promote peace and justice in southern Africa and educate the public, working for sanctions and divestment. By September 1985 the committee, chaired by Yonni Chapman, was running a postcard campaign to Sen. Jesse Helms and planning an anti-apartheid resolution for the Chapel Hill Town Council. People: Yonni Chapman Place: Chapel Hill · Also named: Jesse HelmsSearch the index · The Daily Tar Heel, September 10, 1985, p. 1
  11. About 120 people hold a candlelight vigil against apartheid at the Chapel Hill post office About 120 people gathered in front of the Franklin Street post office for a candlelight vigil against apartheid sponsored by the Orange County Rainbow Coalition of Conscience, closing a postcard campaign that urged Sen. Jesse Helms not to filibuster sanctions against South Africa. Speakers included Council member Bill Thorpe, former council member Joe Straley, council candidate Joe Herzenberg and congressional candidate Kirsten Nyrop, and the group said it would ask the Town Council for a resolution discouraging local business with South Africa. People: Yonni Chapman, Bill Thorpe, Joe Straley Place: Post office, Franklin Street, Chapel Hill · Also named: Joe Herzenberg, Kirsten Nyrop, Jesse HelmsSearch the index · The Daily Tar Heel, September 10, 1985, p. 1
  12. Students and the Rainbow Coalition hold a vigil against racism at the Franklin Street post office The UNC Anti-Apartheid Support Group and the Orange County Rainbow Coalition of Conscience held a candlelight vigil at the Franklin Street post office against racism in the Chapel Hill-Carrboro schools and in South Africa. Yonni Chapman of the coalition said Black first graders' test scores already lagged far behind white pupils' and blamed school officials' expectations; English professor Trudier Harris and BSM vice president Eric Walker also spoke. People: Yonni Chapman Place: Post Office, East Franklin Street, Chapel Hill · Also named: Trudier Harris, Eric Walker · Also mentions: Chapel Hill-Carrboro schoolsSearch the index · Black Ink (Black Student Movement, UNC), December 2, 1986, p. 5
Show all 17 dated events
  1. About 200 people rally at the Franklin Street post office and march to First Baptist Church on the King holiday The Orange County Rainbow Coalition held its second annual Martin Luther King Celebration of Unity and Conscience, a rally at the Franklin Street post office where speakers addressed racism at UNC, the lower test scores of Black pupils in the Chapel Hill-Carrboro schools and the shortage of affordable student housing, followed by a march to First Baptist Church chanting against high rents. More than 250 people attended the memorial service there, sponsored by the South Orange Black Caucus, with Rev. Joseph Bethea of the Raleigh District of the United Methodist Church as speaker. People: Yonni Chapman Place: Franklin Street post office and First Baptist Church, Chapel Hill · Also named: Joseph Bethea · Also mentions: Chapel Hill-Carrboro schoolsSearch the index · The Daily Tar Heel, January 19, 1988, p. 1
  2. Yonni Chapman founds the Freedom Legacy Project at UNC While a UNC history graduate student, Chapman founded and directed the Freedom Legacy Project, a student group that documented the history of racial justice struggles at the university and publicly questioned the Silent Sam statue and the naming of Saunders Hall. Place: UNC-Chapel Hill · Also mentions: Saunders Hall, Silent Sam statueIn the index: UNC-Chapel Hill Young Democrats · NCpedia: Chapman, John Kenyon (Yonni)
  3. The Freedom Legacy Project and the Campus Y hold a two-day forum on institutional racism The Freedom Legacy Project and the Campus Y held two days of events on institutional racism at UNC, opening with a dinner discussion the day students marched to South Building over a David Horowitz column. Yonni Chapman described the project's petition for a new Saunders Hall marker that would note William L. Saunders's role in founding the state's Ku Klux Klan. People: Yonni Chapman Place: University, Chapel Hill · Also named: David Horowitz · Also mentions: Saunders Hall, Campus YBlack Ink (Black Student Movement, UNC), May 2001, p. 9
  4. UNC retires the Cornelia Phillips Spencer Bell Award after Yonni Chapman's campaign Chancellor James Moeser retired the Bell Award, given yearly since 1994 to a woman for outstanding contributions to the university, after graduate student Yonni Chapman led a campaign against it over Spencer's white supremacist and sexist views. People: James Moeser, Cornelia Phillips Spencer Place: UNC-Chapel HillIn the index: UNC-Chapel Hill Young Democrats · UNC Libraries, Climbing the Hill: Women in the History of UNC: Cornelia Phillips Spencer Bell Award
  5. Rebecca Clark's name is added to the Peace and Justice Plaza plaque Clark, Yonni Chapman, the Rev. Charles M. Jones and Dan Pollitt were honored after their deaths for their work for civil rights, social justice and equality in Chapel Hill. Their names were added to the plaque at Peace and Justice Plaza, in front of the historic post office on Franklin Street. People: Rebecca Clark, Yonni Chapman, Charles M. Jones, Daniel H. Pollitt Place: Peace and Justice Plaza, Chapel Hill · Also named: Dan Pollitt · Also mentions: Franklin StreetSearch the index · UNC Libraries, History on the Hill: Four activists to be honored in Chapel Hill, SHC preserves documentation of their legacy

Places in this person’s story

Buildings, schools, churches and other sites named in the dated events on this page, the most often named first. The map shows them all.

Map tiles © OpenStreetMap contributors. Site locations from the N.C. State Historic Preservation Office survey, Open Orange, Orange County GIS, OpenStreetMap and a few other published sources named on each site’s page; town and community pins show approximate locations.

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People named in the same events

People named in the same dated entries as Yonni Chapman, those sharing the most entries first. Each line links one of the shared entries in the chronology, where its source is cited. A shared entry shows these people in the same event, not how well they knew each other.

Background on UNC housekeepers’ movement, 1990–1996

Background reading on UNC housekeepers’ movement, 1990–1996. These works cover the broader subject and may not discuss Yonni Chapman. Follow a link to find a copy or view the material.

20th anniversary of the historic UNC housekeepers' agreement.

2016 · The Sonja Haynes Stone Center for Black Culture and History

Commemorative booklet from the Sonja Haynes Stone Center for Black Culture and History marking twenty years since the UNC housekeepers' agreement. Sixteen unnumbered pages with illustrations, facsimiles and portraits, published at Chapel Hill in 2016. Topics include the UNC Housekeepers Association, labor unions among housekeepers, and discrimination in employment at the university.

UNC

We are all housekeepers

1996 · UNC Housekeepers Association

The newsletter of the UNC Housekeepers Association, dated 1996 and published in Chapel Hill by the association itself. Its subject is the living wage movement in the town, the campaign housekeeping staff at the university waged over pay and treatment. A serial.

UNC

Dwane Powell Cartoon, August 14, 1993

Powell, Dwane · 1993 · The News and Observer

Editorial cartoon drawn by Dwane Powell for The News and Observer on 14 August 1993, bringing together UNC-Chapel Hill chancellor Paul Hardin, the Nike company and education. From Powell's syndicate copies and clippings, folder 1993-29.

Dwane Powell Cartoon, November 16, 1993

Powell, Dwane · 1993 · The News and Observer

Paul Hardin, chancellor of the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, figures in this Dwane Powell cartoon on education, published in The News and Observer on 16 November 1993. Folder 1993-42 of Powell's syndicate copies and clippings.

Dwane Powell Cartoon, October 10, 1993

Powell, Dwane · 1993 · The News and Observer

Editorial cartoon by Dwane Powell, printed in The News and Observer on 10 October 1993, drawing together Bill Clinton, UNC-Chapel Hill chancellor Paul Hardin, the Nike company and education. Syndicate copies and clippings, folder 1993-37.

Dwane Powell Cartoon, October 3, 1993

Powell, Dwane · 1993 · The News and Observer

Dwane Powell's cartoon for The News and Observer of 3 October 1993 brings in Bill Clinton, Chancellor Paul Hardin of UNC-Chapel Hill, the Nike company and education. Folder 1993-48 of his syndicate copies and clippings.

Show 6 more

Marsha Tinnen's Housekeepers Association collection, 1991-2003.

Tinnen, Marsha · 1991

Marsha Tinnen assembled this material on the UNC Housekeepers Association, 1991 to 2003, roughly fifty items, part of the Southern Historical Collection at UNC, collection 5712-z. Topics include housekeepers and labor unions in Chapel Hill, the living wage movement, community organization in North Carolina, university employees, and the name of Jesse Jackson.

UNC

Office of Chancellor : Paul Hardin records, 1988-1995.

University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Office of the Chancellor · 1988

Records from the chancellorship of Paul Hardin III at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, about 76,800 items in ninety six linear feet covering 1988 to 1995, in the University Archives at UNC, 40025. Topics include African American students and the Sonja Haynes Stone Black Cultural Center, race relations on campus, janitors and other employees, fund raising, and curriculum and campus planning.

UNC

University Day and installation of Paul Hardin as chancellor, the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill : commemorating the one hundred ninety-fifth anniversary of the laying of the cornerstone of Old East, October 12, 1793.

1988 · The University

University Day, 1988: the ceremony installing Paul Hardin as chancellor of the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, held on the one hundred ninety-fifth anniversary of the laying of the cornerstone of Old East on 12 October 1793. The folded sheet of six unnumbered pages includes the program for the day. Published by the university, 33 cm.

UNC

Genna Rae McNeil papers, 1979-2022

McNeil, Genna Rae · 1979

Papers of the historian Genna Rae McNeil, 1979 to 2022, in the Southern Historical Collection at UNC, collection 70137. Subjects include the Department of History at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, the Sonja Haynes Stone Center for Black Culture and History and the UNC Housekeepers Association, together with African American scholars and African American women college teachers in Chapel Hill.

UNC

Housekeeping highlights

1974 · Housekeeping Division

Staff periodical of the Housekeeping Division at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, published on campus in 1974 and shelved as a folio. Topics include housekeepers at Chapel Hill, so the issues report news for the housekeeping workforce of the university. A small piece of campus employee publishing from the period.

UNC

Alan McSurely papers, 1928-2003 (bulk 1960s-1980s)

McSurely, Alan, 1936- · 1928

The papers of the lawyer Alan McSurely, born 1936, span 1928 to 2003 with the bulk from the 1960s to the 1980s. Topics include the civil rights movement, the Congress of Racial Equality, the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee, the NAACP, the Southern Christian Leadership Conference, employment discrimination in Chapel Hill and the UNC Housekeepers Association. Part of the Southern Historical Collection at UNC, collection 4928.

UNC

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  • NC LIVE: prepared search for Yonni Chapman Library card Search NC LIVE for this subject and Orange County. You can change the search terms. Sign in through your North Carolina library to access the materials.
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