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University buildings and grounds

Carmichael Auditorium (Carmichael Arena)

Carmichael Auditorium is the university gymnasium in Chapel Hill designed by Don Stewart and finished in 1965, when it was the largest single-span building in North Carolina, its roof carried on steel beams held by tie rods anchored in the ground. Named for William D. Carmichael Jr., it was Michael Jordan's home court for his three Carolina seasons.

Map tiles © OpenStreetMap contributors. Site locations from the N.C. State Historic Preservation Office survey, Open Orange, Orange County GIS, OpenStreetMap and a few other published sources named on each site’s page; town and community pins show approximate locations.

People in its history

People named in events about this site, ordered by number of mentions. Each example links to an entry with a source citation.

Sites linked through the same people

Indexed works

Books, articles, records, and images about Carmichael Auditorium. Each has been reviewed for relevance; materials held at OCPL appear first.

About the site

"Carmichael Gymnasium and Auditorium"

Morton, Hugh M. · 1966

A ceremony, possibly a graduation, in Carmichael Gymnasium and Auditorium at UNC-Chapel Hill, photographed by Hugh Morton between 1966 and 1972 on color sheet film. UNC President William Friday and Chancellor J. Carlyle Sitterson are seated in the rows behind the speaker.

Included because: The site is named in the title, catalog subjects, or description.

Carmichael Auditorium, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill

Morton, Hugh M. · 1960 · Hugh Morton, Wilmington, N.C

Hugh Morton photographed a basketball game in Carmichael Auditorium at the University of North Carolina for this postcard he published, with players in blue and white, cheerleaders and a crowd in the stands. Printed as a Plastichrome by Colorpicture of Boston in the 1960s.

Included because: The site is named in the title, catalog subjects, or description.

Carmichael Auditorium: photographs (Chapel Hill Historical Society)

William Donald Carmichael Auditorium on the UNC campus in an undated exterior photograph, from the UNC Campus binder of the Chapel Hill Historical Society's Prints and Photographs Collection (CHHS.002).

Included because: The site is named in the title, catalog subjects, or description.

Surveys and maps of the area

Not about Carmichael Auditorium alone: the architectural surveys that cover its town or the county, and maps drawn while it stood. Several of the surveys can be read free online at NC Digital Collections.

The Town and Gown Architecture of Chapel Hill, North Carolina: 1795-1975

Little-Stokes, Margaret Ruth · 2006

Margaret Ruth Little-Stokes's survey of Chapel Hill's town and campus buildings from 1795 to 1975, published by the Preservation Society of Chapel Hill in 2006. Chapters run from the first campus buildings through David Swain's romantic campus to midcentury modernism, followed by area surveys of the campus, east and west Chapel Hill, downtown, Northside and the suburbs.

Included because: A survey or map of the town or county where the site stands.

The town and gown architecture of Chapel Hill, 1795-1975

Little, M. Ruth · 2004 · Preservation Society of Chapel Hill

M. Ruth Little's 2004 architectural history of Chapel Hill and the university campus from 1795 to 1975, written for the Preservation Society of Chapel Hill. A 99-page survey with a bibliography.

Included because: A survey or map of the town or county where the site stands.

NC Digital Collections record courtesy of the North Carolina Department of Natural and Cultural Resources.

Chapel Hill historic sites survey : final report.

Gatza, M. B. · 1992 · Chapel Hill Planning Department

M. B. Gatza's final report of the 1992 Chapel Hill historic sites survey for the town Planning Department, with contributions by Beverly C. Kawalec and Catherine Bishir. It covers historic buildings and districts in Chapel Hill in 80 pages.

Included because: A survey or map of the town or county where the site stands.

NC Digital Collections record courtesy of the North Carolina Department of Natural and Cultural Resources.

Found a book OCPL doesn’t own? You can often borrow it through interlibrary loan at OCPL.

Start at OCPL

    Where to look on the shelf

    These books don’t necessarily mention Carmichael Auditorium, but they cover where it stands, its kind of building and the land, family and burial records behind it, and they are where a search for a place like this usually goes next. All are at OCPL, most in the Wall Collection.

    Histories of the town and county

    • Rebecca Wall Collection · NC 975.656 STO Chapel Hill: A Pictorial History Stolpen, Steven · 1978

      Steven Stolpen's pictorial history of Chapel Hill, one of the Donning Company's photographic town histories, published in Norfolk, Virginia in 1978. Photographs and portraits carry the story of the town and the university, including references to Thomas Wolfe's years as a student at Carolina. 156 pages with illustrations.

    • Foundational · 975.656 RYAN Orange County Trio: Hillsborough, Chapel Hill, and Carrboro, North Carolina, Histories and Tour Guides Ryan, Elizabeth Shreve · 2004

      Elizabeth Shreve Ryan's combined histories and tour guides for Hillsborough, Chapel Hill and Carrboro, the three towns of Orange County, with the University of North Carolina treated alongside Chapel Hill. Each town gets a narrative history and a tour of its streets and buildings. Published by Chapel Hill Press in 2004, 369 pages with illustrations and maps.

    Buildings and surveys

    • Foundational · NC 720.975 BIS A Guide to the Historic Architecture of Piedmont North Carolina Bishir, Catherine W. · 2003

      Catherine W. Bishir and Michael T. Southern's field guide to the historic buildings of the North Carolina Piedmont, arranged county by county from Wake and Franklin in the east to Mecklenburg and Gaston in the west. The Orange County section takes in Hillsborough, Chapel Hill and Carrboro along with the rural county, with entries on individual buildings and maps for finding them. Published 2003, 596 pages with illustrations and maps.

    • Foundational · NC 917.56 HIS Historic Buildings and Landmarks of Chapel Hill, N.C Chapel Hill Historical Society · 1973

      A pocket-sized guide to the historic buildings and landmarks of Chapel Hill, prepared by the Chapel Hill Historical Society and printed by Creative Printers in 1973. Forty pages with illustrations and maps, 14 by 22 cm. Topics include architecture, historic buildings and historic districts in Chapel Hill, and the guide is useful for a walking tour of the older parts of town.

    In the chronology

    Storyline about this site, with a page of its own:

    1. Construction begins on Carmichael Auditorium Work started on the $1,725,000 William D. Carmichael Jr. Auditorium beside Woollen Gymnasium, scheduled for completion in less than a year. Athletic director Chuck Erickson expected the larger arena to end the $30,000 to $35,000 a year the University lost on basketball in the 4,000-seat gym. The News of Orange County (Hillsborough), June 4, 1964, p. 12
    2. Don Stewart's Carmichael Auditorium is completed as the state's largest single-span building Stewart designed Carmichael Auditorium, finished in 1965, with a roof carried on steel beams held by steel tie rods anchored in the ground. The book says it was the largest single-span building in North Carolina when it was built. People: Don Stewart NC Digital Collections: M. Ruth Little, The Town and Gown Architecture of Chapel Hill, 1795-1975 (2004), p. 91 · Also: The Daily Tar Heel, October 13, 1965, p. 1; The Daily Tar Heel, December 5, 1965, p. 1
    3. UNC names its Chapel Hill gymnasium for William D. Carmichael Jr. Four years after his death the university named the gymnasium at Chapel Hill for Carmichael. NCpedia lists buildings named for him on three campuses, the television building at Greensboro, the gymnasium at Raleigh and the auditorium at Chapel Hill. Carolina Story: William D. Carmichael, Jr., (1900-1961) and Carmichael Auditorium
    4. Carmichael Auditorium is christened at the University Day convocation About 4,000 students, faculty and guests filled the new Carmichael Auditorium for the University Day convocation marking the University's 170th year, the building's first use. The floor and basketball goals were still unfinished, and officials planned to complete the building before basketball season. People: Paul F. Sharp, William C. Friday The Daily Tar Heel, October 13, 1965, p. 1
    5. The second Black Arts Cultural Festival brings Don L. Lee and the Bar-Kays The BSM's second Black Arts Cultural Festival, Habari Kwa Afrika, ran a week: poet Don L. Lee lectured on renewing ties to Africa, Owusu Sadaukai of Malcolm X Liberation University and Mayor Howard Lee discussed education and Black survival, the Bar-Kays played Carmichael Auditorium, and the Ebony Expressions players and the BSM drama group staged one-act plays. The choir, dancers, readers and actors closed it on April 8 with Flavored in Black in Memorial Hall. People: Howard N. Lee Black Ink (Black Student Movement, UNC), April 1973, p. 4
    6. Senator Sam Ervin speaks at University Day Senator Sam Ervin, chairman of the Senate Watergate committee, gave the University Day address on American freedoms. Black Ink set his words against his votes on the civil rights laws. Black Ink (Black Student Movement, UNC), October 1973, p. 2 · Also: The Daily Tar Heel, October 12, 1973, p. 1; The Daily Tar Heel, October 15, 1973, p. 1
    7. Earth, Wind & Fire plays Carmichael Auditorium The eight-man band Earth, Wind & Fire gave a concert in Carmichael Auditorium that Black Ink called electrifying. A letter in the same issue complained that the Daily Tar Heel had not covered it at all. Black Ink (Black Student Movement, UNC), December 1973, p. 8
    8. UNC plays Howard University, the first Black college scheduled by an ACC school Howard University's basketball team became the first Black institution ever scheduled by an Atlantic Coast Conference member when it met the Tar Heels in Carmichael Auditorium. Howard led 8-0 early but lost 109-67; Black Ink later noted that many Black students in the crowd cheered for Howard. People: Dean Smith Black Ink (Black Student Movement, UNC), February 1975, p. 6
    9. Muhammad Ali visits UNC and speaks in Carmichael Auditorium Brought by the Black Student Movement, heavyweight champion Muhammad Ali came to the campus, met people at a reception in Morehead Planetarium and spoke in Carmichael Auditorium. Black Ink's stories on the visit went unprinted that month because the BSM's funds were frozen. Black Ink (Black Student Movement, UNC), May 1976, p. 7
    10. UNC approves new seats adding 900 places to Carmichael Auditorium A joint committee of athletic, faculty, student and general administration members approved replacing Carmichael Auditorium's 6,617 permanent seats with narrower backed aluminum seats, raising capacity from 8,200 to about 9,100, with half the new places going to students. South Carolina Seating Co. was to do the $62,000 job between June 5 and August 20, paid from the athletic budget; ticket demand had run about twice the seating since the building opened in 1965, the Daily Tar Heel reported. The Daily Tar Heel, April 12, 1976, p. 1
    11. A roofer's cigarette sets Carmichael Auditorium's roof insulation smoldering Roofing work on Carmichael Auditorium caught fire when a dropped cigarette set roofing and insulation burning over about 10 square feet; firemen put it out without damage to the structure. The Daily Tar Heel, January 26, 1979, p. 2
    12. Michael Jordan plays his Carolina career in Carmichael Auditorium Jordan played all three of his Carolina seasons in Carmichael Auditorium in Chapel Hill and scored in double figures in 90 of his 101 games for UNC. He was Atlantic Coast Conference Player of the Year and National Player of the Year in 1984. People: Dean Smith University of North Carolina Athletics: Celebrate Carolina: Jordan in Carmichael
    Show all 13 dated events
    1. UNC men's basketball plays its last game in Carmichael Auditorium North Carolina beat N.C. State 90-79 in the men's basketball team's last game at Carmichael Auditorium before its move to the new Student Activities Center. The Daily Tar Heel noted less ceremony than at the previous season's farewell game. People: Dean Smith The Daily Tar Heel, January 8, 1986, p. 1

    Open these in the chronology →

    Research sources

    Sources cited in this site’s history, National Register documents, and places to get research help. Research guide: Investigate a school or community institution.

    Background

    Historic sites, markers, and maps

    Records of the time 13

    Show all 13

    Collections and databases

    Local help 5

    Nearby

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    Two mice reading back to back against a leaf, with the hand-lettered words Friends of the Orange County Public Library
    Illustration by Caldecott Medalist Matthew Cordell, gifted to the Friends 2026