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Local figure

William James Bingham

William James Bingham (1802–1866) ran the Hillsborough Academy from 1827 and in 1845 moved his school to the Oaks, twelve miles southwest of Hillsborough. The 1830 census shows him enslaving four people, and at Margaret Burwell's request he flogged the enslaved Elizabeth Hobbs Keckly.

Source: NCpedia: Bingham, William James

5 indexed works are connected with this person.

William James Bingham, engraving, 1907
William James Bingham, engraving, 1907

Indexed works

Works in the index that concern this person directly, or were written by them. Each links to the institution that holds or provides it; background reading with wider context sits further down.

The William Bingham School, Orange Co., North Carolina.

Bingham School (Orange County, N.C.) · 1896 · Bingham School

Issued under the school's fuller name, The William Bingham School, Orange Co., North Carolina, this run of catalogues from the 1890s carries the curriculum and the student register of the Orange County academy. Volumes with illustrations, 21 centimeters, printed at Raleigh. The surviving issues are dated 1896 and 1897.

UNC

Special circular : Bingham School ... May 31st, 1879.

Bingham, Robert, 1838-1927 · 1879 · R. Bingham

Single-sheet circular that Robert Bingham issued for the Bingham School on May 31, 1879, measuring 27 by 21 cm and printed at Mebane. W. B. Lynch is named with Bingham and the school, which stood in Orange County.

UNC

Charles L. Hinton Papers

Hinton, Charles Lewis, 1793-1861 · 1838

Papers of Major Charles L. Hinton of Wake County, state treasurer from 1839 to 1843 and 1845 to 1851, dated 1838 to 1850. The earliest are letters to Samuel F. Patterson, commissioner for selling Cherokee lands, on arranging the sale and on Whig politics. Other items touch on the Bingham School, William J. Bingham, Chapel Hill and enslaved people who escaped. State Archives of North Carolina, PC.248.

Papers,

Staton, McGilvery M. · 1807

Papers of McGilvery M. Staton, a brick dealer, farmer and slaveholder of Williamston in Martin County, and of his neighbors there, 314 items from 1807. Letters come from David L. Swain, Elisha Mitchell, William James Bingham, Asa Biggs and John Spelman, and topics include the settling of Staton's estate in 1861, the University of North Carolina, lotteries and newspapers.

Jarratt-Puryear family papers,

Jarratt (Family) · 1807

Letters of the Clingman, Jarratt, Poindexter and Puryear families, who were among the first settlers of Surry County, with a genealogical table, 2,349 items (3 linear feet) from 1807. Topics include the trade in enslaved people between North Carolina and Alabama in 1830 to 1835, the Civil War and Reconstruction, plantations and whiskey making, with Zebulon B. Vance, John A. Gilmer and William James Bingham of the Bingham School among the names.

Life and Orange County connections

Dated events connected with this person, earliest first. See these 10 dated events in the chronology →

  1. William Bingham runs his school at Mount Repose northwest of Hillsborough After leaving Hillsborough Academy, the Rev. William Bingham kept his own academy at Mount Repose, in a house on Back Creek about ten miles northwest of Hillsborough. His son William James Bingham closed it in 1826 when he took over Hillsborough Academy. People: William James BinghamInternet Archive: Charles L. Coon, North Carolina Schools and Academies, 1790-1840: A Documentary History (1915)
  2. William James Bingham becomes principal of Hillsborough Academy After John Rogers resigned, the trustees engaged William James Bingham as principal of Hillsborough Academy, where he taught until he moved his school to the country in 1844. People: William James Bingham, John RogersInternet Archive: Charles L. Coon, North Carolina Schools and Academies, 1790-1840: A Documentary History (1915)
  3. Schoolmaster William J. Bingham builds a house at Churton and Union streets William James Bingham, then head of the Hillsborough Academy, builds a one-and-a-half-story house at the southeast corner of North Churton and East Union streets and lives there until 1845. Later owners included the Methodist church, which used it for a time as a parsonage.Search the index · Hillsborough Historic District National Register Additional Documentation (2014), pdf p. 188
  4. Six enslaved women are baptized into Hillsborough Presbyterian Church The Rev. S. J. Price baptized six women held by the Nash, Watters, Scott and Waddell households, and Frederick Nash and William J. Bingham received them as members. In the twenty years that followed under Robert Burwell, the church took in only one communicant of color. People: Frederick Nash, William James Bingham, Hugh WaddellBurwell School Historic Site Task Force: Antebellum Hillsborough, Slavery, and Enslaved and Free People of Color who Worked at the Burwell School, 1837-1857 (2019), p. 56
  5. Schoolmaster William J. Bingham repeatedly beats Elizabeth Hobbs at Anna Burwell's urging Anna Burwell had William J. Bingham, the Hillsborough schoolmaster, flog Elizabeth Hobbs over a period of weeks in an attempt to break her spirit. Her memoir says Robert Burwell also beat her, and that she was eighteen at the time. People: Elizabeth Hobbs Keckly, Robert Armistead Burwell, William James BinghamDocumenting the American South: Behind the Scenes, or, Thirty Years a Slave, and Four Years in the White House (Keckley, 1868)
  6. William James Bingham opens his school at the Oaks William James Bingham gave up Hillsborough Academy after its spring 1844 session and in May announced a select classical and mathematical school twelve miles southwest of Hillsborough, to open that November on the Oaks tract he bought the same year. It became known as the Bingham School and stayed at the Oaks until December 1864. People: William James BinghamNational Register of Historic Places nomination: Bingham School, Oaks (OR0003)
  7. Robert Bingham becomes a partner in his father's school at the Oaks After graduating from the University of North Carolina in 1857, Robert Bingham was admitted in July as junior partner in his father's school at the Oaks, which took the firm name W. J. Bingham and Sons. His brother William was also a partner. People: William Bingham (1835-1873), William James BinghamSearch the index · NCpedia (Dictionary of North Carolina Biography): Bingham, Robert
  8. William Bingham takes over the family school at the Oaks and incorporates it With his brother Robert in the army and his father in declining health, William Bingham was running the school at the Oaks by 1864. That year he incorporated it as the Bingham School, a military and classical academy, and in December moved it to Mebaneville. People: William James BinghamSearch the index · NC DNCR: Bingham School (G-39), highway marker essay
  9. Bingham School moves from the Oaks to Mebaneville William Bingham and Robert Bingham, sons of William James Bingham, moved the school that December to a site east of Mebane's Station on the North Carolina Railroad, after the legislature incorporated it in 1864 as a military and classical academy. The highway marker's 1865 may be when classes began at the new site. People: Robert Bingham, William Bingham (1835-1873), William James BinghamNC Department of Natural and Cultural Resources: Bingham School (G-39)
  10. The Bingham house is moved down East Union Street to clear the corner for Shepperd Strudwick's house The 1831 William J. Bingham House is moved half a block east on East Union Street so that Shepperd Strudwick can build on its lot at the corner of Churton and Union. Much of the old house's outside dates from the move. People: William James BinghamSearch the index · Hillsborough Historic District National Register Additional Documentation (2014), pdf p. 9

Places in this person’s story

Buildings, schools, churches and other sites named in the dated events on this page, the most often named first. The map shows the 3 with a known location.

Map tiles © OpenStreetMap contributors. Site locations from the N.C. State Historic Preservation Office survey, Open Orange and OpenStreetMap; town and community pins mark the middle of their mapped buildings.

All places and the county map →

Search further

The index lists works with an Orange County connection. To find everything else about William James Bingham, search these catalogs.

Books about William James Bingham

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Photographs, papers, and newspapers

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Research sources

Background context 5

Background from selected state and local sources

Additional research sources

Other catalogs to search and local organizations that can help.

Picture: William James Bingham, engraving, 1907. Public domain. Samuel A. Ashe, ed., Biographical History of North Carolina, vol. VI (1907); via the Internet Archive

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