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Churches and lodges

Chapel of the Cross

The Chapel of the Cross is the Gothic Revival brick Episcopal church at 302 East Franklin Street in Chapel Hill, designed by Thomas U. Walter for the parish William Mercer Green organized in 1842. Built in 1843-1848 of bricks fired by enslaved people on Green's farm, it was joined in 1925 by a larger church by Hobart B. Upjohn.

Map tiles © OpenStreetMap contributors. Site locations from the N.C. State Historic Preservation Office survey, Open Orange, Orange County GIS, OpenStreetMap and a few other published sources named on each site’s page; town and community pins show approximate locations.

People in its history

People named in events about this site, ordered by number of mentions. Each example links to an entry with a source citation.

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Sites linked through the same people

Indexed works

Books, articles, records, and images about Chapel of the Cross. Each has been reviewed for relevance; materials held at OCPL appear first.

About the site

The Church of the Atonement and the Chapel of the Cross at Chapel Hill

Henderson, Archibald · 1938

Archibald Henderson's history of the Episcopal congregation in Chapel Hill, the Church of the Atonement and the Chapel of the Cross, as the title names them. A short work of Chapel Hill church history and of the Episcopal Church in North Carolina, published in Hartford, Connecticut, by the Church Missions Publishing Company in 1938, 57 pages with illustrations and portraits. One copy carries the author's presentation inscription to the North Carolina State Library.

Included because: The site is named in the title, catalog subjects, or description.

The first parish register of the Chapel of the Cross (1842-1881)

2024 · Chapel Hill Historical Society

Transcription of the first register kept by Chapel of the Cross, the Episcopal parish on Franklin Street in Chapel Hill, with its entries from 1842 to 1881. Published by the Chapel Hill Historical Society in 2024 with an introduction and a bibliography, 142 pages with illustrations and portraits.

Included because: The site is named in the title, catalog subjects, or description.

Chapel of the Cross : calendar 1996.

1996 · Chapel of the Cross

Wall calendar for 1996 made by two Chapel of the Cross choristers, Jane Hamborsky and Margaret Middleton, who photographed architectural details of the Gothic Revival church in Chapel Hill. Thomas U. Walter designed the chapel, which went up from 1843 to 1848. Black-and-white photographs, from the Images of North Carolina collection.

Included because: The site is named in the title, catalog subjects, or description.

The word of love : preaching in the ministry of Stephen Elkins-Williams

Elkins-Williams, Stephen, 1944- · 2015 · iUniverse

Sermons preached by Stephen Elkins-Williams during his ministry at the Chapel of the Cross in Chapel Hill, collected in 329 pages and published by iUniverse in 2015. Bishop Michael B. Curry and the Reverend Tambria Elizabeth Lee contributed forewords. Illustrations accompany the text.

Included because: The site is named in the title, catalog subjects, or description.

UNC

Proud shoes to put on : a sermon

Jefferts Schori, Katharine · 2007 · Chapel of the Cross

Katharine Jefferts Schori preached this sermon at the Chapel of the Cross in Chapel Hill on February 8, 2007, at the celebration marking thirty years since Pauli Murray's first Eucharist. The parish printed it on a single folded sheet of six pages with a portrait. Topics include Murray, who lived from 1910 to 1985, and African American women clergy in North Carolina.

Included because: The site is named in the title, catalog subjects, or description.

UNC

A celebration of 250 years of Anglican and Episcopal witness in Orange County : September 19 to 21, 2003

2003

A booklet from a three-day celebration, September 19 to 21, 2003, marking 250 years of Anglican and Episcopal presence in Orange County, North Carolina. A note summarizes its contents as the history of four congregations: St. Matthew's Church and St. Mary's Chapel in Hillsborough, and the Chapel of the Cross and the Church of the Holy Family in Chapel Hill. Sixteen unnumbered pages.

Included because: The site is named in the title, catalog subjects, or description.

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Show 18 more works

Charles Kuralt : Pauli Murray.

2002

An eleven minute videocassette carrying Charles Kuralt's television piece on Pauli Murray, drawn from his On the Road series and dated 2002. It concerns African American biography, the Episcopal Church and the Chapel of the Cross in Chapel Hill. Kuralt lived from 1934 to 1997.

Included because: The site is named in the title, catalog subjects, or description.

UNC

Chapel of the Cross : a witness to the presence of God.

1998 · The Matrix of Belonging Family Video Documentaries

Documentary on videocassette about the Chapel of the Cross, the Episcopal parish in Chapel Hill, produced in 1998 by the Matrix of Belonging Family Video Documentaries. Thirty four minutes with sound, in color and black and white.

Included because: The site is named in the title, catalog subjects, or description.

UNC

St. Paul AME Church & the Chapel of the Cross.

1998 · Chapel of the Cross?

Two videodiscs, running about 222 minutes in all, recording a 1998 program that brought together St. Paul African Methodist Episcopal Church and the Chapel of the Cross in Chapel Hill. The program, Faith on Franklin Street, marked anniversaries of both congregations and concerned African American churches and church buildings in Chapel Hill.

Included because: The site is named in the title, catalog subjects, or description.

UNC

Chapel Hill's oldest church-- : the story of its buildings

Stoudemire, Mary Arthur · 1981

Paper that Mary Arthur Stoudemire read to the Chapel of the Cross Episcopal Churchwomen in February 1981 on the buildings of the oldest church in Chapel Hill. Eleven pages. An architectural account of a parish told through the structures it put up in succession.

Included because: The site is named in the title, catalog subjects, or description.

UNC

The Chapel of the Cross : an architectural history

Rees, Philip A. · 1979

Philip A. Rees traced the architectural history of the Chapel of the Cross in Chapel Hill in this 1979 study of 71 pages with seventeen leaves of plates, illustrations and plans. The study examines its Gothic revival architecture, and a bibliography occupies leaves 65 to 69. Useful to anyone working on church architecture in the town.

Included because: The site is named in the title, catalog subjects, or description.

UNC

The order of service for the dedication of the new wing of the parish house of the Chapel of the Cross, Chapel Hill, North Carolina : to the glory of God and in memory of David Watt Yates, Sunday, April 21st., A.D. 1968, 4:30 p.m.

1968 · Chapel of the Cross

The printed order of service for the dedication of the new wing of the Chapel of the Cross parish house in Chapel Hill on Sunday, April 21, 1968. Eleven pages set in red and black carry the liturgy for that afternoon, which honored the memory of David Watt Yates, who died in 1967. Subjects include both the parish and Yates himself.

Included because: The site is named in the title, catalog subjects, or description.

UNC

Historic buildings of North Carolina : the Chapel of the Cross, 1848.

Elliott, Cecil D. · 1959 · Published for the North Carolina Chapter of the American Institute of Architects by Key Publications

Cecil D. Elliott's two page treatment of the Chapel of the Cross of 1848 for a series on historic buildings of North Carolina, detached from Southern Architect for October 1959. Illustrations and plans accompany the text, and the article concerns Gothic revival architecture in Chapel Hill along with Episcopal church history in the state.

Included because: The site is named in the title, catalog subjects, or description.

UNC

Special Service Held in the New Chapel of the Cross, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, on the Third Sunday After Easter, May 8, 1949

1949

Order of service for an observance at the new Chapel of the Cross in Chapel Hill on May 8, 1949, the third Sunday after Easter. A commemorative program associated with the Episcopal parish's anniversary celebrations.

Included because: The site is named in the title, catalog subjects, or description.

Story of the Chapel of the Cross

Nast, Jacqueline Ann · 1973

Jacqueline Ann Nast wrote this 1973 typescript on the Chapel of the Cross in Chapel Hill as a paper for an American architecture seminar taught by John Allcott at the University of North Carolina. It includes a history of the Episcopal Church in the town, plates, plans and a bibliography, and sits in the North Carolina Collection at UNC. The paper concerns the building's Gothic revival architecture.

Included because: The site is named in the title, catalog subjects, or description.

UNC

Rebecca Drane Warren papers, 1967-2004.

Warren, Rebecca Drane · 1967

Four hundred items in one linear foot make up the Rebecca Drane Warren papers, 1967 to 2004, collection 5273 in the Southern Historical Collection at UNC. Warren was a North Carolina genealogist and historian. The papers concern the Ackland Art Museum, the Chapel of the Cross, Cherry Hill and its historical foundation, and figures including Reynolds Price and the painter Francis Speight.

Included because: The site is named in the title, catalog subjects, or description.

UNC

Charles Milton Shaffer papers, 1937-1980s.

Shaffer, Charles Milton, 1913-2004 · 1937

Charles Milton Shaffer (1913-2004) left about 5,000 items in nine linear feet, dated 1937 into the 1980s, part of the Southern Historical Collection at UNC, collection 4816. Photographs are noted. Topics include the Episcopal Diocese of North Carolina and the Chapel of the Cross in Chapel Hill, judges and the state Supreme Court, educational fund raising, and football and employees at the university. John Wallace Winborne is named.

Included because: The site is named in the title, catalog subjects, or description.

UNC

Chapel of the Cross, 304 East Franklin Street, Chapel Hill, Orange County, NC

Historic American Buildings Survey · 1933

The Chapel of the Cross, the Episcopal chapel at 304 East Franklin Street in Chapel Hill, recorded by the Historic American Buildings Survey after 1933 in six photographs, eight measured drawings and five data pages. North Carolina State College students Robert E. Cooper, Lloyd G. Walter and George B. Hobson are named with the drawings, along with HABS photographer Jack E. Boucher.

Included because: The site is named in the title, catalog subjects, or description.

Alfred S. Lawrence papers, 1914-1944.

Lawrence, Alfred S. (Alfred Stratton), 1882-1958 · 1914

Papers of Alfred Stratton Lawrence, 1882 to 1958, spanning 1914 to 1944, about 250 items in half a linear foot, collection 4350 in the Southern Historical Collection at UNC. The papers concern Episcopal clergy in North Carolina, including material on the Chapel of the Cross, the Chapel Hill School of Religion, the Diocese of North Carolina, Joseph Blount Cheshire and Elwood Haines.

Included because: The site is named in the title, catalog subjects, or description.

UNC

Chapel of the Cross (Chapel Hill Historical Society vertical file)

The Chapel of the Cross, the Episcopal church on East Franklin Street, in its own publications, newspaper clippings, photocopied articles and a report with notes. Churches series, Chapel Hill Historical Society Vertical File Collection (CHHS.001). Undated.

Included because: The site is named in the title, catalog subjects, or description.

Chapel of the Cross; retired rector: photographs (Chapel Hill Historical Society)

Family of a retired rector of the Chapel of the Cross, posed on porch steps, with their names written on the back. Undated. From the churches series of the Chapel Hill Historical Society's Prints and Photographs Collection.

Included because: The site is named in the title, catalog subjects, or description.

Chapel of the Cross: photographs (Chapel Hill Historical Society)

Eighteen undated photographs of the Chapel of the Cross, the Episcopal church on East Franklin Street in Chapel Hill. Views include the church in snow, behind a fence and from the rear. From the Chapel Hill Historical Society's Prints and Photographs Collection.

Included because: The site is named in the title, catalog subjects, or description.

The Chapel of the Cross Episcopal Church, Chapel Hill, North Carolina

Wootten, Bayard Morgan, 1875-1959 · Graycraft Card Co., Danville, Va

A view of the Chapel of the Cross Episcopal Church in Chapel Hill, from a photograph credited to Bayard Morgan Wootten (1875 to 1959) and printed by the Graycraft Card Company of Danville, Virginia.

Included because: The site is named in the title, catalog subjects, or description.

The Chapel of the Cross, Episcopal Church, Chapel Hill, N.C.

Sutton & Alderman, Druggists, Chapel Hill, N.C

Sutton and Alderman of Chapel Hill published this postcard of the Chapel of the Cross, the Episcopal church in the town.

Included because: The site is named in the title, catalog subjects, or description.

Published by or for this institution

At the crossroads on the hill : a pageant celebrating the hundredth anniversary of the founding of the parish of the Chapel of the Cross in Chapel Hill, North Carolina

Holmes, Urban T., Jr., 1900-1972 · 1942 · Chapel of the Cross

Urban T. Holmes Jr. wrote this pageant for the hundredth anniversary of the Chapel of the Cross, the Episcopal parish beside the university campus in Chapel Hill, founded in 1842. Historical drama about Chapel Hill's past, staged as a parish pageant, it was printed by the church in 1942, 48 pages with an illustration. Holmes, a professor at the university, framed the town's story around the crossroads site of the title.

Included because: Published by or for this institution.

Year book of The Chapel of the Cross.

Chapel of the Cross (Chapel Hill, N.C.) · 1974 · Chapel of the Cross

Yearbooks of the Chapel of the Cross in Chapel Hill, including parish registers, with 1974 among the years recorded. Volumes in this series set out the officers, committees and membership of the Episcopal congregation for a given year.

Included because: Published by or for this institution.

Enlargement of the Chapel of the Cross, Chapel Hill, N.C.

Chapel of the Cross (Chapel Hill, N.C.) · 1921

Three illustrated pages printed by the Chapel of the Cross in 1921 on the enlargement of its building, dated July 20 of that year on the final page. The Episcopal parish in Chapel Hill used the leaflet to set out the project.

Included because: Published by or for this institution.

The history and architecture of the Chapel of the Cross

2024 · Chapel of the Cross

A 2024 booklet from the Chapel of the Cross setting out the history and architecture of the Episcopal church in Chapel Hill. Nineteen pages carry color illustrations, a color plan of the building and a color portrait, and the latest date mentioned in the text is 2023. Topics include church buildings in Chapel Hill and Episcopal church history in North Carolina.

Included because: Published by or for this institution.

UNC

Chapel of the Cross : 1990 annual report ; by-laws ; 1991 director[y] of parishioners.

1991 · Chapel of the Cross

One volume gathering the 1990 annual report of the Chapel of the Cross, the Episcopal parish in Chapel Hill, together with its by-laws and a 1991 list of parishioners. Report, rules and roster in a single binding show how the parish was governed and who belonged to it. Topics include the Episcopal Church in North Carolina and Chapel Hill church history.

Included because: Published by or for this institution.

UNC

In praise of Christ's Nativity : music for Advent and Christmas from the Chapel of the Cross

Chapel of the Cross (Chapel Hill, N.C.) · 1983 · Chapel of the Cross

A 1983 recording of Advent and Christmas music sung at the Chapel of the Cross in Chapel Hill, issued by the parish on a ten inch mono disc playing at 33 1/3 rpm. Includes sacred choruses for mixed voices, some unaccompanied, others with organ or with instrumental ensemble, and the texts of the pieces are printed on the slipcase and an insert.

Included because: Published by or for this institution.

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Show 17 more of its own publications

Remember-- proclaim-- serve-- : a development program for the Chapel of the Cross for the 1980's and beyond

1979 · Chapel of the Cross

A 1979 development brochure for the Chapel of the Cross, the Episcopal parish beside the University of North Carolina campus in Chapel Hill, setting out a program for the 1980s and beyond. 12 unnumbered pages with illustrations, some in color, portraits and plans.

Included because: Published by or for this institution.

UNC

[Annual reports of the Chapel of the Cross, 1962].

1963 · Chapel of the Cross

Annual reports of the Chapel of the Cross in Chapel Hill covering church activities during 1962 and prepared in 1963. One volume with various pagings.

Included because: Published by or for this institution.

UNC

Twenty-third trinity, 1963 : a sermon

Thrasher, Thomas R. · 1963 · Chapel of the Cross

Sermon preached by Thomas R. Thrasher at the Chapel of the Cross, the Episcopal church in Chapel Hill, on the twenty-third Sunday after Trinity in 1963, privately printed for members with the rector's permission and the vestry's approval. One folded sheet of three unnumbered pages.

Included because: Published by or for this institution.

UNC

Information bulletin. Number three

1960 · Chapel of the Cross

Third in a series of information bulletins issued by the Chapel of the Cross, the Episcopal parish beside the university campus in Chapel Hill, dated February 18, 1960. It concerns the parish's history and its rector, Thomas R. Thrasher. A slim item of a few pages and one unnumbered leaf.

Included because: Published by or for this institution.

UNC

The Chapel of the Cross : parish house addition and renovation.

1957 · Chapel of the Cross

Issued by the Chapel of the Cross in 1957, twelve unnumbered pages presenting the addition to and renovation of the parish house in Chapel Hill. Illustrations, a portrait and architectural plans accompany the text. A small but specific source for the building history of the Episcopal congregation in the town.

Included because: Published by or for this institution.

UNC

"Our appointed task : for others, for ourselves."

1955 · Chapel of the Cross

Illustrated pamphlet about the Chapel of the Cross, the Episcopal parish beside the university campus in Chapel Hill, issued by the parish in 1955. Ten unnumbered pages with illustrations, a portrait and a plan, 23 by 28 cm.

Included because: Published by or for this institution.

UNC

Handbook, 1940

Chapel of the Cross (Chapel Hill, N.C.) · 1940 · Chapel of the Cross

The 1940 handbook of the Chapel of the Cross, the Episcopal parish beside the university campus in Chapel Hill. Ten unnumbered leaves in a small oblong format, it includes a history of the church, information on parish activities and the budget for the year.

Included because: Published by or for this institution.

UNC

Chapel of the Cross, Chapel Hill, N.C.

Chapel of the Cross (Chapel Hill, N.C.) · 1895 · Chapel of the Cross

A single printed sheet issued in 1895 by the Chapel of the Cross, an Episcopal parish in Chapel Hill. Measures 21 by 14 centimeters.

Included because: Published by or for this institution.

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Biddings & bindings.

Episcopal Campus Ministry at Carolina, Chapel of the Cross

A periodical of the Episcopal Campus Ministry at Carolina, published through the Chapel of the Cross in Chapel Hill and described on the piece itself as words of the university community at the chapel on the hill. The volumes measure 28 to 36 centimeters.

Included because: Published by or for this institution.

UNC

The cross roads.

Chapel of the Cross (Chapel Hill, N.C.) · The Chapel of the Cross

The parish paper of the Chapel of the Cross, the Episcopal congregation in Chapel Hill, preserved in volumes of 23 centimeters. It concerns the Episcopal Church in Chapel Hill, and a run of a parish serial of this sort serves anyone following the congregation and its members year by year.

Included because: Published by or for this institution.

UNC

[Directory]

Chapel of the Cross (Chapel Hill, N.C.) · The Church

Directories issued over the years by the Chapel of the Cross, the Episcopal parish in Chapel Hill. Each volume lists the congregation and carries illustrations and portraits, so the run gives the names, and often the faces, of parish members across several decades.

Included because: Published by or for this institution.

UNC

Episcopal campus news.

Episcopal Campus Ministry at Carolina, Chapel of the Cross

The newsletter of the Episcopal Campus Ministry at Carolina, issued through the Chapel of the Cross in Chapel Hill in volumes measuring 28 to 36 centimeters. It carried news of the ministry to students at the university. A companion to the campus ministry's other serial titles.

Included because: Published by or for this institution.

UNC

[Miscellaneous brochures, reports, sermons, etc.]

Chapel of the Cross (Chapel Hill, N.C.) · Chapel of the Cross

A portfolio of loose material from the Chapel of the Cross in Chapel Hill, gathering brochures, reports, sermons and similar printed pieces issued by the Episcopal parish. The items vary in size up to 38 centimeters.

Included because: Published by or for this institution.

UNC

Yearbook

Episocpal Churchwomen, Chapel of the Cross · The Churchwomen

Yearbooks of the Episcopal Churchwomen at the Chapel of the Cross in Chapel Hill, issued by the group itself in volumes of 28 centimeters. Each number includes a directory of members, so the run names the women who organized parish work in the town across successive years.

Included because: Published by or for this institution.

UNC

The Kanterburian.

University of North Carolina (1793-1962). Canterbury Club · 1974 · Canterbury Club, UNC Chapel Hill

The Canterbury Club at the University of North Carolina published The Kanterburian for Episcopal students at Chapel Hill, beginning in 1974. The serial concerns the Chapel of the Cross, the Episcopal parish beside the campus, and Episcopalians in Chapel Hill. Volumes of 22 cm with illustrations, printed in Chapel Hill.

Included because: Published by or for this institution.

UNC

The Tar Heel churchman

Chapel of the Cross (Chapel Hill, N.C.). Student Vestry · 1971 · Student Vestry, Chapel of the Cross

A periodical issued in 1971 by the Student Vestry of the Chapel of the Cross, the Episcopal parish beside the University of North Carolina campus in Chapel Hill. The work deals with Episcopal Church periodicals and with the religious life of university students, so the run records campus church work and student religious organization rather than the history of the parish itself.

Included because: Published by or for this institution.

UNC

Chapel of the Cross records, 1895-1897; 1913-1979.

Chapel of the Cross (Chapel Hill, N.C.) · 1895

Parish records of the Chapel of the Cross in Chapel Hill, covering 1895 to 1897 and 1913 to 1979, about 180 items in the Southern Historical Collection at UNC, collection 2141-z. Topics include Episcopal church history in North Carolina, church architecture, and the Brotherhood of St. Andrew, with Chapel Hill church history as the local tie.

Included because: Published by or for this institution.

UNC

Surveys and maps of the area

Not about Chapel of the Cross alone: the architectural surveys that cover its town or the county, and maps drawn while it stood. Several of the surveys can be read free online at NC Digital Collections.

Churches in Orange County, North Carolina, South of Interstate 85 from 1756 to 2000

Johnson, George Arthur · 2000

George Arthur Johnson surveys the churches of southern Orange County, the part of the county south of Interstate 85 that takes in Chapel Hill and Carrboro, from 1756 to 2000. The volume also includes his talk to the Chapel Hill Historical Society on March 4, 1996, on the university, the churches and the Jews of Chapel Hill. Published by the society in 2000, 144 pages plus lettered pages A to F.

Included because: A survey or map of the town or county where the site stands.

The Town and Gown Architecture of Chapel Hill, North Carolina: 1795-1975

Little-Stokes, Margaret Ruth · 2006

Margaret Ruth Little-Stokes's survey of Chapel Hill's town and campus buildings from 1795 to 1975, published by the Preservation Society of Chapel Hill in 2006. Chapters run from the first campus buildings through David Swain's romantic campus to midcentury modernism, followed by area surveys of the campus, east and west Chapel Hill, downtown, Northside and the suburbs.

Included because: A survey or map of the town or county where the site stands.

The town and gown architecture of Chapel Hill, 1795-1975

Little, M. Ruth · 2004 · Preservation Society of Chapel Hill

M. Ruth Little's 2004 architectural history of Chapel Hill and the university campus from 1795 to 1975, written for the Preservation Society of Chapel Hill. A 99-page survey with a bibliography.

Included because: A survey or map of the town or county where the site stands.

NC Digital Collections record courtesy of the North Carolina Department of Natural and Cultural Resources.

Chapel Hill historic sites survey : final report.

Gatza, M. B. · 1992 · Chapel Hill Planning Department

M. B. Gatza's final report of the 1992 Chapel Hill historic sites survey for the town Planning Department, with contributions by Beverly C. Kawalec and Catherine Bishir. It covers historic buildings and districts in Chapel Hill in 80 pages.

Included because: A survey or map of the town or county where the site stands.

NC Digital Collections record courtesy of the North Carolina Department of Natural and Cultural Resources.

Chapel Hill township survey final report

Lally, Kelly A. · 1992

Kelly A. Lally's October 1992 final report on the architectural survey of Chapel Hill township, including Chapel Hill and Carrboro. Besides the report and a bibliography, most of its 56 pages form an annotated index of the historic buildings surveyed.

Included because: A survey or map of the town or county where the site stands.

NC Digital Collections record courtesy of the North Carolina Department of Natural and Cultural Resources.

When Chapel Hill was a village

Love, Cornelia Spencer, 1892-1981 · 1976 · Chapel Hill Historical Society

Cornelia Spencer Love's recollections of Chapel Hill as a village, published by the Chapel Hill Historical Society in 1976 with drawings by John V. Allcott. Love lived from 1892 to 1981, and the book covers Chapel Hill biography, the town's social life and customs, and the faculty of the university before 1962. viii and 87 pages with illustrations.

Included because: A survey or map of the town or county where the site stands.

Show 6 more surveys and maps

Occupants and Structures of Franklin Street, Chapel Hill, North Carolina at 5-Year Intervals, 1793-1998

Bryant, Bernard Lee · 1999 · Chapel Hill Historical Society

Bernard Lee Bryant's compilation of who occupied each structure on Franklin Street in Chapel Hill at five-year intervals from 1793 to 1998, issued by the Chapel Hill Historical Society in 1999 as a photocopy of his original computer printout on cotton paper. 191 leaves.

Included because: A survey or map of the town or county where the site stands.

UNC

Map of Chapel Hill as it was in 1875 to 1885

Carter, H. D. (Henry Dennis), -1941 · 1934

Henry Dennis Carter's reconstruction, drawn as a blueprint in 1934, of Chapel Hill as it stood between 1875 and 1885, showing the buildings of the village. A note on the map says the information came from old residents who gave it to Mary L. Thornton.

Included because: A survey or map of the town or county where the site stands.

UNC

[Map of Chapel Hill and vicinity].

Harris, Hunter Lee, 1866-1893 · 1888 · Hunter Lee Harris?

Dating from 1888 and attributed to Hunter Lee Harris, a map of Chapel Hill and its vicinity, reproduced as a photocopy measuring 22 by 37 centimeters. Harris died in 1893, which brackets the drawing to the late nineteenth century. An early depiction of the streets of the village and the land around it.

Included because: A survey or map of the town or county where the site stands.

UNC

[Map of Chapel Hill].

1895

Pen-and-ink manuscript map of Chapel Hill dated 1852, with a table of measurements, showing the University campus, the village around it, street widths and layout, and the town limits. Later notes attributed to Kemp P. Battle give the longitude and latitude of landmarks as measured from atop New East Hall in 1880.

Included because: A survey or map of the town or county where the site stands.

Sanborn Fire Insurance Map from Chapel Hill, Orange County, North Carolina.

1925

Sanborn Map Company fire insurance map of Chapel Hill, June 1925, on eleven sheets, with Carrboro also drawn. Sanborn maps recorded the outline, construction and use of each building for fire insurers, so the set shows both towns block by block in the mid 1920s.

Included because: A survey or map of the town or county where the site stands.

Map of Chapel Hill & vicinity.

1933

Street and property map of Chapel Hill and the surrounding country, revised to 1 January 1933 and printed in the town. Topics include streets, real property and the historical geography of Chapel Hill along with maps of the University of North Carolina in its 1793 to 1962 period. A useful sheet for tracing lot lines and street names as they stood at the start of the 1930s.

Included because: A survey or map of the town or county where the site stands.

UNC

Found a book OCPL doesn’t own? You can often borrow it through interlibrary loan at OCPL.

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    Where to look on the shelf

    These books don’t necessarily mention Chapel of the Cross, but they cover where it stands, its kind of building and the land, family and burial records behind it, and they are where a search for a place like this usually goes next. All are at OCPL, most in the Wall Collection.

    Histories of the town and county

    • Rebecca Wall Collection · NC 975.656 STO Chapel Hill: A Pictorial History Stolpen, Steven · 1978

      Steven Stolpen's pictorial history of Chapel Hill, one of the Donning Company's photographic town histories, published in Norfolk, Virginia in 1978. Photographs and portraits carry the story of the town and the university, including references to Thomas Wolfe's years as a student at Carolina. 156 pages with illustrations.

    • Foundational · 975.656 RYAN Orange County Trio: Hillsborough, Chapel Hill, and Carrboro, North Carolina, Histories and Tour Guides Ryan, Elizabeth Shreve · 2004

      Elizabeth Shreve Ryan's combined histories and tour guides for Hillsborough, Chapel Hill and Carrboro, the three towns of Orange County, with the University of North Carolina treated alongside Chapel Hill. Each town gets a narrative history and a tour of its streets and buildings. Published by Chapel Hill Press in 2004, 369 pages with illustrations and maps.

    Buildings and surveys

    • Foundational · NC 720.975 BIS A Guide to the Historic Architecture of Piedmont North Carolina Bishir, Catherine W. · 2003

      Catherine W. Bishir and Michael T. Southern's field guide to the historic buildings of the North Carolina Piedmont, arranged county by county from Wake and Franklin in the east to Mecklenburg and Gaston in the west. The Orange County section takes in Hillsborough, Chapel Hill and Carrboro along with the rural county, with entries on individual buildings and maps for finding them. Published 2003, 596 pages with illustrations and maps.

    • Foundational · NC 917.56 HIS Historic Buildings and Landmarks of Chapel Hill, N.C Chapel Hill Historical Society · 1973

      A pocket-sized guide to the historic buildings and landmarks of Chapel Hill, prepared by the Chapel Hill Historical Society and printed by Creative Printers in 1973. Forty pages with illustrations and maps, 14 by 22 cm. Topics include architecture, historic buildings and historic districts in Chapel Hill, and the guide is useful for a walking tour of the older parts of town.

    Land, family and burial records

    • Foundational · NC 333.3 DUNAWAY Chapel Hill, N.C. History of Town Lots (1790-1930s) Dunaway, Stewart E. · 2014

      Deed transcripts for the town lots of Chapel Hill and adjoining land from 1790 to the 1930s, compiled by Stewart E. Dunaway. Each transcript keeps only the working facts: grantor and grantee, price, acreage and the metes and bounds of the parcel. Self-published in 2014 as Issue 1G, 702 pages with maps and facsimiles.

    In the chronology

    1. Chapel Hill Episcopalians buy a church lot from the university William Mercer Green told the 1842 diocesan convention that the new Chapel Hill congregation, then fifteen communicants, had bought a lot from the university for its church and had let a contract for part of the building materials. People: William Mercer Green NC State Historic Preservation Office: Chapel of the Cross, National Register nomination (OR0005), p. 4
    2. William Mercer Green organizes an Episcopal parish in Chapel Hill In May 1842 William Mercer Green presided over the organization of the Church of the Atonement, an Episcopal parish in Chapel Hill with fifteen communicants, which met in members' homes for five years while its church was built. A record of subscribers for building the church, dated 1843, survives in Green's papers. The Chapel of the Cross: Parish Archives
    3. People enslaved by William Mercer Green work on the Church of the Atonement Green contributed to the building through the labor of several people he enslaved and a pair of his mules. He also meant to give a kiln of bricks made on his land, but had the fires put out at midnight on a Saturday to keep the Sabbath, and the half-fired bricks, worth about $250, were lost. Archibald Henderson, The Church of the Atonement and the Chapel of the Cross at Chapel Hill (1938), scan p. 42
    4. The Episcopal parish begins building the Chapel of the Cross on East Franklin Street A year after organizing, Chapel Hill's Episcopal parish started work in 1843 on its Gothic Revival chapel at 302 East Franklin Street, designed by the architect Thomas U. Walter. The building took until 1848 to finish. NC Digital Collections: Chapel Hill Historic Sites Survey: Final Report (1992), p. 36
    5. Swain reports the Chapel of the Cross walls up to a plan by Thomas U. Walter Writing to Charles Manly, university president David L. Swain noted that the Episcopalians had raised the brick walls of their church and that it was planned by Walter of Philadelphia. The nomination treats this letter as the main evidence that architect Thomas U. Walter designed the chapel, which had long been credited to Richard Upjohn. People: Charles Manly NC State Historic Preservation Office: Chapel of the Cross, National Register nomination (OR0005), p. 6
    6. Isaac J. Collier serves as contractor for the Chapel of the Cross Chapel Hill woodworker and builder Isaac J. Collier was the contractor for the Episcopal Chapel of the Cross on East Franklin Street, built to a design by the Philadelphia architect Thomas U. Walter. North Carolina Architects and Builders, NC State University Libraries: Collier, Isaac J. (b. ca. 1810)
    7. Aaron F. Olmsted takes charge as rector of the Church of the Atonement Olmsted, born at Hartford, Connecticut, took charge while the church was being finished and announced a $1,000 loan from a parishioner for the last push. The salary was too small for a married man, and he left later in 1848 for St. Bartholomew's, Pittsboro. Archibald Henderson, The Church of the Atonement and the Chapel of the Cross at Chapel Hill (1938), scan p. 41
    8. The Chapel of the Cross is consecrated Bishop Levi Silliman Ives consecrated the Episcopal church at Chapel Hill as the Chapel of the Holy Cross. Designed by Thomas U. Walter for the parish William Mercer Green organized in 1842, it was built of bricks fired by enslaved people at kilns on Green's farm and included a wooden gallery for enslaved worshippers. People: William Mercer Green The Chapel of the Cross: Parish Archives
    9. Fordyce M. Hubbard serves as rector of the Chapel of the Cross While teaching Latin at the university, the Rev. Fordyce M. Hubbard served as rector of the Chapel of the Cross, Chapel Hill's Episcopal church, from about 1851 until 1853. He took charge of the parish again after Francis W. Hilliard resigned in July 1865 and stayed until he left in late 1868. NCpedia: Fordyce Mitchell Hubbard · Also: Archibald Henderson, The Church of the Atonement and the Chapel of the Cross at Chapel Hill (1938), scan
    10. The Episcopal diocesan convention meets at the Chapel of the Cross The forty-sixth annual convention of the Episcopal Church in North Carolina met in the Chapel Hill church during the war. The rector, Francis W. Hilliard, and the parish's lay delegates William H. Battle, W. P. Mallett, A. Mickle and Manuel Fetter all attended. People: William Horn Battle, William P. Mallett, Andrew Mickle, Manuel Fetter Archibald Henderson, The Church of the Atonement and the Chapel of the Cross at Chapel Hill (1938), scan p. 52
    11. Wartime refugees from the coast swell the Chapel of the Cross congregation Rector Francis W. Hilliard reported 59 communicants to the diocesan convention in 1861. By 1863 there were 92, the newcomers being refugees from coastal counties that Union forces held or threatened. Archibald Henderson, The Church of the Atonement and the Chapel of the Cross at Chapel Hill (1938), scan p. 52
    12. Bodies of Junius and Wesley Lewis Battle brought home for burial The bodies of Corporal Junius C. Battle, mortally wounded at South Mountain, and Lieutenant Wesley Lewis Battle, killed at Gettysburg, sons of Judge William H. Battle and former students, were brought home to Chapel Hill. The village turned out to meet them, and they lay side by side in the Episcopal church before burial. People: Cornelia Phillips Spencer, William Horn Battle Documenting the American South: Kemp P. Battle, History of the University of North Carolina, vol. I (1907), p. 744
    Show all 72 dated events
    1. Judge William H. Battle pays off the Chapel of the Cross rectory lot Largely through Battle's efforts the parish had bought property for a rectory sometime between 1851 and 1868. In 1868 he paid the $500 still owed on it with interest, and in October 1878 the vestry agreed to repay him $600 at six percent from the start of 1879. Archibald Henderson, The Church of the Atonement and the Chapel of the Cross at Chapel Hill (1938), scan p. 54
    2. The Chapel of the Cross nearly empties while the university is closed When the university shut in 1868 most parishioners left Chapel Hill, and for a time the parish had too few men to form a vestry. Lay readers and a monthly visit from R. B. Sutton kept services going; Sutton was still taking the morning service in April 1878. Joseph Blount Cheshire Jr., assigned to the parish, took charge in May 1878. People: Fordyce M. Hubbard, Kemp Plummer Battle, John Kimberly, Joseph Blount Cheshire Jr. Archibald Henderson, The Church of the Atonement and the Chapel of the Cross at Chapel Hill (1938), scan p. 54 · Also: The Chapel Hill Ledger, April 18, 1878, p. 3; The Chapel Hill Ledger, May 18, 1878, p. 3
    3. Joseph Blount Cheshire is assigned to the Chapel of the Cross in Chapel Hill Ordered deacon at Tarboro on 21 April 1878, Cheshire was assigned by Bishop Thomas Atkinson to the Chapel of the Cross in Chapel Hill at the request of university president Kemp P. Battle. He served his diaconate there under Robert Sutton, rector of the Pittsboro parish. People: Kemp Plummer Battle NCpedia: Cheshire, Joseph Blount, Jr. · Also: The Chapel Hill Ledger, May 18, 1878, p. 3
    4. The Episcopal Convocation of Raleigh meets at the Chapel of the Cross Episcopal clergy of the counties around Raleigh met for three days at the Chapel of the Cross, opening with a sermon by J. E. C. Smedes and Holy Communion. An evening sermon by A. S. Smith on the mode of baptism, and addresses on the Christian life, drew good congregations in a town then debating immersion. People: Joseph Blount Cheshire Jr. The Chapel Hill Ledger, May 3, 1879, p. 3
    5. Bishop William Mercer Green, builder of the Chapel of the Cross, preaches there on Thanksgiving William Mercer Green, Bishop of Mississippi and chancellor of the University of the South, revisited Chapel Hill and preached the Thanksgiving Day sermon in the Chapel of the Cross, the church his efforts had built. The paper recalled his years as rector at Hillsborough and professor of rhetoric at the university. The Chapel Hill Ledger, November 29, 1879, p. 3
    6. Mary R. Smith gives the Chapel of the Cross an organ The parish formally thanked Miss Mary R. Smith for her gift to the Chapel of the Cross of a fine and costly organ. Archibald Henderson, The Church of the Atonement and the Chapel of the Cross at Chapel Hill (1938), scan p. 56
    7. Joseph Blount Cheshire is ordained priest two years after coming to Chapel Hill Cheshire was ordained priest on 30 May 1880 by Bishop Theodore B. Lyman in St. Paul's Church, Winston, two years after going to Chapel Hill. While based at the Chapel of the Cross he also organized a mission at Durham and built a church there named for St. Philip the Deacon. NCpedia: Cheshire, Joseph Blount, Jr. · Also: Journal of the Sixty-fifth Annual Convention, Diocese of North Carolina
    8. Joseph Blount Cheshire leaves Chapel Hill to become rector at Charlotte In the spring of 1881 Cheshire accepted a call to St. Peter's Church in Charlotte, ending about three years at the Chapel of the Cross. He was elected bishop of North Carolina in 1893. NCpedia: Cheshire, Joseph Blount, Jr. · Also: Orange County Observer (Hillsborough), May 14, 1881, p. 3
    9. Francis P. Venable marries Sallie Manning at the Chapel of the Cross Professor Francis Preston Venable married Sallie Carlton Manning, daughter of John Manning, at the Chapel of the Cross in Chapel Hill. People: John Manning Orange County Observer (Hillsborough), November 8, 1884, p. 3
    10. A new rector, Rev. Mr. Clarke, takes charge of the Episcopal church at Chapel Hill The Episcopal church at Chapel Hill received a new rector, Rev. Mr. Clarke, a graduate of the University of Virginia, who arrived in early November and preached his first two sermons there on November 7. Orange County Observer (Hillsborough), November 13, 1886, p. 3
    11. A carved eagle lectern at the Chapel of the Cross memorializes Mary Ruffin Smith A lectern topped by a carved wooden eagle was placed in the Chapel of the Cross nave in memory of Mary Ruffin Smith, with an inscription on its base dated 1888. People: Mary Ruffin Smith NC State Historic Preservation Office: Chapel of the Cross, National Register nomination (OR0005), p. 2
    12. The Chapel of the Cross adds a chancel and vestry A chancel and a vestry room were built onto the rear of the 1848 Chapel of the Cross, replacing its original back wall. The vestry kept its corner fireplace, paneled wainscot and built-in cupboards into the 1970s. NC State Historic Preservation Office: Chapel of the Cross, National Register nomination (OR0005), p. 3
    13. Edward Kidder Graham marries Susan Williams Moses at the Chapel of the Cross Moses, a daughter of school reformer Edward Pearson Moses, had studied at the university from 1898 to 1901 and headed Latin and Greek at Sweet Briar College; the reception was on the porch of Eben Alexander's house next door. The couple lived at Bulrushes, a shingled house at the east edge of the campus that Graham and Louis Graves had built on a lot they bought. People: Louis Graves Howard E. Covington Jr., Fire and Stone: The Making of the University of North Carolina under Presidents Edward Kidder Graham and Harry Woodburn Chase (2018), p. 55
    14. The vestry makes the new Chapel of the Cross parish house a memorial to Dr. and Mrs. Kemp P. Battle Parishioners petitioned that the parish house planned under rector Homer W. Starr honor the Battles, and the vestry agreed unanimously. Battle, who counted sixty-nine years in the parish, accepted, and the vestry also asked him that day to write a fuller parish history. Archibald Henderson, The Church of the Atonement and the Chapel of the Cross at Chapel Hill (1938), scan p. 60
    15. The Chapel of the Cross builds a new rectory and parish house Under its rector, the Rev. Homer Worthington Starr, whose plan for new buildings dates from 1911, the Chapel of the Cross built a new rectory in 1914 and 1915 and then the Battle Memorial Parish House, named for Kemp P. Battle and his wife, in 1915 and 1916, without debt. Journal of the One Hundredth Annual Convention of the Protestant Episcopal Church in the Diocese of North Carolina (1916), committee on Church work at the University and the Chapel of the Cross parochial report · Also: NC State Historic Preservation Office: Chapel of the Cross, National Register nomination
    16. The old Episcopal rectory is said to be cut into sections and moved to North Street Local tradition holds that around 1915 the Episcopal rectory, a two-room house of about 1850 later enlarged into an H shape, was sawn into pieces and moved to North Street, where the parts became the small houses at 408, 410 and 412. NC Digital Collections: Chapel Hill Historic Sites Survey: Final Report (1992), p. 46
    17. Susan Moses Graham, the president's wife, dies at Chapel Hill Susan Moses Graham, 34, died on the last day of the fall session after six weeks of infection. Remaining classes were called off, and she was buried in the Chapel Hill cemetery on December 23 after a service at the Chapel of the Cross. She had helped found the Chapel Hill Community Club. People: William Dygnum Moss Howard E. Covington Jr., Fire and Stone: The Making of the University of North Carolina under Presidents Edward Kidder Graham and Harry Woodburn Chase (2018), p. 109
    18. Alfred Lawrence becomes rector of the Chapel of the Cross Lawrence, rector of St. Matthew's from 1912 to 1917, led the Chapel Hill parish until 1944. The new church was built under him in 1925. A Celebration of 250 Years of Anglican and Episcopal Witness in Orange County (2003), scan p. 11 · Also: Archibald Henderson, The Church of the Atonement and the Chapel of the Cross
    19. Lawrence S. Holt sets up a trust fund for Episcopal work at the university The Holt fund paid $900 a year toward the Chapel of the Cross's work with students, and the vestry cited it in 1922 when it joined the Holt name to the new church. Archibald Henderson, The Church of the Atonement and the Chapel of the Cross at Chapel Hill (1938), scan p. 62
    20. Under rector Alfred Lawrence, the Chapel of the Cross asks Hobart Upjohn to design a new church The vestry, led by its new rector Alfred Lawrence, asked church architect Hobart B. Upjohn to design a larger building linked to the old chapel by a cloister, after a 1920 diocesan resolution called for enlarging the church to serve the university. The Chapel of the Cross: Parish Archives
    21. The diocesan convention votes to enlarge the Chapel of the Cross Meeting in Durham, the Diocese of North Carolina endorsed the parish's building plan and named a fund committee, and the Bishop of East Carolina named another. A July appeal put the cost at $70,000 to lengthen the old church at the chancel end and add a large assembly room behind the Battle Memorial Parish House. People: Andrew Henry Patterson Enlargement of the Chapel of the Cross (1921), scan p. 3
    22. William A. Erwin gives $50,000 for a new Chapel of the Cross The vestry thanked the Durham textile manufacturer for $50,000 toward an addition, offered on condition that $25,000 more be raised for repairs, and chose to build a second church on the lot east of the old one under the same name. At Erwin's wish the new church was made a memorial to his grandfather William Rainey Holt, an 1817 graduate of the university. Archibald Henderson, The Church of the Atonement and the Chapel of the Cross at Chapel Hill (1938), scan p. 61 · Also: The News (Chapel Hill), June 15, 1922, p. 1; Chapel Hill Weekly, July 5, 1923, p. 3
    23. The Chapel of the Cross parish house begins Friday picture shows for children The Social Service Department of the Episcopal church in Chapel Hill began showing motion pictures suited to children every Friday evening in the parish house, at 10 cents for children and 20 cents for adults, as an experiment for October through December. Professor Edgar W. Knight wrote to the News in November praising the shows and asking for more support so they could become permanent. People: Edgar Wallace Knight The News (Chapel Hill), November 16, 1922, p. 1
    24. Alfred S. Lawrence preaches on the seventy-fifth anniversary of the Chapel of the Cross The rector preached a sermon marking seventy-five years since the church's consecration in October 1848. Archibald Henderson cited it in his 1938 history of the parish. People: Archibald Henderson Archibald Henderson, The Church of the Atonement and the Chapel of the Cross at Chapel Hill (1938), scan p. 33
    25. The cornerstone of the new Chapel of the Cross is laid Bishop Joseph B. Cheshire laid the stone for the Holt memorial church, and Bishop Edwin A. Penick gave the address, praising a design that joined the old building to the new and urging a pulpit friendly to science and honest doubt. People: Joseph Blount Cheshire Archibald Henderson, The Church of the Atonement and the Chapel of the Cross at Chapel Hill (1938), scan p. 11 · Also: Chapel Hill Weekly, February 28, 1924, p. 2; Chapel Hill Weekly, February 14, 1924, p. 3
    26. The vestry makes the Chapel of the Cross cloister a memorial to William Hopkins Meade The covered walk linking the old and new churches was dedicated to Meade, rector from 1898 to 1908, with $500 toward its cost from William Meade Prince. People: William Meade Prince Archibald Henderson, The Church of the Atonement and the Chapel of the Cross at Chapel Hill (1938), scan p. 62
    27. The new Chapel of the Cross church is consecrated The Upjohn building, from then on called the Church, was consecrated during Alfred Lawrence's rectorship. The parish timeline notes that male students in the campus ministry resisted including women students. The Chapel of the Cross: Parish Archives · Also: Chapel Hill Weekly, May 14, 1925, p. 1; Chapel Hill Weekly, May 24, 1935, p. 4
    28. Clubwomen of District 8 of the state federation hold their annual meeting in Chapel Hill District No. 8 of the North Carolina Federation of Women's Clubs held its annual meeting in the Episcopal parish house with the Chapel Hill Community Club as host. Federation president Mrs. E. L. McKee spoke, club heads gave reports, and the district elected its officers. The Chapel Hill Weekly, October 30, 1925, p. 4
    29. Alfred Lawrence publicly opposes fundamentalist attacks on teaching evolution The Chapel of the Cross rector took a public stand against fundamentalist efforts to bar the teaching of evolution in public schools, introducing a diocesan resolution against limits on freedom of thought, teaching and research. The Chapel of the Cross: Parish Archives
    30. William A. Erwin sets up a trust fund for the Chapel of the Cross Erwin's deed of trust directs that the income first keep the church fully insured, with the rest going to upkeep subject to the bishop's approval. Archibald Henderson, The Church of the Atonement and the Chapel of the Cross at Chapel Hill (1938), scan p. 17
    31. University alumni in Chapel Hill organize a local association Chapel Hill's University alumni and alumnae organized a local association, electing Carl Durham president, R. D. W. Connor vice president, R. B. House secretary and E. M. Knox treasurer, and voted to give a January dinner for faculty members with 30 years of service. Some 340 former students lived in Chapel Hill and Carrboro. People: R. D. W. Connor, Carl T. Durham The Chapel Hill Weekly, December 10, 1926, p. 1
    32. Hobart Upjohn's design for Chapel Hill's Episcopal church wins a diploma at Turin At the Mostra Internazionale di Edilizia, an international architectural exhibit in Turin, Italy, a diploma of merit went to Hobart Upjohn for his design of the Episcopal church in Chapel Hill. The Chapel Hill Weekly, January 28, 1927, p. 1
    33. Chapel Hill women organize an art study club An art study club, with Mary Graves Rees as chairman, began its season on October 31 with W. S. Bernard's illustrated lecture on the Greek influence in modern art, which filled the Episcopal parish house. The club followed an outline of art history prepared for the state Federation of Women's Clubs, was proposed as a new department of the Community Club, and worked with the University's fine arts committee to bring an exhibition of paintings to Chapel Hill; sixty attended its meeting of November 28. People: William Stanly Bernard The Chapel Hill Weekly, November 4, 1927, p. 1
    34. Community Club holds a flower, home-craft and art show The Community Club's garden club, American home department and art department put on a joint show of flowers, hooked rugs, draperies and hand-painted china at the Episcopal parish house, with prizes given by merchants and a prize for the most improved garden. More than 550 people registered and 120 flower entries were shown; the Weekly called it an exhibit the like of which the village had never seen. The Chapel Hill Weekly, April 26, 1929, p. 1
    35. A children's library opens in the Episcopal parish house, and its subscribers form a library association Subscribers to a new children's library voted to open it in a room of the Episcopal parish house, and it opened on June 5, 1929, lending books free on Tuesday and Friday afternoons. They formed a Children's Library Association of all subscribers with nine directors, and planned to move the library into the school building in the fall. People: Alfred Stratton Lawrence, Frank Porter Graham The Chapel Hill Weekly, June 7, 1929, p. 1
    36. Mary Bayley Pratt Library Association adopts a constitution and dues Subscribers to the children's library met in the Episcopal parish house, adopted a constitution, set yearly memberships from $2 to $100, and elected Mrs. R. H. Wettach president and Miss Gladys Evans librarian. The Chapel Hill Weekly, May 23, 1930, p. 1
    37. Phi Beta Kappa initiates ten alumni who graduated before the chapter existed Under a new by-law admitting alumni whose records met its standard, the University's Phi Beta Kappa chapter initiated ten graduates of 1879 to 1893, among them John Sprunt Hill and J. Crawford Biggs, at the Episcopal parish house. People: John Sprunt Hill The Chapel Hill Weekly, December 12, 1930, p. 6
    38. Thomas Wright becomes the Episcopal Church's first diocesan chaplain to college students He served at the Chapel of the Cross and in 1933 became national coordinator of Episcopal campus ministries. He later became Bishop of East Carolina. A Celebration of 250 Years of Anglican and Episcopal Witness in Orange County (2003), scan p. 11
    39. The Chapel Hill Legion post votes 43 to 21 for immediate payment of the bonus At its meeting in the Episcopal parish house the county-wide post declared for paying World War veterans their bonus at once. Chapel Hill members voted 16 to 6 against, but Hillsboro members voted 16 to 3, Carrboro members 7 to 2 and country members 14 to 0 for it; about two-fifths of the 162 members voted. The Chapel Hill Weekly, April 22, 1932, p. 1
    40. Archibald Henderson publishes a history of Chapel Hill's Episcopal parish Archibald Henderson issued at his own expense 500 copies of a 57-page pamphlet, The Church of the Atonement and the Chapel of the Cross, a history of the Church of England in Orange County and of the Chapel Hill congregation organized in 1842. Written about twelve years earlier at the parish's request, it argued that the old chapel followed a design in Bishop Hopkins's Essay on Gothic Architecture rather than plans by Richard Upjohn. The Chapel Hill Weekly, September 23, 1938, p. 1
    41. The Chapel of the Cross celebrates its centennial with a pageant Episcopalians marked the 100th anniversary of the founding of their Chapel Hill parish in 1842 with a sermon on May 10 by Bishop William Mercer Green of Mississippi, grandson of the founding rector, and a pageant, "At the Crossroads on the Hill," on the parish house lawn the next evening. Written and directed by Urban T. Holmes, the pageant ran from the early chapel that gave the village its name to a vestry meeting of 1942 played by the vestry itself. People: Alfred Stratton Lawrence The Chapel Hill Weekly, May 15, 1942, p. 1
    42. Chapel Hill women's organizations start a drive to replace the burned high school library Three days after the August 8 fire destroyed every book in the high school library, women's groups meeting at the Episcopal parish house under Mrs. H. D. Crockford began a campaign for books and money. Librarian Mrs. W. H. Peacock put the cost of replacing the library at about $10,000 and said the school needed at least four books a pupil to keep its accreditation. The Chapel Hill Weekly, August 14, 1942, p. 1
    43. David Yates accepts the rectorship of the Chapel of the Cross The Rev. David Yates, for nine years rector of St. Philip's Episcopal Church in Durham, accepted the rectorship of the Chapel of the Cross in Chapel Hill, succeeding the Rev. A. S. Lawrence, who had retired in October 1944. He was to begin on April 9; the assistant rector, the Rev. Emmet Gribbin Jr., had been in charge in the meantime. People: Alfred Stratton Lawrence The News of Orange County (Hillsborough), March 22, 1945, p. 6
    44. The Rev. Alfred S. Lawrence, longtime rector of the Chapel of the Cross, dies The Rev. Alfred Stratton Lawrence, 76, died at his home in Chapel Hill after a long illness and was buried after services on March 29. Born in Essex, England, he had been rector of the Episcopal Chapel of the Cross and later its rector emeritus, and for many years examining chaplain and secretary of the Diocese of North Carolina. The News of Orange County (Hillsborough), April 3, 1958, p. 8
    45. The Rev. Thomas R. Thrasher becomes rector of the Chapel of the Cross The Rev. Thomas Robinson Thrasher, rector of the Church of the Ascension in Montgomery, Alabama, for the past 12 years, became rector of the Chapel of the Cross in Chapel Hill. He had held pastorates in Columbia, Tennessee, and Indianapolis. The News of Orange County (Hillsborough), January 21, 1960, p. 12
    46. Carl Braden speaks at the Chapel of the Cross after UNC bars him from campus Barred from campus, Carl Braden spoke to nearly 75 people at the Episcopal Chapel of the Cross under NAACP sponsorship and attacked the House Un-American Activities Committee and the Speaker Ban, while eight to ten Young Americans for Freedom pickets marched outside. That afternoon four to eight NAACP pickets had marched in front of South Building with leaflets denying that the ban covered him. The Daily Tar Heel, May 19, 1965, p. 1
    47. Bishop Thomas Fraser dismisses Episcopal campus ministers William Coats and Herbert Tucker Thomas A. Fraser Jr., the Episcopal bishop of North Carolina, dismissed the Chapel Hill campus ministers William Coats and Herbert Tucker after a report from the diocese's Commission on Campus Ministry. Parishioners of the Chapel of the Cross, students, campus ministers and the YMCA protested, and petitions for the two gathered about 1,800 signatures, which the commission's chairman refused to accept. The Daily Tar Heel, December 17, 1968, p. 1
    48. Peter James Lee becomes rector of the Chapel of the Cross Lee led the parish until 1984, when he was elected a bishop in the Diocese of Virginia. Stephen Elkins-Williams succeeded him. A Celebration of 250 Years of Anglican and Episcopal Witness in Orange County (2003), scan p. 12
    49. The Chapel of the Cross is listed in the National Register On February 1, 1972 the National Park Service listed the Chapel of the Cross in Chapel Hill in the National Register of Historic Places. NC State Historic Preservation Office: North Carolina Listings in the National Register of Historic Places, Orange County · Also: NC State Historic Preservation Office: Chapel of the Cross, National Register nomination (OR0005)
    50. Pauli Murray celebrates her first Eucharist at the Chapel of the Cross Murray, newly ordained an Episcopal priest, celebrated her first Eucharist at the Chapel of the Cross in Chapel Hill at the invitation of the rector Peter James Lee, who cited her family's connection to the parish. Her grandmother Cornelia Smith Fitzgerald had been baptized in the same chapel on December 20, 1854. People: Cornelia Smith Fitzgerald UNC Libraries: Pauli Murray and UNC, 1977 First Holy Eucharist at Chapel of the Cross · Also: The Daily Tar Heel, February 15, 1977, p. 1; The Daily Tar Heel, February 18, 1977, p. 6
    51. The Chapel of the Cross installs a mechanical-action pipe organ built in West Germany Two craftsmen from the Detlef Kleuker Company of Bielefeld, West Germany, were installing a new organ in the Chapel of the Cross, built for the church in the style of 17th- and 18th-century German organs with almost entirely mechanical action. The rector, the Rev. Peter James Lee, put its cost at nearly $250,000. The Daily Tar Heel, September 16, 1980, p. 1
    52. Nancy Reynolds Pagano becomes the first woman ordained at the Chapel of the Cross The ordination came seven years after Pauli Murray celebrated her first eucharist in the same church. People: Pauli Murray A Celebration of 250 Years of Anglican and Episcopal Witness in Orange County (2003), scan p. 13
    53. The Black Cultural Center honors Pauli Murray at the Chapel of the Cross On her birthday the Black Cultural Center held a tribute to Pauli Murray at the Chapel of the Cross, where about 80 people heard friends recall her and read her poetry. Speakers included Phillips Junior High teacher Lee Kessler, who helped get Proud Shoes reissued, and Floyd McKissick, the first Black student admitted to the UNC law school. Black Ink (Black Student Movement, UNC), December 5, 1988, p. 4
    54. Chapel of the Cross starts a gay and lesbian fellowship The Episcopal church formed a monthly fellowship, usually attended by about 25 people, for gay and lesbian members to explore their faith and sexuality, Rector Stephen Elkins-Williams said in January 1993. Some older members complained, and the pastors of Sunrise Baptist and University Baptist churches said they would not sponsor such a group. The Daily Tar Heel, January 13, 1993, p. 1
    55. Chapel of the Cross ends the Rev. Anna Pagano's parish post The rector of the Chapel of the Cross, the Rev. Stephen Elkins-Williams, told the Rev. Anna Louise Reynolds Pagano that her eight-year post as associate for parish ministry would end May 31, 1992; his letter to the congregation said the parish needed someone in the post with youth ministry as a principal focus. The Daily Tar Heel called Pagano the first woman ordained an Episcopal priest in North Carolina, and she said she was grief stricken at the loss. The Daily Tar Heel, April 22, 1992, p. 1
    56. The Chapel of the Cross and St. Paul AME become sister parishes The Episcopal parish and the Black AME congregation in Chapel Hill formally linked their churches. A Celebration of 250 Years of Anglican and Episcopal Witness in Orange County (2003), scan p. 13
    57. Campus Greek chapters and the Chapel of the Cross dedicate their first Habitat house A Habitat for Humanity partnership formed in 1992 by UNC's Sigma Nu fraternity and Omega Chi sorority with the Chapel of the Cross, which the Daily Tar Heel called the nation's first between campus Greek groups and a church, dedicated its first house for an Orange County family in April 1994 and planned a second in Chestnut Oaks to begin about the end of September. The Daily Tar Heel, August 24, 1994, p. 11
    58. The three Episcopal vestries in Orange County agree to start a new church St. Matthew's, the Chapel of the Cross and Holy Family jointly set out to found a fourth parish and called Lisa G. Fischbeck as its gathering priest. A Celebration of 250 Years of Anglican and Episcopal Witness in Orange County (2003), scan p. 13
    59. Gladys Coates dies at one hundred Gladys Coates, partner in the founding of the Institute of Government and a student of the University's history, died at a hundred. After a service at the Chapel of the Cross she was buried beside Albert Coates in the Old Chapel Hill Cemetery, across the road from the School of Government. People: Albert Coates Howard E. Covington Jr., The Good Government Man: Albert Coates and the Early Years of the Institute of Government (2018), p. 286
    60. Orange County Episcopalians celebrate 250 years of Anglican witness The weekend moved among St. Matthew's, St. Mary's Chapel, the Chapel of the Cross and Holy Family, with talks on the colonial church, the university and race. A Celebration of 250 Years of Anglican and Episcopal Witness in Orange County (2003), scan p. 3

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