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Local figure

George Micklejohn

George Micklejohn was the Church of England rector of St. Matthew's Parish in Hillsborough, sent there by Governor William Tryon in April 1767. In 1768 he preached to Tryon's militia on the duty of subjection to the civil powers, and in 1775 he opened the Third Provincial Congress with prayer. A loyalist, he was taken into custody in 1776.

Source: St. Matthew's Episcopal Church, Hillsborough: Allen Cronenberg, A Brief History of St. Matthew's Parish, 1752-2017 (2018)

2 indexed works are connected with this person, and the index includes one work by George Micklejohn.

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Indexed works

Works in the index that concern this person directly, or were written by them. Each links to the institution that holds or provides it; background reading with wider context sits further down.

By George Micklejohn

On the Important Duty of Subjection to the Civil Powers

Micklejohn, George · 1768

George Micklejohn's sermon on the duty of subjection to the civil powers, preached at Hillsborough in Orange County on Sunday, September 25, 1768, before Governor William Tryon and the troops he had raised against the Regulators. The full title calls the rising the late insurrection. Online reproduction of the original, 15 pages plus one unnumbered page.

Duke NC State

About George Micklejohn

An Historical Address Delivered in Saint Matthew's Church, Hillsboro, N.C., on Sunday, August 24, 1924

Cheshire, Joseph Blount · 1925

Address by Bishop Joseph Blount Cheshire at St. Matthew's Church in Hillsborough on 24 August 1924, marking the parish's hundredth anniversary. Printed in Durham in 1925 at the vestry's order, with a foreword by the rector. Cheshire discusses George Micklejohn, William Mercer Green and Moses Ashley Curtis.

UNC Duke Durham DPLA

The Reverend Mr Micklejohn's sermon preached before William Tryon and the troops raised to quell the late insurrection at Hillsborough

1768

George Micklejohn preached this sermon in 1768 before Governor William Tryon and the troops raised to quell the insurrection at Hillsborough, and the text was copied into the secretary of state's North Carolina correspondence. Subjects include religion, war, unrest and the army, and printer James Davis is named. The occasion sits squarely in Orange County. Reference CO 5/312.

Duke NC State

Life and Orange County connections

Dated events connected with this person, earliest first. See these 9 dated events in the chronology →

  1. George Micklejohn is sent to St. Matthew's Parish in Hillsborough Governor William Tryon sent the Rev. George Micklejohn, a Society for the Propagation of the Gospel missionary first assigned to Rowan County, to St. Matthew's Parish in Orange County. People: William TryonSearch the index · St. Matthew's Episcopal Church, Hillsborough: Allen Cronenberg, A Brief History of St. Matthew's Parish, 1752-2017 (2018)
  2. George Micklejohn carries messages between the Regulators and the authorities During the 1768 unrest the Hillsborough rector acted several times as a courier between the Regulators and the authorities, seeking a peaceful settlement. The Regulators called him "our Rector."Search the index · NCpedia: Micklejohn, George (Dictionary of North Carolina Biography)
  3. George Micklejohn preaches to Tryon's militia at Hillsborough Before Governor Tryon and the troops raised against the Regulators, Micklejohn preached on the important duty of subjection to the civil powers. Tryon had the sermon printed and distributed, and it cost Micklejohn favour with opponents of royal authority. People: William TryonSearch the index · NCpedia: Micklejohn, George (Dictionary of North Carolina Biography)
  4. The Assembly pays for printing Micklejohn's sermon to the troops The Assembly voted to repay the Orange parish minister George Micklejohn for printing the sermon he had preached to the troops at Hillsborough. Bassett, citing Foote's Sketches, reports that the sermon said at least twenty Regulators ought to have been hanged. People: George MicklejohnInternet Archive: Bassett, The Regulators of North Carolina (1765-1771) (1896), p. 186
  5. Episcopalians build Hillsborough's first church Members of the Church of England put up the town's first church at the corner of Churton and Tryon streets, under George Micklejohn, the parish minister Governor Tryon had appointed. It later held the 1788 convention and its lot passed to the Presbyterians. People: George MicklejohnSearch the index · Pauline O. Lloyd and Allen A. Lloyd, History of the Churches of Hillsborough, N.C., ca. 1766-1962 (1963), scan p. 19
  6. George Micklejohn opens the Provincial Congress with prayers At the request of the congress, delivered by Francis Nash, Micklejohn attended and opened the Provincial Congress by reading prayers in the church at Hillsborough. People: Francis NashSearch the index · Documenting the American South, Colonial and State Records: Minutes of the Provincial Congress of North Carolina, August 20-September 10, 1775
  7. Congress at Hillsborough names Francis Nash lieutenant colonel of the 1st North Carolina Regiment On September 1, 1775 the Provincial Congress meeting at Hillsborough appointed the officers of the first of its two new regiments: James Moore, colonel, and Francis Nash, lieutenant colonel. On the congress's opening day Nash had been asked to bring the Rev. George Micklejohn to open it with prayers in the church at Hillsborough. People: George MicklejohnSearch the index · Documenting the American South: Colonial and State Records, Minutes of the Provincial Congress of North Carolina (Hillsborough, August-September 1775)
  8. Loyalist rector George Micklejohn is taken into custody With the outbreak of the Revolution Micklejohn remained loyal to the Crown and was taken into custody. St. Matthew's Parish had no Episcopal rector again until 1825.Search the index · St. Matthew's Episcopal Church, Hillsborough: Allen Cronenberg, A Brief History of St. Matthew's Parish, 1752-2017 (2018)
  9. George Micklejohn swears allegiance to the state and is released from parole Taken prisoner after Moore's Creek, the Hillsborough rector was paroled on May 3, 1776 to Perquimans County, then ordered moved there in July when he was found still in Orange. On November 24 he took the oath of allegiance before the Halifax Congress and was discharged, and he later lived at Thomas Person's Goshen in Granville. People: Thomas Person, Willie JonesSearch the index · Nash, Hillsboro, Colonial and Revolutionary (1903), p. 53

Places in this person’s story

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Map tiles © OpenStreetMap contributors. Site locations from the N.C. State Historic Preservation Office survey, Open Orange and OpenStreetMap; town and community pins mark the middle of their mapped buildings.

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