Skip to content

Orange County Indexed

Chronology

Key events from Orange County history: 100 highlights to start, then the full chronology of 6,171 dated events and 63 storylines, each connected to the index. A storyline gathers many dated events into one history, such as the Regulator crisis.

Search and filters

Search and filters · 1 active

8 dated events match your filters.

Searched the full chronology of 6,171 dated events and 63 storylines, not only the highlights. Showing 1–8.Back to highlights

Earliest first. Scroll sideways, or use the arrows.

8 dated events
1768Colonial and Regulator years
  1. Colonial and Regulator years · 1680–1774
  2. Chief Justice Martin Howard and two associate justices hold the Hillsborough superior court term

    Hillsborough

    Martin Howard, Maurice Moore and Richard Henderson sat at the Hillsborough District Superior Court term in which Edmund Fanning was found guilty and Regulators including William Butler were tried.

    People: Maurice Moore · Richard Henderson · Edmund Fanning · William Butler (Regulator) · Herman Husband

  3. A Hillsborough jury finds Edmund Fanning guilty on an indictment

    Law, policy or court · Hillsborough

    In the same superior court term that tried the Regulator leaders, the King's indictment against Edmund Fanning went to a jury on September 27, which found him guilty. The day before, Herman Husband had surrendered William Butler to the court, and both men entered 500 pound bonds to abide its sentence.

    Part of The Regulator crisis, 1766–1771 · 90 events

    People: Edmund Fanning · Herman Husband · William Butler (Regulator) · Richard Henderson · Maurice Moore · Martin Howard

  4. Grand jury indictments for rout against James Hunter are quashed at the Hillsborough superior court

    Law, policy or court · Hillsborough

    The grand jury returned three indictments for rout naming James Hunter with William Butler, Ninian Hamilton and other Regulators. The court quashed all three for an irregular return and ordered the attorney general to prepare new bills.

    Part of The Regulator crisis, 1766–1771 · 90 events

    People: William Butler (Regulator) · Richard Henderson · Peter Craven · Maurice Moore · Martin Howard

  5. The Assembly expels Orange County's member Herman Husband and the Council orders his arrest

    Law, policy or court · New Bern

    The House of Assembly resolved that Husband, a principal promoter of the late riots in Orange County and publisher of a seditious letter printed over James Hunter's name, be expelled. The same day the Council unanimously advised his arrest and the Chief Justice issued a warrant; he lay in the New Bern jail until a grand jury found no bill on February 8, 1771.

    Part of The Regulator crisis, 1766–1771 · 90 events

    People: Herman Husband · James Hunter · William Tryon · Martin Howard

  6. A special court at New Bern presents and indicts Husband, Hunter, Butler and Howell for the Hillsborough riot

    Law, policy or court · New Bern

    Sitting under Chief Justice Martin Howard with Maurice Moore and Richard Henderson, the special court of oyer and terminer at New Bern received a grand jury presentment against the Regulators who in September last 'broke up that Court' at Hillsborough, and returned indictments for riot against Herman Husband, James Hunter, William Butler and Rednap Howell among others.

    Part of The Regulator crisis, 1766–1771 · 90 events

    People: Richard Henderson · Herman Husband · James Hunter · William Butler (Regulator) · Maurice Moore · Martin Howard

  7. Tryon's army returns to Hillsborough with its Regulator prisoners

    Law, policy or court · Hillsborough

    The army came back on June 14 and the next day marched through town with drums beating and oak sprigs in their hats before camping a mile east. The special court of oyer and terminer, opened May 30 and adjourned to await the prisoners, then resumed and tried fourteen men for treason.

    Part of The Regulator crisis, 1766–1771 · 90 events

    People: William Tryon · Martin Howard · Richard Henderson · Maurice Moore

  8. Governor Martin and his council at Hillsborough forbid the export of wheat, rye and flour

    Hillsborough

    Told of a long drought and failing corn crops in the western parts of the province, the council sitting at Hillsborough advised an embargo, and Martin proclaimed a three-month ban on shipping wheat, rye or flour out of the province.

    People: Martin Howard · Alexander McCulloch

  9. Governor Martin summons the judges to Hillsborough over the cases of the outlawed Regulators

    Hillsborough

    After Regulator leaders offered to surrender, Martin called the judges to Hillsborough and asked in writing whether their outlawry could be completed and whether they could still be tried. Writing from Hillsborough on August 30, he told London the troubles had been provoked by extortion from attorneys, clerks and other officers.

    People: Richard Henderson · Martin Howard · James Hunter

Suggest a correction to an entry →

A dated event is a fact, filed on the page of the subject it belongs to: a person, a place, a theme, or a named event or history. Pages are subjects, with their own works and sources; the Place, community, or institution filter also gathers the institutions that recur in the entries without a page of their own. The page opens on the highlights; a search or any filter looks through every dated event and storyline, and each filter’s counts say how many entries choosing it would show alongside the others. A storyline is a longer history that gathers related dated events, and each storyline’s page lists its own. Counts give dated events and storylines separately. Dates come from the sources named on the cards and from the index’s event pages; where sources disagree, the card follows the county records. Entries marked approximate or needing research say so on the card; the rest were checked against the source named on it. The correction link under the entries opens the contact form; name the entry and its date and the Friends will check the source. Suggest an event →

Compiled and maintained by the Friends of the Orange County Public Library from county records, the sources named on each card, and the index’s event pages. Last updated October 2, 2026.

Two mice reading back to back against a leaf, with the hand-lettered words Friends of the Orange County Public Library
Illustration by Caldecott Medalist Matthew Cordell, gifted to the Friends 2026