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University buildings and grounds

Phillips Hall

In Chapel Hill. 10 dated events, 1919–1959.

Map tiles © OpenStreetMap contributors. Site locations from the N.C. State Historic Preservation Office survey, Open Orange, Orange County GIS, OpenStreetMap and a few other published sources named on each site’s page; town and community pins show approximate locations.

People in its history

People named in events about this site, ordered by number of mentions. Each example links to an entry with a source citation.

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Sites linked through the same people

In the chronology

  1. Phillips Hall opens, named for three Phillips family teachers Phillips Hall opened on the Chapel Hill campus in 1919, honoring three members of the Phillips family who taught at the university in the nineteenth century: James Phillips, his son Charles Phillips and his grandson William Battle Phillips. People: Charles Phillips, William Battle Phillips Carolina Story: Virtual Museum of University History: James Phillips, Charles Phillips, and William Battle Phillips and Phillips Hall
  2. University clears the last of its old power station and print shop to build the east wing of Phillips Hall Work began on a three-story east wing for Phillips Hall, for civil and electrical engineering and mathematics, and with it the last traces of the old power station built about 1895 by J. W. Gore and the old University print shop disappeared. The University Printery moved to the back of the former Strowd garage on Franklin Street. People: Joshua W. Gore, Zeb P. Council The Chapel Hill Weekly, July 17, 1925, p. 2
  3. Portrait of Major William Cain is presented to the University's school of engineering On January 28, 1929, before a crowd that filled the auditorium of Phillips Hall, William Steen's portrait of Major William Cain, who had taught engineering at the University since 1889, was unveiled and accepted for the school of engineering by T. F. Hickerson. People: Thomas Felix Hickerson, Gustave M. Braune The Chapel Hill Weekly, February 1, 1929, p. 1
  4. UNC's radio station W4WE reports contacts in fifty countries The University's licensed radio station W4WE, a unit of the Naval Communication Reserve run by electrical engineering instructor T. B. Smiley from Phillips Hall, had exchanged messages with stations in 50 countries on every continent. Cards from places such as Chile, New Zealand, Finland and Palestine lined its wall. The Chapel Hill Weekly, May 24, 1929, p. 1
  5. The federal Public Works office for North Carolina opens in Phillips Hall under Herman G. Baity Herman G. Baity, on leave as dean of the University's school of engineering, set up the state engineer's office of the Federal Emergency Administration of Public Works in the east end of Phillips Hall and began taking applications for construction grants from counties and towns. The state advisory committee that passed on the applications held most of its sessions there, and W. J. Miller became acting dean of engineering. People: Herman G. Baity The Chapel Hill Weekly, September 8, 1933, p. 1
  6. State water resources division leaves Phillips Hall for Raleigh The state Department of Conservation and Development moved its division of water resources and engineering, housed for about ten years with the University's engineering school in Phillips Hall, to Raleigh during the Christmas vacation without notice to the faculty. The division had grown out of Thorndike Saville's stream studies begun in 1919, and the Weekly linked the move to the argument over moving the engineering school to Raleigh. The Chapel Hill Weekly, January 4, 1935, p. 1
  7. The University sends its engineering equipment to State College All equipment of the University's mechanical and electrical engineering schools was transferred to State College in Raleigh, the civil engineering equipment staying for science students; the space in Phillips Hall went to mathematics, physics and public health. The Chapel Hill Weekly, September 23, 1938, p. 3
  8. Would-be vegetable gardeners organize in Chapel Hill and are offered plots Faculty members and townspeople who meant to grow their own vegetables against rising food prices met in Phillips hall on January 26 to hear Lloyd R. Roof of the Mason farm nursery and W. F. Lathan, with Grover Beard leading the movement for civilian defense. W. C. Coker, Herman Baity, Francis Bradshaw, Henry M. Burlage and others offered land in six sections around the town, and in February plots were staked out on Coker land for families in the Oakwood suburb. People: William Chambers Coker, William F. Lathan The Chapel Hill Weekly, January 30, 1942, p. 2
  9. Mathematician Yue Kei Wong joins the University's mathematics staff Dr. Yue Kei Wong, a Chicago Ph.D. and member of the Academia Sinica who had lectured at the University of Peking and advised the Encyclopaedia Britannica, joined the mathematics department to teach Navy V-12 trainees. Department head Archibald Henderson wrote that, so far as was known, he was the first Chinese scholar on the University's faculty. People: Archibald Henderson The Chapel Hill Weekly, November 12, 1943, p. 4
  10. The first parts of the University's Univac computer arrive at Phillips Hall Workmen unloaded the first shipment of the Consolidated University's Univac computer outside Phillips Hall, with ten more moving vans to bring the rest, while President William C. Friday and vice presidents W. M. Whyburn and William D. Carmichael Jr. looked it over. People: William C. Friday, William M. (William Marvin) Whyburn, William D. Carmichael Jr. The News of Orange County (Hillsborough), June 25, 1959, p. 8

Open these in the chronology →

Indexed works

The index has no works about Phillips Hall itself yet. The surveys and maps below cover where it stands. Search the index for Phillips Hall, or tell us about a book or record we have missed.

Surveys and maps of the area

Not about Phillips Hall alone: the architectural surveys that cover its town or the county, and maps drawn while it stood. Several of the surveys can be read free online at NC Digital Collections.

The Town and Gown Architecture of Chapel Hill, North Carolina: 1795-1975

Little-Stokes, Margaret Ruth · 2006

Margaret Ruth Little-Stokes's survey of Chapel Hill's town and campus buildings from 1795 to 1975, published by the Preservation Society of Chapel Hill in 2006. Chapters run from the first campus buildings through David Swain's romantic campus to midcentury modernism, followed by area surveys of the campus, east and west Chapel Hill, downtown, Northside and the suburbs.

Included because: A survey or map of the town or county where the site stands.

The town and gown architecture of Chapel Hill, 1795-1975

Little, M. Ruth · 2004 · Preservation Society of Chapel Hill

M. Ruth Little's 2004 architectural history of Chapel Hill and the university campus from 1795 to 1975, written for the Preservation Society of Chapel Hill. A 99-page survey with a bibliography.

Included because: A survey or map of the town or county where the site stands.

NC Digital Collections record courtesy of the North Carolina Department of Natural and Cultural Resources.

Chapel Hill historic sites survey : final report.

Gatza, M. B. · 1992 · Chapel Hill Planning Department

M. B. Gatza's final report of the 1992 Chapel Hill historic sites survey for the town Planning Department, with contributions by Beverly C. Kawalec and Catherine Bishir. It covers historic buildings and districts in Chapel Hill in 80 pages.

Included because: A survey or map of the town or county where the site stands.

NC Digital Collections record courtesy of the North Carolina Department of Natural and Cultural Resources.

When Chapel Hill was a village

Love, Cornelia Spencer, 1892-1981 · 1976 · Chapel Hill Historical Society

Cornelia Spencer Love's recollections of Chapel Hill as a village, published by the Chapel Hill Historical Society in 1976 with drawings by John V. Allcott. Love lived from 1892 to 1981, and the book covers Chapel Hill biography, the town's social life and customs, and the faculty of the university before 1962. viii and 87 pages with illustrations.

Included because: A survey or map of the town or county where the site stands.

[Map of Chapel Hill].

1895

Pen-and-ink manuscript map of Chapel Hill dated 1852, with a table of measurements, showing the University campus, the village around it, street widths and layout, and the town limits. Later notes attributed to Kemp P. Battle give the longitude and latitude of landmarks as measured from atop New East Hall in 1880.

Included because: A survey or map of the town or county where the site stands.

Sanborn Fire Insurance Map from Chapel Hill, Orange County, North Carolina.

1925

Sanborn Map Company fire insurance map of Chapel Hill, June 1925, on eleven sheets, with Carrboro also drawn. Sanborn maps recorded the outline, construction and use of each building for fire insurers, so the set shows both towns block by block in the mid 1920s.

Included because: A survey or map of the town or county where the site stands.

Show 1 more surveys and maps

Map of Chapel Hill & vicinity.

1933

Street and property map of Chapel Hill and the surrounding country, revised to 1 January 1933 and printed in the town. Topics include streets, real property and the historical geography of Chapel Hill along with maps of the University of North Carolina in its 1793 to 1962 period. A useful sheet for tracing lot lines and street names as they stood at the start of the 1930s.

Included because: A survey or map of the town or county where the site stands.

UNC

Found a book OCPL doesn’t own? You can often borrow it through interlibrary loan at OCPL.

Start at OCPL

    Where to look on the shelf

    These books don’t necessarily mention Phillips Hall, but they cover where it stands, its kind of building and the land, family and burial records behind it, and they are where a search for a place like this usually goes next. All are at OCPL, most in the Wall Collection.

    Histories of the town and county

    • Rebecca Wall Collection · NC 975.656 STO Chapel Hill: A Pictorial History Stolpen, Steven · 1978

      Steven Stolpen's pictorial history of Chapel Hill, one of the Donning Company's photographic town histories, published in Norfolk, Virginia in 1978. Photographs and portraits carry the story of the town and the university, including references to Thomas Wolfe's years as a student at Carolina. 156 pages with illustrations.

    • Foundational · 975.656 RYAN Orange County Trio: Hillsborough, Chapel Hill, and Carrboro, North Carolina, Histories and Tour Guides Ryan, Elizabeth Shreve · 2004

      Elizabeth Shreve Ryan's combined histories and tour guides for Hillsborough, Chapel Hill and Carrboro, the three towns of Orange County, with the University of North Carolina treated alongside Chapel Hill. Each town gets a narrative history and a tour of its streets and buildings. Published by Chapel Hill Press in 2004, 369 pages with illustrations and maps.

    Buildings and surveys

    • Foundational · NC 720.975 BIS A Guide to the Historic Architecture of Piedmont North Carolina Bishir, Catherine W. · 2003

      Catherine W. Bishir and Michael T. Southern's field guide to the historic buildings of the North Carolina Piedmont, arranged county by county from Wake and Franklin in the east to Mecklenburg and Gaston in the west. The Orange County section takes in Hillsborough, Chapel Hill and Carrboro along with the rural county, with entries on individual buildings and maps for finding them. Published 2003, 596 pages with illustrations and maps.

    • Foundational · NC 917.56 HIS Historic Buildings and Landmarks of Chapel Hill, N.C Chapel Hill Historical Society · 1973

      A pocket-sized guide to the historic buildings and landmarks of Chapel Hill, prepared by the Chapel Hill Historical Society and printed by Creative Printers in 1973. Forty pages with illustrations and maps, 14 by 22 cm. Topics include architecture, historic buildings and historic districts in Chapel Hill, and the guide is useful for a walking tour of the older parts of town.

    Research sources

    Sources cited in this site’s history, National Register documents, and places to get research help. Research guide: Investigate a school or community institution.

    Background

    Historic sites, markers, and maps

    Records of the time 14

    Show all 14

    Collections and databases

    Local help 5

    Nearby

    Two mice reading back to back against a leaf, with the hand-lettered words Friends of the Orange County Public Library
    Illustration by Caldecott Medalist Matthew Cordell, gifted to the Friends 2026