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Cornelius Harnett

Cornelius Harnett, a delegate for the town of Wilmington, sat in the Provincial Congress that met at Hillsborough from August 20 to September 10, 1775. The congress named him to its Committee of Secrecy for procuring arms and ammunition and to committees on the public fund and army commissaries, and elected him to the Provincial Council for the Wilmington district.

Source: Documenting the American South (Colonial and State Records): Minutes of the Provincial Congress of North Carolina, August 20 to September 10, 1775

1723–1781 · Dates from the Library of Congress · Library of Congress authority record ↗

12 works about Cornelius Harnett are indexed here, as is one work by Harnett.

Life and Orange County connections

Storylines this person is part of, in date order. Each has its own page.

Dated events connected with this person, in date order. See these 2 dated events in the chronology →

  1. Provincial Congress at Hillsborough names a Committee of Secrecy to procure arms On August 23, 1775 the congress sitting at Hillsborough resolved that its president, Mr. Harnett, Mr. Caswell, Mr. Hewes, Mr. Nash, Mr. Willie Jones and Mr. Young be a Committee of Secrecy for procuring arms and ammunition. The committee was to report what sums of money would be needed for the purpose. People: Joseph Hewes, Richard Caswell, Willie Jones, Cornelius Harnett Place: HillsboroughSearch the index · Documenting the American South: Minutes of the Provincial Congress of North Carolina, August 20 to September 10, 1775
  2. Provincial Congress at Hillsborough elects a Provincial Council to govern between sessions On September 9, 1775, the Congress at Hillsborough elected a thirteen-member Provincial Council to direct the army and militia during its recess: Samuel Johnston for the province at large and two members for each of the six districts, among them Abner Nash and James Coor for New Bern and Thomas Person and John Kinchen for Hillsborough. People: Abner Nash, Samuel Johnston, Samuel Ashe, Willie Jones, Waightstill Avery, Thomas Person, Cornelius Harnett, John Kinchen, Samuel Spencer Place: Hillsborough · Also named: James CoorSearch the index · Colonial and State Records of North Carolina: Minutes of the Provincial Congress of North Carolina, Aug 20 to Sep 10, 1775 (vol. 10, pp. 164–220)

People named in the same events

People named in the same dated entries as Cornelius Harnett, those sharing the most entries first. Each line links one of the shared entries in the chronology, where its source is cited. A shared entry shows these people in the same event, not how well they knew each other.

Indexed works

Works about or by Cornelius Harnett. Each links to the institution that holds or provides it. Background reading appears below.

By Cornelius Harnett

Governors' Papers: Richard Caswell, Correspondence, November 1778

Harnett, Cornelius, 1723-1781 · 1778

Governor Richard Caswell's correspondence for November 1778, 96 images from the Governors' Papers. Caswell was chosen as the state's first governor by the provincial congress in December 1776. Writers include Cornelius Harnett, Allen Jones, Griffith Rutherford and Henry Laurens, and Continental Congress business sits beside matters from Hillsborough and from Chatham, Currituck, Edgecombe and Johnston counties.

NC Digital Collections record courtesy of the North Carolina Department of Natural and Cultural Resources.

About Cornelius Harnett

Letters from William Tryon to the Lords Commissioners, enclosing legislation and accounts of the ship 'Brigantine Fox'

2019 · Adam Matthew Digital

Letters from Governor William Tryon to the Lords Commissioners in London, with enclosed legislation and the accounts of the ship Brigantine Fox, reproduced by Adam Matthew Digital in 2019 from Colonial Office file CO 5/300. They show the range of a governor's business: council appointments, judges and courts, assembly acts, cotton manufacturing, poverty, naval stores, rice, tobacco and indigo, currency, the Tuscarora, education, marriage, debt and customs. Hillsborough is among the places named, and people include William Johnston, Richard Henderson, Cornelius Harnett and Samuel Strudwick.

Included because: Catalog heading in the NC Cardinal record: Harnett, Cornelius.

Joint Papers (August-September, 1780): messages concerning procedure and balloting

North Carolina. General Assembly · 1780

Messages about procedure and balloting at the North Carolina General Assembly's August to September 1780 session, 21 images. Names include Cornelius Harnett, Archibald Maclaine, Alexander Martin and John Penn, with nominations to the Council of State and the Board of War among the business.

Included because: Catalog heading in the NC Digital Collections record: Harnett, Cornelius, 1723-1781.

NC Digital Collections record courtesy of the North Carolina Department of Natural and Cultural Resources.

House Joint Resolutions: May 3-15

North Carolina. General Assembly · 1779

House joint resolutions of May 3 to 15, 1779, 146 images of resolutions, messages and petitions. The House appointed a chaplain and acted on requests from Walter Gibson of Bladen County, James Glasgow and Captain Francis Tartason, among many others, with matters of militia, taxation, land grants and schools.

Included because: Catalog heading in the NC Digital Collections record: Harnett, Cornelius, 1723-1781.

NC Digital Collections record courtesy of the North Carolina Department of Natural and Cultural Resources.

House Joint Resolutions: October 19-November 10

North Carolina. General Assembly · 1779

Joint resolutions of the House of Commons, October 19 to November 10, 1779: tax exemptions for people in Franklin, Orange and Wilkes counties, the disbanding of the state regiment, and a call for the Continental delegates to attend the Assembly. Supplies, prisoners of war and trade with the West Indies also appear. 192 images.

Included because: Catalog heading in the NC Digital Collections record: Harnett, Cornelius, 1723-1781.

NC Digital Collections record courtesy of the North Carolina Department of Natural and Cultural Resources.

Governors' Papers: Richard Caswell, Correspondence, August 1778

Caswell, Richard, 1729-1789 · 1778

August 1778 letters of Governor Richard Caswell, 17 images. Cornelius Harnett, John Penn, William Sharp and the Continental Congress appear, along with Hillsborough and Orange County.

Included because: Catalog heading in the NC Digital Collections record: Harnett, Cornelius, 1723-1781.

NC Digital Collections record courtesy of the North Carolina Department of Natural and Cultural Resources.

Governors' Papers: Richard Caswell, Correspondence, February 1778

Caswell, Richard, 1729-1789 · 1778

February 1778 correspondence of Richard Caswell, the first governor of independent North Carolina, in 108 images. George Washington, Henry Laurens, Charles Lee, George Wythe, Cornelius Harnett and John Penn are among the names, and the counties concerned include Chatham, Guilford, Surry, Wake and Orange.

Included because: Catalog heading in the NC Digital Collections record: Harnett, Cornelius, 1723-1781.

NC Digital Collections record courtesy of the North Carolina Department of Natural and Cultural Resources.

Show 5 more about Cornelius Harnett

Provincial Council of Safety Correspondence, August 1776

North Carolina. Council of Safety · 1776

Council of Safety papers for August 1776: journal, resolutions, petitions, a proclamation and letters, much of it to or from Cornelius Harnett, the council's president. The council served as North Carolina's interim government during the War for Independence. Topics include the Cherokee and Creek nations, and Hillsborough and Orange County appear. 168 images.

Included because: Their name appears in the record.

NC Digital Collections record courtesy of the North Carolina Department of Natural and Cultural Resources.

William Hooper (1742-1790) Papers

Hooper, William, 1742-1790 · 1773

Papers of William Hooper, lawyer, legislator for New Hanover and Orange counties and delegate to the Continental Congress from 1774 to 1777, dated 1773 to 1810. They include a March 1776 letter from Commissary General Joseph Trumbull on the siege of Boston, a letter about medicines and one from the loyalist Mary Middleton about a vessel. Hooper signed the Declaration of Independence and later lived in Hillsborough. State Archives of North Carolina, PC.1141.

Included because: Catalog heading in the State Archives of NC record: Harnett, Cornelius.

Session of November-December, 1771: Joint Resolutions, November 28-December 23

North Carolina. General Assembly · 1771

Joint resolutions of the General Assembly, 28 November to 23 December 1771, passed in the months after the Battle of Alamance. They favor claimants such as James Alford of Wake County, Robert Howe, Wilmington jailer David Pollock and John Fulford, whose money had burned, and touch on disabled veterans and widows. Seventy-one images.

Included because: Catalog heading in the NC Digital Collections record: Harnett, Cornelius, 1723-1781.

NC Digital Collections record courtesy of the North Carolina Department of Natural and Cultural Resources.

Provincial Council of Safety Correspondence, not dated

North Carolina. Council of Safety · 1763

Undated papers of the Provincial Council of Safety, North Carolina's interim government in the Revolution, largely letters written by or to its president, Cornelius Harnett. Topics range over the Cherokee and Creek nations, Wake County, Hillsborough and Orange County. 55 images.

Included because: Their name appears in the record.

NC Digital Collections record courtesy of the North Carolina Department of Natural and Cultural Resources.

Miscellaneous Collection

State Archives of North Carolina. Private Manuscripts Archivists · 1689

The State Archives' Miscellaneous Collection: letters, deeds, land grants, surveys, wills, leases and other single items dating from 1689 to 2017, some as photocopies or transcripts from other repositories. Writers and subjects vary widely, governors and generals among them, and Orange County figures among the many places touched.

Included because: Catalog heading in the State Archives of NC record: Harnett, Cornelius.

Start at OCPL

Books in OCPL’s Rebecca B. Wall Local History Collection whose titles, catalog subjects, or descriptions match this person. The Friends’ recommended starting points are labelled.

  • Rebecca Wall Collection · NC 920 CON Revolutionary Leaders of North Carolina Connor, R. D. W. · 1971

    Lectures on North Carolina's Revolutionary generation that R. D. W. Connor gave at the State Normal and Industrial College in the spring of 1913. A survey of the colony and state from 1765 to 1790 is followed by studies of four leaders: John Harvey, Cornelius Harnett, Richard Caswell and Samuel Johnston. Published in 1916 as the college's Historical Publications no. 2; reprinted in 1971, 125 pages.

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