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Orange County Indexed

Chronology

Key events from Orange County history: 100 highlights to start, then the full chronology of 6,368 dated events and 63 storylines, each connected to the index. A storyline gathers many dated events into one history, such as the Regulator crisis.

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Searched the full chronology of 6,368 dated events and 63 storylines, not only the highlights. Showing 1–10.Back to highlights

Entries

  1. Antebellum and Civil War · 1800–1865

  2. Hillsborough Lemuel Lynch and William Huntington work as partners in Hillsborough

    Back in Hillsborough by March 1834, the silversmith Lemuel Lynch went into a two-year partnership with William Huntington, in whose shop he had trained. Afterward he kept his shop alone, perhaps with help from his sons or apprentices.

  3. Founding or opening · Hillsborough Lemuel Lynch sets up as a silversmith and jeweler in Hillsborough

    Lemuel Lynch, who learned his trade from William Huntington and had kept shops in Greensboro and Concord, begins working in Hillsborough, where he stayed for the rest of his life.

  4. Hillsborough Lemuel Lynch signs a Hillsborough town deed as a commissioner

    Lynch is among the Hillsborough town commissioners whose names appear on the town's deeds in the county register's records, first on November 3, 1838, before the town had a mayor.

  5. Hillsborough Lemuel Lynch is appointed a justice of the peace

    Lynch was appointed a justice of the peace in 1841 and afterward held court in Hillsborough.

  6. Appointment, election or service · Hillsborough Lemuel Lynch becomes Hillsborough's first mayor

    The silversmith Lemuel Lynch takes office as the first mayor of Hillsborough, which until then had been run by town commissioners and a magistrate of police.

  7. Construction or physical change · Orange County Courthouse, Hillsborough Lemuel Lynch is paid to repair the courthouse clock

    The old town clock, in storage since the market house came down, was repaired for the new courthouse, where it still hangs in the cupola. Lemuel Lynch was paid $250 for the work and afterward $25 a year to keep it running on time.

  8. Hillsborough Lemuel Lynch serves a second term as mayor of Hillsborough

    Ten years after becoming the town's first mayor, Lynch succeeded A. C. Murdock and served a year, followed by James M. Palmer.

  9. Reconstruction and the New South · 1866–1899

  10. Closing or ending · Hillsborough The Court of Wardens of the Poor holds its last meeting

    The seven-member wardens' court, which had run poor relief and the county poorhouse, met for the last time before the new board of county commissioners took over its work.

  11. Appointment, election or service · Hillsborough Orange County's first elected board of commissioners takes office

    Elected in April 1868 at the election that ratified the new constitution, five commissioners qualified at the courthouse and chose Lemuel Lynch chairman, replacing the old county court of justices. Within days the newly elected sheriff, treasurer, register of deeds and clerk of superior court gave their bonds.

  12. Recent decades · 1976–2026

  13. Life event · David Faucette House, 1830 Halls Mill Road at the Eno River, north of Efland Maude Faucette dies at 97 and leaves part of her estate to Fairfield Presbyterian Church

    The last descendant of builder David Faucette died in the family house in 1983. Her will gave a quarter of her property, with family portraits, to Fairfield Presbyterian Church near Efland, where she had been a lifelong member; silver spoons by Lemuel Lynch found in her papers went to the Hillsborough Historical Museum.

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A dated event is a fact, filed on the page of the subject it belongs to: a person, a place, a theme, or a named event or history. Pages are subjects, with their own works and sources; the Place, community, or institution filter also gathers the institutions that recur in the entries without a page of their own. The page opens on the highlights; a search or any filter looks through every dated event and storyline, and each filter’s counts say how many entries choosing it would show alongside the others. A storyline is a longer history that gathers related dated events, and each storyline’s page lists its own. Counts give dated events and storylines separately. Dates come from the sources named on the cards and from the index’s event pages; where sources disagree, the card follows the county records. Entries marked approximate or needing research say so on the card; the rest were checked against the source named on it. The correction link under the entries opens the contact form; name the entry and its date and the Friends will check the source. Suggest an event →

Compiled and maintained by the Friends of the Orange County Public Library from county records, the sources named on each card, and the index’s event pages. Last updated October 2, 2026.

Two mice reading back to back against a leaf, with the hand-lettered words Friends of the Orange County Public Library
Illustration by Caldecott Medalist Matthew Cordell, gifted to the Friends 2026