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University buildings and grounds

Emerson Field

Emerson Field was the university athletic field and stadium paid for by a $25,000 gift in 1914 from Isaac Emerson of Baltimore. Its white concrete stands behind Bynum Gymnasium seated up to 3,200, and more than 8,000 people crowded the field for the first Virginia game played in Chapel Hill, on Thanksgiving Day 1919.

Map tiles © OpenStreetMap contributors. Site locations from the N.C. State Historic Preservation Office survey, Open Orange, Orange County GIS, OpenStreetMap and a few other published sources named on each site’s page; town and community pins show approximate locations.

People in its history

People named in events about this site, ordered by number of mentions. Each example links to an entry with a source citation.

Sites linked through the same people

Indexed works

Books, articles, records, and images about Emerson Field. Each has been reviewed for relevance; materials held at OCPL appear first.

About the site

Emerson Field: photographs (Chapel Hill Historical Society)

1917

Game in progress at Emerson Field, the University of North Carolina athletic ground, in 1917. One photograph from the UNC Campus binder of the Chapel Hill Historical Society's Prints and Photographs Collection (CHHS.002).

Included because: The site is named in the title, catalog subjects, or description.

Emerson Field, University of North Carolina. Chapel Hill, N.C.

1916 · Albertype Co., Brooklyn, N.Y

Emerson Field, the University of North Carolina's football field in Chapel Hill, on a 1916 Albertype Co. postcard. The view takes in a goal post and the bleachers.

Included because: The site is named in the title, catalog subjects, or description.

Emerson Stadium: photographs (Chapel Hill Historical Society)

1916

Emerson Stadium at UNC in 1916, with a game underway on Emerson Field. A single photograph from the UNC Campus binder, Prints and Photographs Collection (CHHS.002).

Included because: The site is named in the title, catalog subjects, or description.

Surveys and maps of the area

Not about Emerson Field alone: the architectural surveys that cover its town or the county, and maps drawn while it stood. Several of the surveys can be read free online at NC Digital Collections.

The Town and Gown Architecture of Chapel Hill, North Carolina: 1795-1975

Little-Stokes, Margaret Ruth · 2006

Margaret Ruth Little-Stokes's survey of Chapel Hill's town and campus buildings from 1795 to 1975, published by the Preservation Society of Chapel Hill in 2006. Chapters run from the first campus buildings through David Swain's romantic campus to midcentury modernism, followed by area surveys of the campus, east and west Chapel Hill, downtown, Northside and the suburbs.

Included because: A survey or map of the town or county where the site stands.

The town and gown architecture of Chapel Hill, 1795-1975

Little, M. Ruth · 2004 · Preservation Society of Chapel Hill

M. Ruth Little's 2004 architectural history of Chapel Hill and the university campus from 1795 to 1975, written for the Preservation Society of Chapel Hill. A 99-page survey with a bibliography.

Included because: A survey or map of the town or county where the site stands.

NC Digital Collections record courtesy of the North Carolina Department of Natural and Cultural Resources.

Chapel Hill historic sites survey : final report.

Gatza, M. B. · 1992 · Chapel Hill Planning Department

M. B. Gatza's final report of the 1992 Chapel Hill historic sites survey for the town Planning Department, with contributions by Beverly C. Kawalec and Catherine Bishir. It covers historic buildings and districts in Chapel Hill in 80 pages.

Included because: A survey or map of the town or county where the site stands.

NC Digital Collections record courtesy of the North Carolina Department of Natural and Cultural Resources.

When Chapel Hill was a village

Love, Cornelia Spencer, 1892-1981 · 1976 · Chapel Hill Historical Society

Cornelia Spencer Love's recollections of Chapel Hill as a village, published by the Chapel Hill Historical Society in 1976 with drawings by John V. Allcott. Love lived from 1892 to 1981, and the book covers Chapel Hill biography, the town's social life and customs, and the faculty of the university before 1962. viii and 87 pages with illustrations.

Included because: A survey or map of the town or county where the site stands.

[Map of Chapel Hill].

1895

Pen-and-ink manuscript map of Chapel Hill dated 1852, with a table of measurements, showing the University campus, the village around it, street widths and layout, and the town limits. Later notes attributed to Kemp P. Battle give the longitude and latitude of landmarks as measured from atop New East Hall in 1880.

Included because: A survey or map of the town or county where the site stands.

Sanborn Fire Insurance Map from Chapel Hill, Orange County, North Carolina.

1925

Sanborn Map Company fire insurance map of Chapel Hill, June 1925, on eleven sheets, with Carrboro also drawn. Sanborn maps recorded the outline, construction and use of each building for fire insurers, so the set shows both towns block by block in the mid 1920s.

Included because: A survey or map of the town or county where the site stands.

Show 1 more surveys and maps

Map of Chapel Hill & vicinity.

1933

Street and property map of Chapel Hill and the surrounding country, revised to 1 January 1933 and printed in the town. Topics include streets, real property and the historical geography of Chapel Hill along with maps of the University of North Carolina in its 1793 to 1962 period. A useful sheet for tracing lot lines and street names as they stood at the start of the 1930s.

Included because: A survey or map of the town or county where the site stands.

UNC

Found a book OCPL doesn’t own? You can often borrow it through interlibrary loan at OCPL.

Start at OCPL

    Where to look on the shelf

    These books don’t necessarily mention Emerson Field, but they cover where it stands, its kind of building and the land, family and burial records behind it, and they are where a search for a place like this usually goes next. All are at OCPL, most in the Wall Collection.

    Histories of the town and county

    • Rebecca Wall Collection · NC 975.656 STO Chapel Hill: A Pictorial History Stolpen, Steven · 1978

      Steven Stolpen's pictorial history of Chapel Hill, one of the Donning Company's photographic town histories, published in Norfolk, Virginia in 1978. Photographs and portraits carry the story of the town and the university, including references to Thomas Wolfe's years as a student at Carolina. 156 pages with illustrations.

    • Foundational · 975.656 RYAN Orange County Trio: Hillsborough, Chapel Hill, and Carrboro, North Carolina, Histories and Tour Guides Ryan, Elizabeth Shreve · 2004

      Elizabeth Shreve Ryan's combined histories and tour guides for Hillsborough, Chapel Hill and Carrboro, the three towns of Orange County, with the University of North Carolina treated alongside Chapel Hill. Each town gets a narrative history and a tour of its streets and buildings. Published by Chapel Hill Press in 2004, 369 pages with illustrations and maps.

    Buildings and surveys

    • Foundational · NC 720.975 BIS A Guide to the Historic Architecture of Piedmont North Carolina Bishir, Catherine W. · 2003

      Catherine W. Bishir and Michael T. Southern's field guide to the historic buildings of the North Carolina Piedmont, arranged county by county from Wake and Franklin in the east to Mecklenburg and Gaston in the west. The Orange County section takes in Hillsborough, Chapel Hill and Carrboro along with the rural county, with entries on individual buildings and maps for finding them. Published 2003, 596 pages with illustrations and maps.

    • Foundational · NC 917.56 HIS Historic Buildings and Landmarks of Chapel Hill, N.C Chapel Hill Historical Society · 1973

      A pocket-sized guide to the historic buildings and landmarks of Chapel Hill, prepared by the Chapel Hill Historical Society and printed by Creative Printers in 1973. Forty pages with illustrations and maps, 14 by 22 cm. Topics include architecture, historic buildings and historic districts in Chapel Hill, and the guide is useful for a walking tour of the older parts of town.

    In the chronology

    1. Isaac Emerson gives $25,000 for a new athletic field and stadium Isaac Emerson of Baltimore, an 1879 graduate who made his fortune with Bromo-Seltzer, gave $25,000 for an athletic field and stadium. The field was under construction when students returned in September 1914 and was named Emerson Field for him. Howard E. Covington Jr., Fire and Stone: The Making of the University of North Carolina under Presidents Edward Kidder Graham and Harry Woodburn Chase (2018), p. 98
    2. Emerson Field's concrete stadium is ready for the 1916 baseball season The stadium paid for by Isaac Emerson, with white concrete stands behind Bynum Gymnasium seating up to 3,200, was ready for a baseball game with Virginia set for April 3, 1916. Its plans were the first at the university to allow parking for automobiles. Howard E. Covington Jr., Fire and Stone: The Making of the University of North Carolina under Presidents Edward Kidder Graham and Harry Woodburn Chase (2018), p. 114
    3. Chapel Hill High School's football team plays Charlotte for the state title on Emerson Field In its first season of football Chapel Hill High School won the eastern championship of the state, losing only one game, the News reported, then lost the state championship game to Charlotte High School, 36 to 0, on Emerson Field. The News (Chapel Hill), December 14, 1916, p. 5
    4. Students form volunteer companies and drill on Emerson Field Before the university had a Reserve Officers' Training Corps unit, about five hundred students formed volunteer companies and drilled on Emerson Field with old Civil War rifles, some 250 of them lent by Julius Cone of Greensboro. In January Graham told the secretary of war that four hundred men were asking for a unit. People: Edward Kidder Graham Howard E. Covington Jr., Fire and Stone: The Making of the University of North Carolina under Presidents Edward Kidder Graham and Harry Woodburn Chase (2018), p. 131
    5. The university suspends intercollegiate football for the war Intercollegiate football was dropped in the fall of 1917 as drilling men took over Emerson Field in the afternoons. Captain Allen took on the coach's duties, conditioning students with trench digging and mock attacks. People: J. Stuart Allen Howard E. Covington Jr., Fire and Stone: The Making of the University of North Carolina under Presidents Edward Kidder Graham and Harry Woodburn Chase (2018), p. 150
    6. Carolina plays Virginia in Chapel Hill for the first time The Thanksgiving Day game with Virginia, the high point of the season, was held in Chapel Hill for the first time. Covington puts the crowd on Emerson Field at more than 8,000; the News estimated 12,000 to 15,000 people, with 3,000 to 4,000 automobiles and several special trains, and called it perhaps the largest crowd that had ever watched a football game in the state. Howard E. Covington Jr., Fire and Stone: The Making of the University of North Carolina under Presidents Edward Kidder Graham and Harry Woodburn Chase (2018), p. 212 · Also: The News (Chapel Hill), December 6, 1919, p. 1; The News (Chapel Hill), December 6, 1919, p. 5
    7. Chapel Hill High School wins the state high school football championship Chapel Hill High School beat Greensboro 78 to 0 on Emerson Field to win the state high school football championship, a week after taking the eastern title from Rocky Mount at Rocky Mount, 24 to 6. The contest, the sixth of its kind, was run by the University's extension bureau and athletic association. The News (Chapel Hill), December 11, 1919, p. 4
    8. The Carolina-Virginia game draws the largest crowd ever gathered in Chapel Hill An estimated fourteen to fifteen thousand people, most by automobile and some on three or four special trains, came to Chapel Hill for the Thanksgiving football game on Emerson Field, which the News called the largest crowd ever assembled in the town. Six to seven thousand cars were parked on the streets and campus, with traffic men lent by Greensboro, Durham and Raleigh. The News (Chapel Hill), December 1, 1921, p. 1
    9. The Navy and the university trustees approve a $932,729 building program for the Pre-Flight School The university announced a contract, approved by the Navy and the trustees, for $932,729 in new buildings and improvements for the Pre-Flight School. The Navy was to pay $768,523 and the university $164,106, the difference between temporary and permanent construction. The list included a $192,000 hospital, an outdoor swimming pool, an athletic field, an office building, a new wing on Woollen Gymnasium, a rifle range and work on Emerson Field and ten dormitories, with Navy rent expected to repay the university's share. Cloudbuster (Navy Pre-Flight School, Chapel Hill), October 3, 1942, p. 1
    10. Chapel Hill High's baseball team wins the county Class B title Chapel Hill High beat Hillsboro 17-4 at Emerson Field in a replay ordered by the conference after Hillsboro's coach pulled his team off the field in an 8-8 game, taking the county Class B championship. On May 15 the Wildcats beat Dunn 18-3 in the first game of the district series. Chapel Hill High School student newspaper, May 10, 1945, p. 3
    11. UNC chooses Emerson Field for its new drama theatre, to be named for Paul Green The Department of Dramatic Art announced that its new $2,225,000 theatre would be built on Emerson Field, then the Student Union parking lot, and on the faculty's recommendation would be named the Paul Green Theatre. Plans called for a main stage seating about 600, with Charlotte architects A. G. Odell Jr. and Associates and construction tentatively from spring 1973 to spring 1975. People: Paul Green The Daily Tar Heel, April 5, 1972, p. 1
    12. UNC trustees approve plans for a new central library on the old Emerson Field The UNC Board of Trustees approved plans for a 438,000-square-foot central library on the Union parking lot, the site of the old Emerson Field baseball stadium, to hold the central research collection, library administration and more than 3,400 reader stations, with completion set for 1981. Student Body President Bill Bates objected that it would take North Campus parking and looked for other sites, while Chancellor N. Ferebee Taylor backed the Emerson Field site. People: N. Ferebee Taylor The Daily Tar Heel, October 21, 1975, p. 1
    Show all 13 dated events
    1. UNC trustees question the size of the planned central library and put off choosing an architect Hearing that the proposed $22 million central library on the Carolina Union parking lot would have 440,000 square feet, against 260,000 in Wilson Library, the Board of Trustees voted 7 to 3 to have a subcommittee under John A. Tate Jr. restudy the plan and set a way to choose among eight architectural firms. On February 11 the board again put off the choice, to March 11. People: N. Ferebee Taylor The Daily Tar Heel, January 24, 1977, p. 1

    Open these in the chronology →

    Research sources

    Sources cited in this site’s history, National Register documents, and places to get research help. Research guide: Investigate a school or community institution.

    Background

    Historic sites, markers, and maps

    Records of the time 13

    Show all 13

    Collections and databases

    Local help 5

    Nearby

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    Two mice reading back to back against a leaf, with the hand-lettered words Friends of the Orange County Public Library
    Illustration by Caldecott Medalist Matthew Cordell, gifted to the Friends 2026