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Orange County Indexed

Chronology

Key events from Orange County history: 100 highlights to start, then the full chronology of 6,171 dated events and 63 storylines, each connected to the index. A storyline gathers many dated events into one history, such as the Regulator crisis.

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18 dated events match your filters.

Searched the full chronology of 6,171 dated events and 63 storylines, not only the highlights. Showing 1–18.Back to highlights

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18 dated events
1903Early twentieth century
  1. Early twentieth century · 1900–1944
  2. William C. Coker begins turning a boggy pasture into the campus arboretum

    Founding or opening · Coker Arboretum, Chapel Hill

    UNC's first professor of botany began developing a five-acre boggy pasture on the campus into an outdoor classroom for the study of trees, shrubs and vines native to North Carolina. From the 1920s through the 1940s he added many East Asian trees and shrubs.

    Subject: Coker Arboretum

  3. Botanist William C. Coker builds his house at The Rocks

    Construction or physical change · The Rocks, 609 North Street, Chapel Hill

    At The Rocks, his estate north of the village (now 609 North Street), botanist William Coker built a stuccoed two-story house raised on a high stone base, with wide eaves and a fieldstone wainscot. Little finds it the nearest thing in Chapel Hill to Frank Lloyd Wright's Prairie houses; its architect is unknown.

    People: William Chambers Coker

    Subject: The Rocks (William C. Coker House)

  4. UNC sets up a separate botany department with Coker as its chair

    Founding or opening · Davie Hall, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill

    By 1908 William C. Coker, who had come to the university as an associate professor in 1902, was a full professor and chair of the newly established Botany Department, housed in Davie Hall.

  5. President Edward K. Graham engages planner John Nolen to study the campus

    Appointment, election or service · UNC campus, Chapel Hill

    Urged by a faculty grounds committee of W. C. Coker, George Howe and Collier Cobb, formed in 1913, and after the trustees endorsed a full campus plan in spring 1916, Graham brought in the national planner John Nolen. Between 1917 and 1919 Nolen studied the campus and recommended building out the land south of South Building, the direction the 1920s expansion took.

    People: Collier Cobb · William Chambers Coker · George Howe

  6. William C. Coker directs a university bureau for school grounds

    Founding or opening · UNC Extension Division, Chapel Hill

    Coker set up and ran the UNC Extension Division's Bureau of Design and Improvement of School Grounds, which sent plans and a field assistant to schools around the state; 33 towns were helped in 1920-21. In 1921 the bureau began advising on home and factory grounds as well.

  7. Louis R. Wilson and W. C. Coker are raised to Kenan professorships

    Award or honor · UNC, Chapel Hill

    At the 1920 commencement meeting the trustees made librarian Louis Round Wilson and botanist William C. Coker Kenan professors, in the same action that recognized Horace Williams.

    People: William Chambers Coker

  8. William C. Coker's committee is put in charge of the care of the whole campus

    Appointment, election or service · University of North Carolina campus, Chapel Hill

    After Coker drew his 'Plan A' for siting dormitories on the campus's east side, the grounds and buildings committee in December 1922 gave him and a subcommittee charge of the care and improvement of the entire campus, with its own budget. The nomination calls him in effect the university's first resident planner.

  9. William C. Coker gives the Chapel Hill Country Club land for a clubhouse and golf course

    Property or economic transaction · Laurel Hill area, south of the UNC campus, Chapel Hill

    By early 1923 Coker had given the new Chapel Hill Country Club its grounds south of the campus. The clubhouse went up that spring and the golf course over the next two years. The land later passed to the university and is used for tennis courts and a greenway park; the Laurel Hill subdivision was laid out along the course.

    People: William Chambers Coker

  10. William C. Coker plats the Laurel Hill subdivision

    Property or economic transaction · Laurel Hill, Chapel Hill

    On his land southeast of the campus, Coker had T. Felix Hickerson lay out Laurel Hill Road along a ridge beside the golf course, with short cul-de-sacs and large lots. Coker approved every house plan and seems to have sent builders to Atwood and Nash; seven houses were built before the 1929 crash.

    People: William Chambers Coker · Thomas F. (Thomas Felix) Hickerson

    Subject: Rocky Ridge Farm Historic District (Laurel Hill)

  11. William C. Coker's Rocky Ridge lot deeds restrict the race of residents

    Law, policy or court · Rocky Ridge Farm (Laurel Hill), Chapel Hill

    In selling the lots of his Rocky Ridge Farm development, Coker wrote covenants into the deeds that set the number of buildings, the cost of houses and, in the early deeds, the race of the residents. These private restrictions governed the neighborhood before Chapel Hill had residential zoning.

    People: William Chambers Coker

    Subject: Rocky Ridge Farm Historic District (Laurel Hill)

  12. W. C. Coker buys Dr. Jones's Gothic cottage, which becomes the Chi Psi fraternity house

    Property or economic transaction · 321 West Cameron Avenue, Chapel Hill

    In 1928 W. C. Coker bought the property at 321 West Cameron Avenue, and the 1850s Gothic cottage of Dr. Johnston Blakeley Jones became the Chi Psi fraternity's house.

    People: William Chambers Coker

  13. Chi Psi announces a Norman-style house for West Cameron Avenue

    Construction or physical change · 321 West Cameron Avenue, Chapel Hill

    Chi Psi announced plans for a $50,000 Norman-style stone house by the university architects Atwood and Nash on the old McCauley place on Cameron Avenue. The design broke with the campus's Colonial theme: steep slate roof, casement windows with stone trim, an arched entrance and a stone terrace. The old McCauley house, the chapter's home, burned on Christmas night 1929, and in November 1930 the chapter was still without a new house.

    People: William Chambers Coker · Arthur Cleveland Nash

  14. Botanist William C. Coker marries Louise Venable

    Life event · The Rocks, 609 North Street, Chapel Hill

    William Chambers Coker married Louise Venable, daughter of former UNC president Francis P. Venable, in 1935. After her death in 1983 part of the grounds of The Rocks, the Coker home on North Street, became a public garden in her memory.

    Subject: The Rocks (William C. Coker House)

  15. Citizens buy land for a Negro Community Center

    Property or economic transaction · Chapel Hill

    Ten Chapel Hill men, among them Louis Graves, R. B. House and Paul Wager, signed a $1,500 note at the Bank of Chapel Hill to buy about five acres of the old Craig place at the west end of Rosemary Lane for a Black community center. The project grew out of concerns raised by the Negro Civic Club.

    People: William Chambers Coker · Louis Graves

    Subject: Hargraves Community Center

  16. Civil rights era · 1945–1975
  17. Morgan Creek Hills subdivision begins beside the new 15-501 Bypass

    Founding or opening · Morgan Creek Hills, Chapel Hill

    Work on Morgan Creek Hills, on the south side of the 15-501 Bypass, started while the bypass itself was being built between 1952 and 1954. The land had several owners, among them William Chambers Coker and Bill Hunt, and the neighborhood filled in over many years with large houses on rough, hilly lots.

    People: William Chambers Coker

  18. William C. Coker dies and leaves his land north of town to Coker College

    Property or economic transaction · Estes Drive, Chapel Hill

    At his death in 1953, botanist and real estate developer William Chambers Coker left a large tract along Estes Drive, including the land around Eastwood Lake, to Coker College in Hartsville, South Carolina. The college later had the land developed, producing Coker Hills and Lake Forest.

  19. UNC completes Coker Hall and names it for William C. Coker

    Construction or physical change · Coker Hall, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill

    The university completed a new building in 1963 and named it Coker Hall for William Chambers Coker, Kenan professor of botany and long-time head of the buildings and grounds committee.

  20. Recent decades · 1976–2026
  21. The Rocks in Chapel Hill and Cedar Grove School join the Study List

    Naming or commemoration · The Rocks, Chapel Hill; Cedar Grove School, Hillsborough vicinity

    Among nine central and southeastern public requests approved on October 12, 2017 were William C. Coker's house, The Rocks, in Chapel Hill and the Cedar Grove School north of Hillsborough. The same meeting placed the Hillsborough survey's Ja-Max Motor Lodge and Military Academy dining hall site on the list.

    People: William Chambers Coker

    Subject: Cedar Grove schools · The Rocks (William C. Coker House) · Ja-Max Motor Lodge

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A dated event is a fact, filed on the page of the subject it belongs to: a person, a place, a theme, or a named event or history. Pages are subjects, with their own works and sources; the Place, community, or institution filter also gathers the institutions that recur in the entries without a page of their own. The page opens on the highlights; a search or any filter looks through every dated event and storyline, and each filter’s counts say how many entries choosing it would show alongside the others. A storyline is a longer history that gathers related dated events, and each storyline’s page lists its own. Counts give dated events and storylines separately. Dates come from the sources named on the cards and from the index’s event pages; where sources disagree, the card follows the county records. Entries marked approximate or needing research say so on the card; the rest were checked against the source named on it. The correction link under the entries opens the contact form; name the entry and its date and the Friends will check the source. Suggest an event →

Compiled and maintained by the Friends of the Orange County Public Library from county records, the sources named on each card, and the index’s event pages. Last updated October 2, 2026.

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Illustration by Caldecott Medalist Matthew Cordell, gifted to the Friends 2026