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Storyline · 1965–1969

Chapel Hill's Open Spaces plan, 1965–1969

In 1965 a mayor's committee proposed protecting about 1,100 acres along Chapel Hill's creeks and hillsides as open space, and the aldermen endorsed the plan in principle. In 1968 and 1969 Mayor Sandy McClamroch broke tie votes to approve the Bolin Meadows subdivision on land the plan meant to keep undeveloped and to rezone a tract near Colonial Heights for apartments.

1965–1969 Filed under Growth, Land & Planning 4 dated events

In 1965 a committee named by the mayor proposed keeping strips of open land along Chapel Hill's creeks, including Bolin Creek and the western reaches of Morgan Creek, as linked open space and paths. The aldermen, who had asked for the plan on March 8, endorsed it in principle on November 30; it called for the town to protect about 1,100 acres of stream valleys, swamps, ravines and steep hillsides, buying 650 acres outright and the development rights to 450 more. In July 1968, after a public hearing with vocal opposition, the aldermen split 3 to 3 on the Bolin Meadows subdivision, on land the plan meant to keep undeveloped, and Mayor Sandy McClamroch broke the tie to approve it. In January 1969, again on McClamroch's tie-breaking vote, they rezoned land near Colonial Heights for the Umstead apartment project, cut to 120 units on 11 acres, over the objections of residents nearby.

Towns
Chapel Hill
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The events, date by date

Every statement above comes from these dated entries in the chronology. Each links to its source.

  1. The Mayor's Ad Hoc Committee on Open Space reports on creek-side open space for Chapel Hill A committee named by the mayor proposed keeping strips of open land along the town's creeks, including Bolin Creek and the western reaches of Morgan Creek and its branches, as linked open space and paths. Its proposals reappear throughout the 1969 alternatives. Place: Chapel Hill · Also mentions: Bolin CreekSearch the index · Research Triangle Regional Planning Commission, Chapel Hill, North Carolina: Development Alternatives (1969), scan p. 62 · Also: The Daily Tar Heel, April 29, 1969, p. 4
  2. Chapel Hill aldermen endorse the Open Spaces plan in principle The aldermen unanimously endorsed in principle the Open Spaces plan drawn up by the mayor's ad hoc committee, which called for the town to protect about 1,100 acres of stream valleys, swamps, ravines and steep hillsides, buying 650 acres outright and the development rights to 450 more. The board had asked for the plan by resolution on March 8, 1965. Place: Chapel HillSearch the index · The Daily Tar Heel, April 29, 1969, p. 4
  3. Chapel Hill aldermen approve the Bolin Meadows subdivision on Open Spaces land After a public hearing with vocal opposition, the aldermen split 3 to 3 on the Bolin Meadows subdivision, which lay on land the town's Open Spaces plan meant to keep undeveloped, and Mayor Sandy McClamroch broke the tie to approve it. Open Spaces advocates blamed Roland Giduz as the swing vote, according to a Daily Tar Heel campaign feature; Giduz said he followed the Planning Board. People: Sandy McClamroch, Roland Giduz Place: Bolin Creek area, Chapel HillSearch the index · The Daily Tar Heel, April 29, 1969, p. 4
  4. Chapel Hill aldermen rezone the Umstead tract for apartments near Colonial Heights On Mayor Sandy McClamroch's tie-breaking vote, the aldermen accepted the Planning Board's recommendation to rezone land for the Umstead apartment project near Colonial Heights, cut from 458 units on 35 acres to 120 units on 11 acres but still about 100 feet from single-family homes. Residents of the Severin Street and Wesley Drive area had opposed it, and the Planning Board had passed it on a third try with chairman Ralph Scroggs breaking a tie. People: Sandy McClamroch Place: near Colonial Heights, Chapel Hill · Also named: Ralph ScroggsSearch the index · The Daily Tar Heel, April 29, 1969, p. 4

People in this storyline

People with a page of their own whom the dated events above name, those named most often first.

Further reading

No indexed work is about this storyline itself yet. These are the most widely held histories of the theme it is filed under, so they may not discuss it. Follow a link to find a copy or view the material.

Background on Growth, Land & Planning · the most widely held histories of the theme this storyline is filed under; they may not discuss it

American Indians in North Carolina: Geographic Interpretations

Ross, Thomas E. · 1999 · Karo Hollow Press

Thomas E. Ross's geographic study of American Indians in North Carolina. It examines Native peoples' history, cultural assimilation, and social and economic conditions across the state, with statistics. Published by Karo Hollow Press in 1999, eleven preliminary pages and 242 pages with illustrations and maps.

Chapel Hill, N.C. History of Town Lots (1790-1930s)

Dunaway, Stewart E. · 2014

Deed transcripts for the town lots of Chapel Hill and adjoining land from 1790 to the 1930s, compiled by Stewart E. Dunaway. Each transcript keeps only the working facts: grantor and grantee, price, acreage and the metes and bounds of the parcel. Self-published in 2014 as Issue 1G, 702 pages with maps and facsimiles.

Hillsborough, North Carolina : history of town lots : the complete reference guide

Dunaway, Stewart E. · 2016

Stewart E. Dunaway worked through Hillsborough, N.C., lot by lot, giving each town lot a synopsis of its history, a plat showing where it sits and transcripts of the deeds he could locate for it. The second issue runs to 720 pages with illustrations, maps and facsimiles.

Hillsborough, North Carolina History of Town Lots

Dunaway, Stewart E. · 2015 · Stewart E. Dunaway

Stewart E. Dunaway's 2015 addendum to his history of Hillsborough's town lots, adding deed records arranged by lot number and further town history, with the expansion of the 1890s covered for the first time. Self-published in North Carolina as version 1.0, 446 pages with illustrations, facsimiles and maps. Topics include deeds, court records, land titles and real property in Hillsborough.

Hillsborough District Court Civil Action Concerning Land (1778-1806)

Dunaway, Stewart E. · 2011

Stewart E. Dunaway's abstracts of civil suits over land heard in the Hillsborough District Superior Court between 1778 and 1806. The district covered Orange, Wake, Granville, Caswell, Person, Chatham and Randolph counties, and the papers concern boundaries, ownership and disputed tracts. Published through Lulu in 2011, 337 pages with illustrations, maps and facsimiles.

The Research Triangle: From Tobacco Road to Global Prominence

Rohe, William M. · 2011 · University of Pennsylvania Press

William M. Rohe's history of Research Triangle Park and the region around it, published by the University of Pennsylvania Press in 2011. Topics include regional planning and the economic and social conditions of the Research Triangle Park region, one corner of which is Chapel Hill and the university. 298 pages with illustrations and maps.

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North Carolina Land Grant Entry Book ... Orange County

Dunaway, Stewart E. · 2010

Stewart E. Dunaway's two-volume edition of the Orange County land entry book, the register in which settlers first claimed vacant land from the state before a grant was surveyed and issued. Volume one covers the first thousand entries, all made in 1778; volume two runs from 1779 to 1795. Each entry is reproduced from the original in the State Archives with an abstract of its contents. Self-published through Lulu in a second version dated 2010, two volumes at 28 cm with facsimiles and maps.

The school that Jack built : city and regional planning at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 1945-2012

Kaiser, Edward J. (Edward John) · 2013

Edward J. Kaiser's history of the Department of City and Regional Planning at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill from 1945 to 2012, published by the department in 2013. The title nods to John A. Parker, 1909 to 2001, who figures in the book. One hundred eighty-six pages with illustrations and portraits at 28 cm.

Farewell forever, old road to Durham : lessons from the history of transportation planning in the North Carolina Piedmont

Chilton, Mark · 2012 · Hand Made Books

Mark Chilton's short history of transportation planning in the North Carolina Piedmont, drawing lessons from earlier projects. Subjects include the Cape Fear Navigation Company and river navigation, and the railroads of Chapel Hill and Carrboro, including the State University Railroad Company whose spur brought trains to the two towns. Chilton was mayor of Carrboro when the book appeared. Published by Hand Made Books, Carrboro, 2012, 92 pages with illustrations, maps and portraits.

Ejectments of Orange County, N.C

Dunaway, Stewart E. · 2010 · Stewart E. Dunaway

Stewart E. Dunaway's four-volume set of ejectment cases from Orange County, reproducing the original documents and maps from the North Carolina State Archives with partial transcriptions. The volumes cover 1778 to 1814, 1817 to 1832, 1833 to 1849 and 1850 to 1902. Ejectment suits contested title and possession of land, and the cases include surveys and plats. Self-published in 2010.

Jesse Benton Letters (1780-1790)

Dunaway, Stewart E. · 2009 · lulu.com

Stewart E. Dunaway's transcription of letters exchanged between Jesse Benton and Thomas Hart from 1780 to 1790, concerning Hart's affairs at Hartford, his place at Hillsborough. The letters concern the economic and social conditions of Hillsborough in the eighteenth century and the Revolution in North Carolina. Self-published through lulu.com in 2009, 68 pages with illustrations and facsimiles, and part of the library's Wall Local History Collection.

A Generosity of Spirit: The Early History of the Research Triangle Park

Link, Albert N. · 1995 · Research Triangle Foundation of North Carolina

Albert N. Link's early history of Research Triangle Park, published in 1995 by the Research Triangle Foundation of North Carolina. Topics include research parks, research institutes and industrial research in the state, with the park's own history at the center. 149 pages with illustrations and maps.

Research this storyline

Each dated event above names its source, the place to start. For finding more on an event across newspapers, records and histories, see the research guide Follow an event across several accounts. Ask at the North Carolina Room of the Orange County Public Library for help with local sources.

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Friends of the Orange County Public Library. “Chapel Hill's Open Spaces plan, 1965–1969.” Orange County Indexed, https://focplnc.org/orange-county-books/storylines/chapel-hill-open-spaces-storyline-1965/. Accessed October 22, 2026.

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Illustration by Caldecott Medalist Matthew Cordell, gifted to the Friends 2026