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Orange County Indexed

Chronology

Key events from Orange County history: 100 highlights to start, then the full chronology of 6,171 dated events and 63 storylines, each connected to the index. A storyline gathers many dated events into one history, such as the Regulator crisis.

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9 dated events match your filters.

Searched the full chronology of 6,171 dated events and 63 storylines, not only the highlights. Showing 1–9.Back to highlights

Entries

  1. Antebellum and Civil War · 1800–1865

  2. Founding or opening · Chapel Hill University Lodge No. 80 is chartered at Chapel Hill

    Chapel Hill's first Masonic lodge, University Lodge No. 80, was chartered. It stopped meeting in 1849 as older members died or moved away.

  3. Founding or opening · Chapel Hill Caldwell Lodge No. 180 is chartered at Chapel Hill

    Members of the defunct University Lodge took out a new charter as Caldwell Lodge No. 180, honoring the late university president Joseph Caldwell.

  4. Construction or physical change · Chapel Hill The Baptist Church of Chapel Hill opens its first church

    Services began on Sunday, May 6, 1855 in the brick meeting house, with vestibule, belfry and bell, that the Baptist congregation put up after it organized in September 1854. The building later became the Masonic temple of University Lodge.

  5. Reconstruction and the New South · 1866–1899

  6. Disaster or outbreak · Chapel Hill Fire destroys Caldwell Lodge's records and the lodge gives up its charter

    A fire destroyed all of Caldwell Lodge's old records, and the Chapel Hill lodge surrendered its charter the same year.

  7. Founding or opening · Chapel Hill University Lodge No. 408 is chartered at Chapel Hill

    Chapel Hill Masons revived their lodge under a new charter as University Lodge No. 408, with W. N. Pritchard as first Master. It met for years above a store on Franklin Street.

  8. Construction or physical change · Alumni Building Masons lay the cornerstone of the Alumni Building

    Chapel Hill's University Lodge No. 408 took part in the Masonic laying of the cornerstone for the university's Alumni Building.

  9. Early twentieth century · 1900–1944

  10. Construction or physical change · Grimes Dormitory Masons lay the cornerstone of Grimes Dormitory

    Masons from Hillsborough's Eagle Lodge and Chapel Hill's University Lodge laid the cornerstone of Grimes Dormitory. Past Grand Master Samuel M. Gattis of Eagle Lodge ran the ceremony and gave the address.

  11. Property or economic transaction · Chapel Hill University Lodge buys Chapel Hill's old Baptist church for its hall

    University Lodge No. 408 bought the old Baptist church building on Franklin Street and made it into its lodge hall.

  12. Civil rights era · 1945–1975

  13. Construction or physical change · North Carolina Memorial Hospital Masons lay the cornerstone of North Carolina Memorial Hospital

    University Lodge No. 408 shared in the Masonic ceremony that laid the cornerstone of the new Memorial Hospital in Chapel Hill.

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A dated event is a fact, filed on the page of the subject it belongs to: a person, a place, a theme, or a named event or history. Pages are subjects, with their own works and sources; the Place, community, or institution filter also gathers the institutions that recur in the entries without a page of their own. The page opens on the highlights; a search or any filter looks through every dated event and storyline, and each filter’s counts say how many entries choosing it would show alongside the others. A storyline is a longer history that gathers related dated events, and each storyline’s page lists its own. Counts give dated events and storylines separately. Dates come from the sources named on the cards and from the index’s event pages; where sources disagree, the card follows the county records. Entries marked approximate or needing research say so on the card; the rest were checked against the source named on it. The correction link under the entries opens the contact form; name the entry and its date and the Friends will check the source. Suggest an event →

Compiled and maintained by the Friends of the Orange County Public Library from county records, the sources named on each card, and the index’s event pages. Last updated October 1, 2026.

Two mice reading back to back against a leaf, with the hand-lettered words Friends of the Orange County Public Library
Illustration by Caldecott Medalist Matthew Cordell, gifted to the Friends 2026