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Orange County Indexed

Chronology

Key events from Orange County history: 100 highlights to start, then the full chronology of 6,171 dated events and 63 storylines, each connected to the index. A storyline gathers many dated events into one history, such as the Regulator crisis.

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13 dated events match your filters.

Searched the full chronology of 6,171 dated events and 63 storylines, not only the highlights. Showing 1–13.Back to highlights

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13 dated events
1795Revolution and early republic
  1. Revolution and early republic · 1775–1799
  2. Samuel Hopkins opens the accounts of Chapel Hill's first post office

    Founding or opening · Chapel Hill

    Samuel Hopkins, the first postmaster appointed for Chapel Hill, files his first account with the Post Office as of July 1, 1795, the earliest record of the village post office.

    Subject: Chapel Hill Post Office and Peace and Justice Plaza

  3. Reconstruction and the New South · 1866–1899
  4. Andrew Mickle is appointed Chapel Hill postmaster

    Chapel Hill

    Andrew Mickle was appointed postmaster at Chapel Hill on May 19, 1877, succeeding Hugh B. Guthrie. Thomas M. Kirkland followed him on January 31, 1881.

    Subject: Chapel Hill Post Office and Peace and Justice Plaza

  5. Early twentieth century · 1900–1944
  6. Chapel Hill's new federal post office opens on Franklin Street

    Founding or opening · East Franklin Street opposite Battle dormitory, Chapel Hill

    Postmaster R. S. MacRae moved into the new government post office across Franklin Street from the Battle dormitory before the building was quite finished, leaving the crowded one-room office. Haymes Brothers had begun the one-story building with columns in April 1918 under a contract signed the December before.

    Subject: Chapel Hill Post Office and Peace and Justice Plaza

  7. The Chapel Hill post office opens on Franklin Street

    Founding or opening · Chapel Hill

    A new federal post office was built in two stages on the site of the old one at Franklin and Henderson streets, begun in July 1937. Postal workers moved into its rear section early in 1938 while the old building was torn down and the front half built, and the finished post office began full operation on July 5, 1938.

    Subject: Chapel Hill Post Office and Peace and Justice Plaza

  8. William S. Hogan is appointed Chapel Hill postmaster

    Appointment, election or service · Chapel Hill

    President Roosevelt appointed Hogan, assistant postmaster, to succeed Robert A. Eubanks on the nomination of Congressman Carl Durham, and the Senate confirmed him. Durham waived an examination because Hogan had served in the office about twenty years.

    Subject: Chapel Hill Post Office and Peace and Justice Plaza

  9. Civil rights era · 1945–1975
  10. The Holy Week fast began on the Franklin Street post office lawn

    Protest or organizing · Chapel Hill

    At sunrise on Palm Sunday, Freedom Committee members John Dunne, Pat Cusick, James Foushee and the Rev. LeVert Taylor began an eight-day, water-only fast on the grounds of the Chapel Hill post office, planned to last through Easter. The fast was aimed at the Board of Aldermen, and a fifth faster joined within two days.

    Part of Chapel Hill freedom movement, 1960–1964 · 35 events

    Subject: Chapel Hill Post Office and Peace and Justice Plaza

  11. A Klan rally gathers at the post office fast and a UNC student is struck

    Violence or armed conflict · Chapel Hill

    On the fast's seventh day a Ku Klux Klan rally drew onlookers to the Franklin Street post office, where textile worker Milford Cordell Hill of Gold Hill struck UNC senior Louis S. Calhoun Jr. and knocked off his glasses; police officers who saw it swore out complaints.

    Part of Chapel Hill freedom movement, 1960–1964 · 35 events

    Subject: Chapel Hill Post Office and Peace and Justice Plaza

  12. Wednesday vigils against the Vietnam War at the Chapel Hill post office

    Protest or organizing · Chapel Hill

    Every Wednesday from 1967 through 1973, Charlotte Adams and fellow protesters of the Chapel Hill branch of WILPF stood in silent vigil in front of the Chapel Hill post office against U.S. involvement in Southeast Asia.

    Subject: Chapel Hill Post Office and Peace and Justice Plaza

  13. Recent decades · 1976–2026
  14. Bill Thorpe petitions the council to name the post office plaza for local activists

    Protest or organizing · Peace and Justice Plaza, Chapel Hill

    Council member Bill Thorpe presented a petition to rename the Franklin Street post office plaza for Charlotte Adams and Joe and Lucy Straley, an idea born at Joe Straley's memorial service. The council chose to hold a public hearing, and its naming committee proposed naming the plaza for an ideal with plaques for local peace and justice activists.

    People: Joe Straley · Lucy Straley · Charlotte Adams

    Subject: Chapel Hill Post Office and Peace and Justice Plaza

  15. Chapel Hill names the post office plaza Peace and Justice Plaza

    Naming or commemoration · Peace and Justice Plaza, Chapel Hill

    The Town Council named the space in front of the Franklin Street post office Peace and Justice Plaza, after a petition to honor Charlotte Adams and Joe and Lucy Straley. Lucy Straley, then 92, told the Daily Tar Heel the plaza had long been the couple's main backdrop for protest.

    People: Joe Straley · Bill Thorpe · Charlotte Adams

    Subject: Chapel Hill Post Office and Peace and Justice Plaza

  16. Chapel Hill dedicates the Peace and Justice Plaza marker

    Naming or commemoration · Peace and Justice Plaza, Chapel Hill

    The town unveiled a granite marker at Peace and Justice Plaza, in front of the old post office on Franklin Street, naming nine local activists: Charlotte Adams, Hank Anderson, James Brittian, Joe Herzenberg, Mildred Ringwalt, Hubert Robinson, Joe Straley, Lucy Straley and Gloria Williams. The Town Council had named the plaza in 2006 and set criteria for later honorees.

    People: James Brittian · Mildred Ringwalt · Hubert Robinson · Joe Straley · Lucy Straley · Gloria Williams · Charlotte Adams

    Subject: Chapel Hill Post Office and Peace and Justice Plaza

  17. Rebecca Clark's name is added to the Peace and Justice Plaza plaque

    Naming or commemoration · Peace and Justice Plaza, Chapel Hill

    Clark, Yonni Chapman, the Rev. Charles M. Jones and Dan Pollitt were honored after their deaths for their work for civil rights, social justice and equality in Chapel Hill. Their names were added to the plaque at Peace and Justice Plaza, in front of the historic post office on Franklin Street.

    People: Yonni Chapman · Charles M. Jones · Daniel H. Pollitt

    Subject: Chapel Hill Post Office and Peace and Justice Plaza

  18. Bill Thorpe and Dean Smith are added to the Peace and Justice Plaza marker

    Naming or commemoration · Peace and Justice Plaza, Chapel Hill

    At a town Peace and Justice Celebration, the names of former Council member Bill Thorpe and UNC basketball coach Dean Smith were added to the granite marker, which already honored 13 local leaders. Thorpe's son William spoke about him.

    People: Dean Smith · Mark Kleinschmidt

    Subject: Chapel Hill Post Office and Peace and Justice Plaza

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A dated event is a fact, filed on the page of the subject it belongs to: a person, a place, a theme, or a named event or history. Pages are subjects, with their own works and sources; the Place, community, or institution filter also gathers the institutions that recur in the entries without a page of their own. The page opens on the highlights; a search or any filter looks through every dated event and storyline, and each filter’s counts say how many entries choosing it would show alongside the others. A storyline is a longer history that gathers related dated events, and each storyline’s page lists its own. Counts give dated events and storylines separately. Dates come from the sources named on the cards and from the index’s event pages; where sources disagree, the card follows the county records. Entries marked approximate or needing research say so on the card; the rest were checked against the source named on it. The correction link under the entries opens the contact form; name the entry and its date and the Friends will check the source. Suggest an event →

Compiled and maintained by the Friends of the Orange County Public Library from county records, the sources named on each card, and the index’s event pages. Last updated October 1, 2026.

Two mice reading back to back against a leaf, with the hand-lettered words Friends of the Orange County Public Library
Illustration by Caldecott Medalist Matthew Cordell, gifted to the Friends 2026