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Storyline · 1989–1990

The Muslim Student Association’s mosque plan, 1989–1990

In 1989 the Muslim Student Association sought to build a mosque with a dome and prayer tower on Stephens Street in Chapel Hill. Neighbors objected to noise and traffic, but in January 1990 the Planning Board found the plans met the zoning rules. When a pledged gift fell through, the association could not buy the lot by its March deadline.

1989–1990 Filed under Churches & Faith 3 dated events

By November 1, 1989 the Muslim Student Association was seeking Chapel Hill Planning Board approval to build a mosque with a 40-foot dome and a 60-foot prayer tower at Stephens Street and Airport Road, behind the town hall, so that the area's roughly 115 Muslims would not have to travel to Durham or Raleigh for Friday prayers. The town scheduled an information session for residents, and at meetings from November to January neighbors objected that prayers and visitors would bring noise and traffic. On January 9, 1990 the Planning Board voted 8 to 1 that the plans for a mosque and Islamic center met the zoning regulations; the one dissenting member said the board should have honored a petition to wait for a public hearing. A Saudi merchant had pledged the price of the one-acre lot, listed at $210,000, but after he suffered business reverses the 50-member association could not raise the money by its March 9 deadline, and the site went back on the market. Members said they would keep seeking private donations, since their faith barred paying interest on a loan, and the group went on worshiping in the Frank Porter Graham Lounge of the Student Union.

Towns
Chapel Hill

The events, date by date

Every statement above comes from these dated entries in the chronology. Each links to its source.

  1. Muslim Student Association applies to build a mosque in Chapel Hill The Muslim Student Association sought Chapel Hill Planning Board approval to build a mosque with a 40-foot dome and 60-foot prayer tower at Stephens Street and Airport Road behind the town hall, so that the area's roughly 115 Muslims would not have to travel to Durham or Raleigh for Friday prayers. The town scheduled an information session for residents. Place: Stephens Street and Airport Road, Chapel Hill · Also mentions: Airport Road, Stephens StreetSearch the index · The Daily Tar Heel, November 1, 1989, p. 3
  2. The Chapel Hill Planning Board finds the Muslim students' mosque plans meet zoning rules The Planning Board voted 8 to 1 that the Muslim Student Association's plans for a mosque and Islamic center on Stephens Street met the zoning regulations, after neighbors near Stephens Street and Airport Road objected at meetings from November to January that prayers and visitors would bring noise and traffic. The one dissenting member said the board should have honored a petition to wait for a public hearing. Place: Stephens Street, Chapel Hill · Also mentions: Airport RoadSearch the index · The Daily Tar Heel, March 26, 1990, p. 3 · Also: The Daily Tar Heel, January 12, 1990, p. 1
  3. The Muslim Student Association gives up its option on the Stephens Street mosque site The 50-member Muslim Student Association could not raise the money to buy the one-acre Stephens Street lot, listed at $210,000, by its March 9 deadline after a Saudi merchant who had pledged the price suffered business reverses, and the site went back on the market. Members said they would keep seeking private donations, since their faith barred paying interest on a loan, and the group went on worshiping in the Frank Porter Graham Lounge of the Student Union. Place: Stephens Street, Chapel Hill · Also mentions: Student UnionSearch the index · The Daily Tar Heel, March 26, 1990, p. 3

Further reading

No indexed work is about this storyline itself yet. These are the most widely held histories of the theme it is filed under, so they may not discuss it. Follow a link to find a copy or view the material.

Background on Churches & Faith · the most widely held histories of the theme this storyline is filed under; they may not discuss it

Miss Mary's Money

Jones, H. G. · 2014 · McFarland & Co.

H. G. Jones follows the fortune of Mary Ruffin Smith (1814-1885), the unmarried heiress whose Orange and Chatham County lands passed at her death to the University of North Carolina and the Episcopal Church. Chapters profile her grandfather Francis Jones, then trace the bequest through a quarrel among Episcopalians over Price Creek, the Chapel of the Cross and the university's buildings. A December 1885 New York Times report called the gift money; Jones shows it was land. Published by McFarland in 2014, 231 pages.

Church in the Old Fields: Hawfields Presbyterian Church and Community in North Carolina

Turner, Herbert Snipes · 1962

Herbert Snipes Turner's history of Hawfields Presbyterian Church and its community from 1738 to 1960. Hawfields lies in what is now Alamance County, land that was part of Orange County until 1849, and the book gives a place to Henry Pattillo, the congregation's eighteenth-century minister. Published by the University of North Carolina Press in 1962, 297 pages with illustrations.

Reviewed in The Journal of Southern History (1963).

A Historical Sketch of New Hope Church, in Orange County, N.C

Craig, D. I. · 1891

Rev. D. I. Craig's history of New Hope Church, a Presbyterian congregation in Chapel Hill Township, Orange County, printed at Reidsville in 1891. A closing family history section covers the Strayhorn, Craig, Blackwood and Kirkland families.

Jane Crow: The Life of Pauli Murray

Rosenberg, Rosalind · 2017

Rosalind Rosenberg's 2017 biography of Pauli Murray (1910-1985), lawyer, poet and Episcopal priest, raised in Durham. Its six parts follow a Southern childhood, the move to New York, the 1938 application to the University of North Carolina that was refused because Murray was Black (the chapter is titled 'Members of your race are not admitted'), law school and the coining of the phrase Jane Crow, the Cold War years, the push toward 'an NAACP for women', and a late-life ordination. 494 pages with portraits.

Reviewed in The Journal of Southern History (2018).

Journey to New Hope

Murphy, Barbara A. · 2006

A congregational history of New Hope Presbyterian Church in Orange County, written by Barbara A. Murphy and published in 2006 by Chapel Hill Press. Chapters take up the five successive church buildings, the land itself, the ministers who served, the cemeteries, members who went to war, the church's organization, its music, gifts and memorials, and its outreach to the surrounding community. It also covers Presbyterian experience of the Civil War. 126 pages with illustrations and portraits.

Facing Tomorrow, Understanding Yesterday

1992

A history of Orange United Methodist Church in Chapel Hill since 1832, prepared by the congregation's History Committee and edited by Margaret A. Blanchard with Julia Blackwood, Mildred Stout, Wiley Williams, Kay Creech, Andrea Stark and Shirley Mallard. Published by Taylor Publishing of Dallas in 1992, 161 pages with illustrations, some in color, a facsimile, maps and portraits.

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Binkley: A Congregational History

Gardner, Andrew · 2023 · The University of Tennessee Press

Andrew Gardner's history of Binkley Memorial Baptist Church in Chapel Hill, named for Olin T. Binkley, covering the years between the late 1950s and the 2010s and tracing how a congregation with Southern Baptist roots came to be known for liberal Christianity. Published by the University of Tennessee Press in 2023, 213 pages with illustrations.

Centennial Monograph

Habel, Samuel Tilden · 1954 · The Baptist Church

Samuel Tilden Habel's centennial monograph on the Baptist Church at Chapel Hill, covering its first hundred years from 1854 to 1954. It pairs a narrative of the congregation with membership lists. Published by the church in Chapel Hill in 1954, 58 pages plus sixteen pages of plates with illustrations, portraits and facsimiles.

A History of the Chapel Hill Baptist Church, 1854-1924

Howell, Almonte Charles · 1945

A. C. Howell's history of the Baptist church in Chapel Hill from 1854 to 1924, published in 1945. Thirty-two pages with one plate; the story touches the Baptist State Convention of North Carolina as well as the congregation itself.

The Church of the Atonement and the Chapel of the Cross at Chapel Hill

Henderson, Archibald · 1938

Archibald Henderson's history of the Episcopal congregation in Chapel Hill, the Church of the Atonement and the Chapel of the Cross, as the title names them. A short work of Chapel Hill church history and of the Episcopal Church in North Carolina, published in Hartford, Connecticut, by the Church Missions Publishing Company in 1938, 57 pages with illustrations and portraits. One copy carries the author's presentation inscription to the North Carolina State Library.

An Historical Address Delivered in Saint Matthew's Church, Hillsboro, N.C., on Sunday, August 24, 1924

Cheshire, Joseph Blount · 1925

Address by Bishop Joseph Blount Cheshire at St. Matthew's Church in Hillsborough on 24 August 1924, marking the parish's hundredth anniversary. Printed in Durham in 1925 at the vestry's order, with a foreword by the rector. Cheshire discusses George Micklejohn, William Mercer Green and Moses Ashley Curtis.

The first parish register of the Chapel of the Cross (1842-1881)

2024 · Chapel Hill Historical Society

Transcription of the first register kept by Chapel of the Cross, the Episcopal parish on Franklin Street in Chapel Hill, with its entries from 1842 to 1881. Published by the Chapel Hill Historical Society in 2024 with an introduction and a bibliography, 142 pages with illustrations and portraits.

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Friends of the Orange County Public Library. “The Muslim Student Association’s mosque plan, 1989–1990.” Orange County Indexed, https://focplnc.org/orange-county-books/storylines/mosque-plan-storyline-1989/. Accessed October 22, 2026.

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