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Houses, farms, parks and cemeteries

Duke land purchases in Orange County

In Hillsborough. 5 dated events, 1925–1998.

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Indexed works

Books, articles, records and pictures in the index about Duke land purchases in Orange County, found by its names in titles, catalog subjects and the index’s descriptions, and read one by one. Those held at OCPL come first.

Held at OCPL

The Couch tract of the Durham division of the Duke Forest: a history of agricultural land-use patterns, 1750-1950

Frankel, Rachel · 1984 · Rachel Frankel (attributed)

Rachel Frankel's Duke University honors paper of 1984 on the Couch tract in the Durham Division of Duke Forest, a history of agricultural land use from 1750 to 1950. The Couch family, family farms and rural land use in Orange County are its subjects. A photocopied typescript, 97 leaves with maps and a bibliography.

Elsewhere

Duke Forest: Durham Division

2005 · Duke University, Office of the Duke Forest (Durham, N.C.)

Map of the Duke Forest's Durham Division issued in 2005 by the Office of the Duke Forest at Duke University, with the Korstian Division on the reverse. Both sides carry legends and rules for recreation and safety on the forest trails, which reach into Durham, Orange and Alamance counties.

Duke Forest: Blackwood and Eno Divisions

2005

A 2005 map of Duke Forest's Blackwood and Eno divisions in Orange County and toward Alamance County. The map concerns forestry and trails in the university teaching forest.

Soil radon-222 flux and canopy-atmosphere gas exchange rates in the Duke Forest

Shapiro, Robert (Robert Lauren) · 2004

Robert Shapiro's 2004 measurements of radon-222 escaping from forest soil and of gas exchange between the canopy and the atmosphere, carried out in the Duke Forest. The work covers radon measurement and gas exchange in plants in Orange County. A short scientific study, with a bibliography on leaves 17 and 18, of the research forest that spreads across the county line.

UNC

A novel method for measuring [alpha]-pinene emission from a loblolly pine forest canopy

MacGregor, Ian Cline · 2002

Ian Cline MacGregor's 2002 study of a new way to measure alpha pinene emission from a loblolly pine canopy, with the fieldwork done in the Blackwood Division of the Duke University Research Forest, which lies inside Orange County. It covers forest canopy ecology and loblolly pine. Bibliography on leaves 62 through 73.

UNC

A comparison of understory tolerance measurements for woody plants

Muth, Christine C. · 1996

Christine C. Muth compared ways of measuring how well woody plants tolerate the understory, using five permanent research plots in Durham and Orange counties, among them Duke Forest and the Mason Farm Biological Reserve. The 1996 paper runs to twenty-five pages with seventeen leaves of illustrations and a bibliography.

UNC

Predicting soil loss due to recreation in Duke Forest and West Point on the Eno City Park

Goldman, Melissa S. · 1994

Melissa S. Goldman's 1994 report estimates soil loss from recreational use in Duke Forest and at West Point on the Eno City Park. Subjects include soil erosion in Duke Forest and along the Eno River, recreational use of experimental forests and parks, and rivers used for recreation. Forty seven leaves with preliminary pages. Duke Forest reaches into Orange County as well as Durham.

Show 10 more works

New Hope corridor open space master plan : proposals for linking Duke Forest and Eno River State Park

1993 · Department of City and Regional Planning, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

A 1993 studio report from the Department of City and Regional Planning at the University of North Carolina, proposing an open space corridor to link Duke Forest with Eno River State Park. Nine students prepared it under Marvin Collins, director of the Orange County Planning Department, with David Godschalk as faculty advisor. About 60 pages with maps, some in color.

UNC

Forest soil arthropod community structure : responses to controlled environmental changes

Smythe, Robert B. · 1986

Robert B. Smythe's research report on forest soil arthropods and how their community structure answers to controlled changes in habitat. The fieldwork sits in Duke Forest, the research woodland that reaches into Orange County, and the study treats arthropod ecology and the effects of habitat modification on forest soil fauna. Dated 1986, with a bibliography on leaves 119 to 128.

UNC

An ecological study of Uvularia perfoliata in the Blackwood Division of the Duke Forest, North Carolina

Whigham, Dennis F. · 1971

Dennis F. Whigham's ecological study of Uvularia perfoliata, a woodland lily, in the Blackwood Division of Duke Forest, the research tract that lies in Orange County. Written in 1971 under the direction of Helmut Leith, with a bibliography on leaves 166 to 170. Of interest for the long record of ecological work in Duke Forest.

UNC

Forest cover map of the Durham Division, Duke Forest : July 1, 1944.

1944

A color forest cover map of the Durham Division of Duke Forest as it stood on July 1, 1944, drawn at a scale of one inch to 800 feet on a sheet 54 by 97 centimeters. It marks cover types, age classes of trees, roads and Duke University's West Campus, and an inset locates the whole forest, which reaches across the Durham and Orange county line.

Forest cover map of the Hillsboro Division-Duke Forest : July 1, 1931.

1932

The Hillsboro Division of Duke Forest mapped as of July 1, 1931, at a scale of one inch to 800 feet, showing cover types, the age of the trees and the roads through the tract. Lithographed by A. Hoen and Company of Baltimore and dated November 1932, the sheet measures 29 by 34 centimeters and covers forest land in Orange County.

Forest cover map of the New Hope Creek Division-Duke Forest : July 1, 1931.

1932

New Hope Creek Division of Duke Forest, recorded as of July 1, 1931 on a color sheet 44 by 53 centimeters at one inch to 800 feet. Cover types, tree ages and roads are marked on it. A. Hoen and Company of Baltimore printed the map in November 1932. It concerns forests, forestry and trees in Orange County.

Forest Cover Map of Duke Forest [1986]

1986 · Greensboro Printing Company (Greensboro, N.C.)

Map of forest cover in the Korstian Division of Duke Forest, the teaching and research forest of Duke University, printed by Greensboro Printing Company and dated May 1986 to December 1987.

Forest Cover Map of the Durham Division, Duke Forest [1986]

1986 · Greensboro Printing Company (Greensboro, N.C.)

A forest cover map of the Durham Division of Duke Forest, printed by the Greensboro Printing Company and dated May 1986 to December 1987. From the North Carolina Collection, in DigitalNC's Images of North Carolina collection.

Forest Cover Map of the Blackwood-Eno-Hillsboro Divisions, Duke Forest [1975]

1975 · Winston Printing Company (Winston-Salem, N.C.)

Map of the Blackwood, Eno and Hillsboro divisions of the Duke Forest, printed by Winston Printing Company of Winston-Salem, showing forest cover types, tree age classes and roads. An inset locates the whole Duke Forest as of May 1975, and the dates run from May 1975 to December 1978.

Forest Cover Map of the Durham Division, Duke Forest [1975]

1975 · Winston Printing Company (Winston-Salem, N.C.)

Forest cover map of the Durham Division of Duke Forest, printed by Winston Printing Company of Winston-Salem and dated May 1975 to December 1978. North points to the upper left. It marks forest cover types, tree age classes, roads and Duke's West Campus, with insets of the Duke Homestead and of the forest's location.

Found a book OCPL doesn’t own? You can often borrow it through interlibrary loan at OCPL.

Start at OCPL

Books in OCPL’s Rebecca B. Wall Local History Collection at the Main Library in Hillsborough whose titles, catalog subjects or descriptions are about this site. The Friends’ recommended starting points are labelled.

  • Rebecca Wall Collection · NC 333.75 LYN The Duke Forest at 75: A Resource for All Seasons Lynch, Ida Phillips · 2006

    In 2006, the Duke Forest's seventy-fifth year, the forest's office at Duke University published Ida Phillips Lynch's illustrated history of it. Duke manages the forest's more than 7,000 acres for research, teaching and recreation; four of its six divisions lie in Orange County, the others in Durham and Alamance. Color photographs and maps run through the 128 pages, which end with a bibliography.

  • Foundational · NC 333.76 FRA The Couch Tract of the Durham Division of the Duke Forest: A History of Agricultural Land-use Patterns 1750-1950 Frankel, Rachel · 1984

    Rachel Frankel's Duke University honors paper of 1984 on the Couch tract in the Durham Division of Duke Forest, a history of agricultural land use from 1750 to 1950. The Couch family, family farms and rural land use in Orange County are its subjects. A photocopied typescript, 97 leaves with maps and a bibliography.

In the chronology

  1. The Mayo family's quarry land near Hillsborough is sold to Duke's land agent for $500 A deed at the Orange County courthouse records that Duke land agent Murray Jones paid the Mayo family $500 in March 1925 for land with a working stone quarry, the source of the stone for Duke's new campus. According to family accounts, George Mayo refused to sell until he was jailed and signed so his family would not go hungry.
  2. Patrick L. Clayton sells his farm northwest of Hillsboro to James B. Duke's agents for $4,000 The Chapel Hill Weekly reported that Patrick L. Clayton, who had paid $200 for a 70-acre farm about a mile northwest of Hillsboro twenty years earlier, had sold it to representatives of James B. Duke for $4,000 for its building stone. Architects and builders had judged the stone suitable for the new Duke University.
  3. The Alexander Hogan Plantation site in Duke Forest joins the Study List The state archaeology branch presented the plantation site in Duke Forest on April 13, 1995. Members observed that such sites were not unique but were becoming rare, and that Duke's long ownership had kept this one undisturbed; the committee approved it unanimously.
  4. State reviewers back the Hogan Plantation site nomination over Orange County's objection After a September 12, 1995 hearing, the Orange County Historic Preservation Commission found the Duke Forest site ineligible, and the county commissioners agreed, while the tract was under study for a new county landfill. That kept the nomination from the committee in October 1995 until Duke Forest appealed. On January 10, 1996 the committee heard the case, one member questioned whether landfill politics had shaped the county's finding, and it approved the nomination unanimously for the Keeper to decide.
  5. Duke Forest closes and salvages timber after Hurricane Fran Fran brought down more than 1,400 trees across 35 miles of Duke Forest roads, damaged the Bobby Ross Jr. Memorial Picnic Shelter and a research tower in the Blackwood Division, and kept parts of the forest closed for three to six months. A helicopter crew salvaged about 800,000 board feet from 163 acres within two weeks, and salvage through summer 1998 recovered 2 million board feet from 540 acres, worth about $260,000.

Open these in the chronology →

Research sources

Background context 4

Background from selected state and local sources

Search beyond the index 3

Other catalogs, databases, and guides worth searching

Ask locally 6

Local organizations that preserve the story and can help you go further

Additional research sources

Other sources to search and local organizations that can help.

Two mice reading back to back against a leaf, with the hand-lettered words Friends of the Orange County Public Library
Illustration by Caldecott Medalist Matthew Cordell, gifted to the Friends 2026