Skip to content

Local figure

Billy Strayhorn

The jazz composer came from Ohio to his grandparents' house at the corner of Margaret Lane and Hillsborough Avenue from about age five, attended his first year of school in Hillsborough, and took to the piano they kept. He spent breaks and summers in the town into his early teens; his father and grandfather worked at the Eno Mill.

Source: NC Department of Natural and Cultural Resources: Billy Strayhorn 1915-1967 (G-125)

1 indexed work is connected with this person. 1 held at OCPL →

Indexed works

Works in the index that concern this person directly, or were written by them. Each links to the institution that holds or provides it; background reading with wider context sits further down.

Lush Life: A Biography of Billy Strayhorn

Hajdu, David · 1996 · Farrar, Straus, Giroux

David Hajdu's biography of Billy Strayhorn, the composer and pianist who spent much of his career writing with and for Duke Ellington, and who passed part of his boyhood with grandparents in Hillsborough. Published by Farrar, Straus and Giroux in 1996, 305 pages with illustrations. Topics include jazz musicians, composers and African American gay composers.

Why this is here: Catalog heading in the NC Cardinal record: Strayhorn, Billy.

Reviewed in Jazz & Culture (2001).

Life and Orange County connections

Dated events connected with this person, earliest first. See these 5 dated events in the chronology →

  1. Billy Strayhorn, who spent boyhood summers in Hillsborough, was born Composer and pianist Billy Strayhorn was born in Dayton, Ohio. From about age five he stayed with his grandparents at Margaret Lane and Hillsborough Avenue in Hillsborough, attended his first year of school there, learned piano in their home, and spent breaks and summers in the town into his early teens. People: Billy StrayhornSearch the index · NC Department of Natural and Cultural Resources: Billy Strayhorn 1915-1967 (Highway Historical Marker G-125)
  2. Billy Strayhorn stays with his grandparents in Hillsborough and starts school From about age five Strayhorn came from Ohio with his mother and siblings to his grandparents' house at the corner of Margaret Lane and Hillsborough Avenue, attended his first year of school in the town, and took to the piano his grandparents kept. He returned for breaks and summers into his early teens.Search the index · NC Department of Natural and Cultural Resources: Billy Strayhorn 1915-1967 (G-125)
  3. A state highway marker for Billy Strayhorn goes up in Hillsborough The North Carolina Office of Archives and History put up marker G-125 on South Churton Street. It calls Strayhorn a jazz composer and pianist who wrote Take the A Train for the Duke Ellington Orchestra and points a quarter mile west to his boyhood home site.Search the index · The Historical Marker Database: Billy Strayhorn Historical Marker
  4. Hillsborough holds a celebration of Billy Strayhorn A day of events called A Celebration of Billy Strayhorn began at the historical marker on South Churton Street and ran on at the Orange County Main Library and the Burwell School Historic Site. Mayor Tom Stevens, the musician Yahyah Corbett, the choreographer David Rousseve, the Duke professor Thomas DeFrantz and the puppeteer Jeghetto took part.Search the index · North Carolina Arts Council: Hillsborough Celebrates Hometown Musical Great Billy Strayhorn
  5. A mural for Billy Strayhorn is painted on South Churton Street Max Dowdle painted an eleven by thirty five foot mural called Take the A Train on the side of 226 South Churton Street, the building that houses the record store and bar Volume. Volume's owner Tony Lopez proposed it, the Tourism Development Authority paid for it, and the Arts Council and the Historic District Commission approved it.Search the index · The Daily Tar Heel: Low-cost, high-impact, Hillsborough honors jazz legend with first downtown mural

Places in this person’s story

Buildings, schools, churches and other sites named in the dated events on this page, the most often named first. The map shows them all.

Map tiles © OpenStreetMap contributors. Site locations from the N.C. State Historic Preservation Office survey, Open Orange and OpenStreetMap; town and community pins mark the middle of their mapped buildings.

All places and the county map →

Search further

The index lists works with an Orange County connection. To find everything else about Billy Strayhorn, search these catalogs.

Books about Billy Strayhorn

More catalogs that show where copies are

Photographs, papers, and newspapers

Searched by name (Strayhorn, Billy). The catalogs give no dates for this person, so results may include other people with the same name. Each link opens that catalog’s own results in a new tab. The Friends have not reviewed what they return.

Found a book OCPL doesn’t own? You can often borrow it through interlibrary loan at OCPL.

Research sources

Additional research sources

Other catalogs to search and local organizations that can help.

More to discover

Keep Reading Local

The Friends connect people with new library materials, local writers and publishers, and resources documenting Orange County.

Two mice reading back to back against a leaf, with the hand-lettered words Friends of the Orange County Public Library
Illustration by Caldecott Medalist Matthew Cordell, gifted to the Friends 2026