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Orange County Indexed

Chronology

Key events from Orange County history: 100 highlights to start, then the full chronology of 9,006 dated events and 77 storylines, each connected to the index. A storyline gathers many dated events into one history, such as the Regulator crisis. Browse all 77 storylines. Every entry names its source. See all 667 sources.

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7 dated events and 1 storyline match your filters.

Documenting the American South.Open the sourceAll sources

Searched the full chronology of 9,006 dated events and 77 storylines, not only the highlights. Showing 1–8.Back to highlights

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7 dated events and 1 storyline
1789Revolution and early republic
  1. Revolution and early republic · 1775–1799
  2. The founding of the university and Chapel Hill

    Storyline · 48 events · Chapel Hill

    The General Assembly chartered the university on December 11, 1789. Meeting at Hillsborough in August 1792, the trustees voted to build within fifteen miles of Cyprett's Bridge, and that November their commissioners chose New Hope Chapel Hill. The Old East cornerstone was laid October 12, 1793, and the first student, Hinton James, arrived February 12, 1795.

  3. Meeting in Hillsborough, UNC's trustees adopt the ordinance placing the university within fifteen miles of Cyprett's Bridge

    Law, policy or court · Chapel Hill

    Twenty-five of the university's forty trustees gathered at Hillsborough on August 2, 1792. They balloted for Cyprett's Bridge as the center point on August 3 and on August 4 adopted the ordinance fixing a fifteen-mile radius and naming the site commissioners. In early November a commission chaired by Frederick Hargett toured the area and recommended New Hope Chapel Hill in southern Orange County.

    People: Alexander Martin · Hugh Williamson · Richard Dobbs Spaight

  4. The trustees elect David Ker presiding professor of the university

    Appointment, election or service · Chapel Hill

    Balloting on January 10, 1794, the trustees elected David Ker, who had come from Fayetteville, the university's first professor, with the title of presiding professor. He took charge at the opening in January 1795, lived in the house meant for a future president and held the post until July 1796.

    Part of The founding of the University and Chapel Hill, 1789–1795 · 48 events

  5. Antebellum and Civil War · 1800–1865
  6. Students stone steward Pleasant Henderson's house

    Violence or armed conflict · Chapel Hill

    Complaints about the food at Steward's Hall under stewards John Taylor and Pleasant Henderson helped fuel the student uprising of 1799. In 1801 Henderson's house was stoned, and he did not reapply for the stewardship.

    Subject: Steward’s Hall

  7. The university builds a house for its Grammar School

    Construction or physical change · Grand Avenue between Franklin and Rosemary streets, Chapel Hill

    Six years after the trustees ordered it, a one-story frame schoolhouse for the university's preparatory Grammar School was built in 1801. John M. Goodloe was paid about $320 for the work; until then the boys had been taught in a rented building.

    Subject: University grammar school (Preparatory School)

  8. The university sells the old Grammar School house and grounds

    Property or economic transaction · Grand Avenue between Franklin and Rosemary streets, Chapel Hill

    Thirteen years after the Grammar School closed, the university sold its empty schoolhouse and lot. In the meantime the house had been left vacant and then lived in by a hunter's family.

    Subject: University grammar school (Preparatory School)

  9. The North Carolina Railroad is chartered and built

    Founding or opening · Hillsborough

    The General Assembly chartered the North Carolina Railroad in 1849, after Senate speaker Calvin Graves cast the deciding vote. The state built the 223-mile line from Goldsboro to Charlotte between 1851 and 1856, running it through Hillsborough, and the first train ran its full length in January 1856.

    Part of Railroads through Orange, 1849–1900 · 82 events

    Subject: North Carolina Railroad

  10. Civil rights era · 1945–1975
  11. Rebecca Clark carries voters to the polls in Howard Lee's mayoral campaign

    Appointment, election or service · Chapel Hill

    Clark worked on Howard Lee's campaign for mayor, sending her son's Greyhound bus street to street to take voters to the polls, and helped count ballots by hand on election night. Lee won the May 6, 1969 election.

    People: Howard N. Lee

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A dated event is a fact, filed on the page of the subject it belongs to: a person, a place, a theme, or a named event or history. Pages are subjects, with their own works and sources; the Place, community, or institution filter also gathers the institutions that recur in the entries without a page of their own. The page opens on the highlights; a search or any filter looks through every dated event and storyline, and each filter’s counts say how many entries choosing it would show alongside the others. A storyline is a longer history that gathers related dated events, and each storyline’s page lists its own. Counts give dated events and storylines separately. Dates come from the sources named on the cards and from the index’s event pages; where sources disagree, the card follows the county records. Entries marked approximate or needing research say so on the card; the rest were checked against the source named on it. The correction link under the entries opens the contact form; name the entry and its date and the Friends will check the source. Suggest an event →

Compiled and maintained by the Friends of the Orange County Public Library from county records, the sources named on each card, and the index’s event pages. Last updated October 4, 2026.

Two mice reading back to back against a leaf, with the hand-lettered words Friends of the Orange County Public Library
Illustration by Caldecott Medalist Matthew Cordell, gifted to the Friends 2026