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Orange County Indexed

Chronology

Key events from Orange County history: 100 highlights to start, then the full chronology of 6,531 dated events and 63 storylines, each connected to the index. A storyline gathers many dated events into one history, such as the Regulator crisis.

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6 dated events match your filters.

Searched the full chronology of 6,531 dated events and 63 storylines, not only the highlights. Showing 1–6.Back to highlights

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6 dated events
1935Early twentieth century
  1. Early twentieth century · 1900–1944
  2. Hilda C. Allen becomes superintendent of the Efland Home after a poor state report

    Appointment, election or service · North Carolina Industrial Home for Colored Girls (Efland Home), 201 Redman Crossing, Efland

    Following a critical June 1935 state inspection and complaints about the home's management, the board's executive committee met in Durham in July and soon hired Hilda C. Allen as superintendent, keeping Lula Henderson as matron.

    People: Hilda C. Allen · Lula B. Henderson

    Subject: North Carolina Industrial Home for Colored Girls (Efland Home)

  3. Superintendent Hilda Allen sends the girls' Efland Quartette to sing in local churches

    Publication, speech or performance · North Carolina Industrial Home for Colored Girls (Efland Home), 201 Redman Crossing, Efland

    To raise money and show the home's progress, Hilda Allen taught the girls spirituals and arranged for the Efland Quartette to sing at churches around the area during her superintendency.

    People: Hilda C. Allen

    Subject: North Carolina Industrial Home for Colored Girls (Efland Home)

  4. A state mental health survey finds the Efland Home's building failing its girls

    Health or relief action · North Carolina Industrial Home for Colored Girls (Efland Home), 201 Redman Crossing, Efland

    At Hilda Allen's request, the state welfare board's Division of Mental Health studied the home in November 1935. It urged more vocational training, and reported one bathroom for all, a furnace idle every winter because the basement flooded, a pump that often failed, and barbed wire over every window to stop runaways, which it advised removing.

    People: Hilda C. Allen

    Subject: North Carolina Industrial Home for Colored Girls (Efland Home)

  5. Hilda Allen asks the state for help with medical care at the Efland Home

    Efland

    When superintendent Hilda Allen raised the need for medical care for the girls at the Efland Home, the state Division of Institutions and Corrections replied on January 13, 1936, only that she should get in touch with the county health officer.

    Subject: North Carolina Industrial Home for Colored Girls (Efland Home)

  6. The WPA turns down Hilda Allen's request for labor at the Efland Home

    Efland

    Hilda Allen asked whether the Works Progress Administration could do manual work at the Efland Home. A field agent answered that the WPA could not approve a project on land deeded to a private body, the North Carolina Federation of Negro Women's Clubs, and that he knew of no other source of aid.

    Subject: North Carolina Industrial Home for Colored Girls (Efland Home)

  7. Hilda Allen resigns as superintendent, leaving Lula Henderson in charge of the Efland Home

    Appointment, election or service · North Carolina Industrial Home for Colored Girls (Efland Home), 201 Redman Crossing, Efland

    Saying she could not handle all her duties, Hilda C. Allen resigned in early May 1937 after making real gains in the home's conditions, and matron Lula Henderson took charge.

    People: Hilda C. Allen · Lula B. Henderson

    Subject: North Carolina Industrial Home for Colored Girls (Efland Home)

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A dated event is a fact, filed on the page of the subject it belongs to: a person, a place, a theme, or a named event or history. Pages are subjects, with their own works and sources; the Place, community, or institution filter also gathers the institutions that recur in the entries without a page of their own. The page opens on the highlights; a search or any filter looks through every dated event and storyline, and each filter’s counts say how many entries choosing it would show alongside the others. A storyline is a longer history that gathers related dated events, and each storyline’s page lists its own. Counts give dated events and storylines separately. Dates come from the sources named on the cards and from the index’s event pages; where sources disagree, the card follows the county records. Entries marked approximate or needing research say so on the card; the rest were checked against the source named on it. The correction link under the entries opens the contact form; name the entry and its date and the Friends will check the source. Suggest an event →

Compiled and maintained by the Friends of the Orange County Public Library from county records, the sources named on each card, and the index’s event pages. Last updated October 2, 2026.

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Illustration by Caldecott Medalist Matthew Cordell, gifted to the Friends 2026