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Orange County Indexed

Chronology

Key events from Orange County history: 100 highlights to start, then the full chronology of 9,006 dated events and 77 storylines, each connected to the index. A storyline gathers many dated events into one history, such as the Regulator crisis. Browse all 77 storylines. Every entry names its source. See all 667 sources.

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Courtland Smith and John L. Humber, Olin T. Binkley Memorial Baptist Church: A Twenty Year View, 1958-1978 (1978).Open the sourceAll sources

Searched the full chronology of 9,006 dated events and 77 storylines, not only the highlights. Showing 1–20.Back to highlights

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20 dated events
1957Civil rights era
  1. Civil rights era · 1945–1975
  2. The Yates Baptist Association picks the Glen Lennox area for a new Baptist church

    Founding or opening · Glen Lennox area, Chapel Hill

    The Yates Baptist Association's church extension committee chose the Glen Lennox side of Chapel Hill for a new congregation and asked Dr. Fred W. Ellis to join the committee. The church that grew from it, Binkley Memorial, began as an association extension project backed by University Baptist Church, not as a split.

  3. The Yates Association approves buying three acres on the 15-501 Bypass for the new church

    Property or economic transaction · U.S. 15-501 Bypass, east of Chapel Hill

    Fred W. Ellis secured an option on two acres on the 15-501 Bypass east of Chapel Hill and proposed adding a third, for $7,000 in all with $1,000 down, half of it pledged by the Baptist State Convention. The extension committee approved on August 30 and the association board on September 29, 1957.

  4. Four families hold the first study meeting toward a new Baptist church in Chapel Hill

    Founding or opening · Home of Fred W. Ellis, Chapel Hill

    The Ellis, Berkut, Moffitt and Wagoner families met at Fred Ellis's home to begin a long series of studies on what the new church should be, agreeing to stay active at University Baptist until it launched. The book credits these studies with setting the church's open-membership and interracial course.

  5. Binkley Church joins the North Carolina Council of Churches

    Appointment, election or service · Olin T. Binkley Memorial Baptist Church, Chapel Hill

    Right after it organized in September 1958, the new Binkley congregation asked to be received as an individual member of the North Carolina Council of Churches and was accepted.

  6. Binkley Church holds its Sunday services in Gerrard Hall

    Founding or opening · Gerrard Hall, UNC campus, Chapel Hill; church house at 508 East Franklin Street

    For about six years after its founding the Binkley congregation worshipped in Gerrard Hall on the UNC campus, held church school in other university buildings and used a large house at 508 East Franklin Street as its church house.

    Subject: Gerrard Hall

  7. The Yates Association declines to receive Binkley and deeds it the bypass lot

    Appointment, election or service · Olin T. Binkley Memorial Baptist Church, Chapel Hill

    After a year of watchcare and a further year's delay, the Yates Baptist Association voted at its 1960 session not to receive Binkley as a member because it admitted members not baptized by immersion. At the same session it deeded the 15-501 Bypass lot to the church on condition the church pay the $350 still owed.

  8. Binkley Church breaks ground for its fellowship hall and education wing

    Construction or physical change · Olin T. Binkley Memorial Baptist Church, near the 15-501 Bypass, Chapel Hill

    Having traded its bypass lot for a larger one just to the north, the congregation broke ground for a fellowship hall and education wing designed by F. Carter Williams. A $25,000 gift from Myers Park Baptist Church in Charlotte made it possible to award the building contracts.

  9. Binkley Church asks to join the American Baptist Convention

    Appointment, election or service · Olin T. Binkley Memorial Baptist Church, Chapel Hill

    After long study Binkley applied to the American Baptist Convention, in part because that body belonged to the National and World Councils of Churches and the Southern Baptist Convention did not. It became one of a small number of churches affiliated with both conventions.

  10. The Binkley Kindergarten opens in the new church building

    Founding or opening · Olin T. Binkley Memorial Baptist Church, Chapel Hill

    Binkley's first community project was a state-approved kindergarten run as a separate nonprofit, with the church giving space and utilities in return for scholarships for poor children. It ran until 1977, when public kindergartens came in and it became a preschool for younger children.

  11. Binkley rewrites its constitution to open full membership to all Christians

    Law, policy or court · Olin T. Binkley Memorial Baptist Church, Chapel Hill

    After a self-examination the church revised its constitution, offering membership to people from any Christian church rather than only the evangelical tradition. It also dropped the bar that had kept members not baptized by immersion from serving as deacons, officers or convention messengers.

  12. Binkley Church adds a classroom wing

    Construction or physical change · Olin T. Binkley Memorial Baptist Church, Chapel Hill

    A growing congregation needed more church school space, and in 1968 Binkley built a wing addition, with David Basile leading the building committee. The church paired the project with an outreach effort in Carr Court.

  13. Binkley members move a small house to Carr Court for a community center

    Founding or opening · Carr Court, Carrboro

    To help Carr Court, a poor Black neighborhood in Carrboro, start a youth program, Binkley members tore down an old house that blocked the way and moved in a small building given by University Baptist Church. By February 1969 it had a director, and Binkley paid the center's budget for eight years in cooperation with the Multi-Purpose Center.

  14. A daycare center for Ridgefield's working mothers opens, with infants at Binkley

    Founding or opening · Ridgefield Apartments, Estes Drive, and Olin T. Binkley Memorial Baptist Church, Chapel Hill

    When the Chapel Hill Housing Authority opened the Ridgefield Apartments for low-income families at the end of Estes Drive, Binkley joined the Authority and the Community Church to start a daycare center. Older children met at the Ridgefield community center and infants and toddlers in Binkley's nursery, which the church gave rent-free.

  15. Binkley votes to join the new American Baptist Churches of the South

    Appointment, election or service · Olin T. Binkley Memorial Baptist Church, Chapel Hill

    Binkley took part in forming the American Baptist Churches of the South and approved membership on July 18, 1970. Robert Seymour, Sam Hill, Henry Hellmers and Bob DesJardins helped organize the body, most of whose churches were Black congregations.

    People: Robert E. Seymour

  16. Binkley gives a room for a daycare center for developmentally disabled children

    Founding or opening · Olin T. Binkley Memorial Baptist Church, Chapel Hill

    In July 1971 Binkley lent a room to the Orange County Association of Retarded Children for a daycare program. Starting with five children it grew into a five-day school with 18 pupils and seven teachers, sponsored by the Orange Mental Health Association and the church, before moving in June 1978 to county space at the Northside Center.

  17. Carr Court residents form their own committee to run the community center

    Protest or organizing · Carr Court, Carrboro

    By 1972 the people of Carr Court had formed the Carr Court Administrative Committee, which wrote the job description for the center's director and hired one. The book counts this growth in local leadership among the measures of the project's success.

  18. Binkley defends its open membership to the state convention's Committee of Eleven

    Publication, speech or performance · Olin T. Binkley Memorial Baptist Church, Chapel Hill

    When the Baptist State Convention named a Committee of Eleven to study churches that took members not baptized by immersion, Binkley replied that refusing other baptisms would treat the church as divided and that expelling such churches would violate local autonomy. The convention did not pass expulsion that fall and defeated a voting-rights amendment in 1974.

  19. Recent decades · 1976–2026
  20. Binkley takes over the Ridgefield daycare and renames it the Binkley Child Care Center

    Founding or opening · Olin T. Binkley Memorial Baptist Church, Chapel Hill

    When the Community Church and the Housing Authority withdrew in 1976, Binkley took on the whole daycare operation and housed it at the church. It renamed it the Binkley Child Care Center to show where it was, serving the same families. The summer day camp the church had hosted moved to the Ridgefield center that year.

  21. Meals-on-Wheels begins serving from the Binkley Church lounge

    Health or relief action · Olin T. Binkley Memorial Baptist Church, Chapel Hill

    Binkley gave its church lounge to the community-sponsored Meals-on-Wheels program, which delivered hot meals at low cost five days a week to people living alone who could not cook for themselves. By 1978 Memorial Hospital was catering it.

  22. Carrboro moves to take over the Carr Court program from Binkley

    Closing or ending · Carr Court, Carrboro

    In June 1976 the Town of Carrboro, through its Recreation Commission, planned to take full charge of the Carr Court program and condemned the old center building, ending Binkley's eight years of support.

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A dated event is a fact, filed on the page of the subject it belongs to: a person, a place, a theme, or a named event or history. Pages are subjects, with their own works and sources; the Place, community, or institution filter also gathers the institutions that recur in the entries without a page of their own. The page opens on the highlights; a search or any filter looks through every dated event and storyline, and each filter’s counts say how many entries choosing it would show alongside the others. A storyline is a longer history that gathers related dated events, and each storyline’s page lists its own. Counts give dated events and storylines separately. Dates come from the sources named on the cards and from the index’s event pages; where sources disagree, the card follows the county records. Entries marked approximate or needing research say so on the card; the rest were checked against the source named on it. The correction link under the entries opens the contact form; name the entry and its date and the Friends will check the source. Suggest an event →

Compiled and maintained by the Friends of the Orange County Public Library from county records, the sources named on each card, and the index’s event pages. Last updated October 4, 2026.

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Illustration by Caldecott Medalist Matthew Cordell, gifted to the Friends 2026