Orange County Indexed
May 1794 term
130 items of business, in court order.
Day not given in the source
- Court in sessionThe county court opened its sitting with justices James Carson, John Taylor and Absalom Tatom present.
- JuryThe sheriff returned the venire with attendance annotations.
- JuryThe court swore the grand jury.
- Constable appointedSamuel Thompson swore to attend the grand jury.
- Road orderThe court appointed James Wilson as road overseer, replacing Mark Picket,.
- JuryJohn Ray was excused from jury attendance for the term.
- Road orderThe court appointed Eli Herndon as road overseer, replacing Thomas Trice.
- State caseJurors James Burrows, Sam’l McCrackin, Rich’d Cochran and 4 others incurred conditional fines for failing to answer the sheriff’s call.
- GuardianshipElizabeth Morgan sought an inquiry into John Morgan’s capacity; the premature return was quashed and a new writ ordered for next term.
- Constable appointedJoseph Armstrong became Hillsborough constable.
- Constable appointedThomas Whithead became St Asaphs constable with Wm Steele and John Thompson as approved sureties.
- Constable appointedSamuel Hill became Hillsborough town constable with Sterling Harris and Eli Hill as approved sureties.
- County businessWilliam Lytle, Sterling Harris and Absalom Tatom were assigned to assess entry books needing transcription and estimate the cost.
- Child support orderJohn Fairman, described as reputed father, was ordered to pay Polly McDade annual child support for five years.
- Official appointedSamuel Benton became deputy clerk to Abner Benton Bruce and qualified.
- SuitA writ of error was granted in James W Lackey’s action against John Fairman, secured by James Coghlin and Joseph Dixon.
- Road orderThe court appointed a jury to survey a route from William Galbreaths’s ferry through Joseph Hodges’s property to the university.
- Road orderThe court appointed Thomas McCulloh as road overseer.
- Road orderThe court appointed Jacob Garrison as road overseer.
- Road orderThe court renewed an order for a jury to lay out the road from John Carringtons toward Raileigh.
- Road orderThe court appointed John Johns as road overseer.
- Road orderThe court appointed James Mebane as road overseer.
- Road orderThe court appointed Sampson Woods as road overseer.
- SuitThe court recorded a surveyor and three other men in Jno Ray’s ejectment action against John Williams.
- TaxThe court exempted Wm Holder from poll taxation.
- Court in sessionThe county court opened its sitting with justices Wm Nunn, John Thompson and Hardy Hurdle present.
- Estate accountThe court ordered William Courtney Jr’s perishable estate property and Rachel sold.
- Tavern licenseThomas Watts and Francis Dunn received permission to operate the former John Taylor ordinary, with approved sureties.
- SuitThe jury valued Virginia currency in North Carolina money and stated a discharge amount in James W Lackey’s action against John Fairman.
- State caseThe jury acquitted William Cole of the unspecified charge.
- Deed provedPower of Attorney, William Mebane to James W Lackey & John Lackey, acknowledged in court.
- Child or servant boundCharlotte Ray was bound to Isaac Link.
- Child or servant boundThe court apprenticed James Hughes to William Campbell for instruction in stonemasonry.
- Constable appointedJoseph Dixon became St Marks constable with approved sureties John Casey and James Coghlin.
- Constable appointedJohn G Rencher became St Thomases constable, offered approved sureties and qualified.
- SuitWm Mebane and Richard Standford surrendered Ball as his special bail.
- Constable appointedGeorge Horner became St Marys constable.
- Constable appointedRuebin Smith became Caswell constable, offered approved sureties and qualified.
- Constable appointedMartin Hurdle became Chatham constable and gave bond with approved sureties.
- Constable appointedRobert Carson became Orange district constable, offered approved sureties and qualified.
- SuitThomas Dick was nonsuited in his appeal against William Ray.
- Road orderJacob Troxler replaced Joshua Holt as overseer for the Allamance–Guilford route with workers Joshua Holt, Anthony Thompson, Martain Neice and 40 others.
- SuitA confessed judgment for damages and costs was recorded in James Nelson’s appeal against William Nash.
- SuitWilliam Tate was nonsuited in his appeal against John Dorris.
- SuitJohn Dorris was nonsuited in his appeal against William Tate.
- Road orderThe court appointed Joseph Albright as road overseer, replacing James Godfrey.
- Constable appointedPeter Noe became St Asaphs constable with William Ray and James Patterson as approved sureties.
- Constable appointedReuben Holt became Chatham constable with William Rainey and Joshua Holt as approved sureties.
- Child support orderThomas Atkinson, described as reputed father, was ordered to secure support for Elizabeth Whithead, Polley Whitehead’s infant daughter.
- Child support orderJames McDannell, described as reputed father, secured support for Sarah Patton’s child with Ruebin Smith and Eli McDannel as sureties.
- GuardianshipWilliam Fossett gave bond for Thomas Cantril’s guardianship with Robert Fossett and Jesse Lynch as approved sureties.
- Road orderThe court appointed John Woods as road overseer, replacing Robert Smith.
- Court in sessionThe county court opened its sitting with justices Rob’t Campbell, A Tatom and Andrew Murdock present.
- SuitThomas Cooksey was nonsuited against Matthew Brooks.
- SuitThe jury found a balance unpaid on the defendants’ bond and awarded Adam Smith damages and costs.
- State caseWilliam Walker was fined for missing the sheriff’s jury call.
- SuitMatthew Brooks, acting as Tho Cooksey’s administrator, was nonsuited against Andrew Gibson.
- Child support orderThomas Nelson was ordered to give bond protecting the county from costs of Patsey Williams’s child, whose paternity the order attributed to him.
- County businessWilliam McCauley was assigned to examine Angel Dorris separately about voluntary consent to conveyances with John Dorris to Alexander Robbs and Edmund Brannock.
- SuitHenry Thompson Jr won nominal damages and costs against Spencer C Vaughan.
- GuardianshipWilliam Lindley chose his brother Thomas Lindley as guardian, with bond and sureties.
- Official appointedJoseph Moore and James Newlin were appointed election poll inspectors.
- TaxJohn Dugger received a poll-tax exemption, credited to sheriff John Sloss as an insolvent allowance.
- Court in sessionJustices Empson Bird, John Thompson, Archer Campbell and 32 others attended the sheriff’s election.
- Official appointedJoseph Hodge was elected county sheriff, gave bond and qualified.
- JuryThomas Cole and James Mebane were excused from further jury service.
- TaxA majority of justices levied county taxes on land, town property and polls to cover contingent expenses.
- County businessThe county sheriff received an allowance for ex officio services.
- County businessThe county clerk received allowances for extra official services and preparing tax lists.
- Court in sessionThe county court opened its sitting with justices William Courtney, Absalom Tatom and John Rhodes present.
- State caseJohn Strain was fined for missing the sheriff’s jury call.
- SuitLeonard Hays prevailed against Wm Picket.
- Child support orderOn Patty Williams’s petition, Thomas Nelson was ordered to produce her child so the court could examine his detention of the child.
- Estate accountWalter Alves, William Kirkland and John Hogg were ordered to complete their overdue audit of Frances Child’s executorship accounts.
- SuitSamuel Hughes’s nonsuit was set aside, the case reinstated and the declaration amended to replace Thomas with Samuel.
- SuitJohn Leigh won damages and costs against Robert Campbell; an appeal was requested.
- SuitHenry Whitsel prevailed against William Oneal despite payment, limitation and tender defenses; an appeal was requested.
- SuitJohn Evans, acting through Warrington Evans, was nonsuited against Joseph Montgomery.
- SuitJohn Evans, acting through Warrington Evans, won nominal damages and costs against William Love.
- State caseThomas Hooper received an absolute fine for missing the sheriff’s jury call.
- SuitFrancis Child, acting as executrix, won damages and costs against Montford Stokes.
- SuitThe jury upheld John Taylor’s unpaid bond and awarded John McKerrall damages and costs.
- Road orderThe court appointed Wm Andrew as road overseer.
- SuitFrances Child won damages and costs on Matt and John McCauley’s unpaid bond.
- SuitThe jury found William Courtney Jr not liable in Andrew Brooks’s action.
- JuryThe sheriff was directed to summon jurors Rich’d Bennehan, Tho Armstrong, Isaac Jackson and 27 others for August court.
- TaxWilliam Ray was assigned to receive the district’s taxable-property lists.
- TaxArcher Campbell was assigned to receive the district’s taxable-property lists.
- TaxJohn Sloss was assigned to receive the district’s taxable-property lists.
- TaxFrancis Moreland was assigned to receive the district’s taxable-property lists.
- TaxJames Moore was assigned to receive the district’s taxable-property lists.
- TaxJohn Hogan was assigned to receive the district’s taxable-property lists.
- TaxAndrew Murdock was assigned to receive the district’s taxable-property lists.
- TaxAbsalom Tatom was assigned to receive the district’s taxable-property lists.
- TaxJohn Hogg was assigned to receive the district’s taxable-property lists.
- TaxJohn Hogg, John Casey and David Ray were appointed to assess town property.
- JuryJames Stockard was excused from further jury service.
- Official appointedJoseph Hodge qualified as sheriff after the justices approved his sureties.
- Official appointedWilliam Hall became Joseph Hodge’s deputy sheriff, received court approval and qualified.
- Court in sessionThe court resumed with Jonathan Lindley, Absalom Tatom and John Hogg present.
- State caseThe jury acquitted Joseph Montgomery of assault; he remained in the sheriff’s custody.
- State caseJoseph Montgomery was acquitted of assault but remained in custody for fees.
- Child support orderThomas Nelson was ordered to return Patty Williams’s child, pay annual support and secure the county against maintenance costs.
- State caseThe jury convicted Solomon Barlow of petty larceny; the court ordered thirty-nine lashes.
- State caseHugh McAdams’s jury-attendance fine was remitted.
- State caseIsaac Blackwood was convicted of assaulting John Gaddis Jr, fined and held for fees.
- State caseIsaac Blackwood was convicted of assaulting Eliza Gaddis, fined and held for fees.
- State caseThe jury acquitted Ben Barlow of petty larceny; he remained in the sheriff’s custody.
- State caseEdmund Ballard submitted to assault, was fined and held for fees; payment to A B Bruce was noted.
- State caseStephen Madden Jr was convicted of petty larceny; arrest of judgment was denied and twenty lashes ordered, with custody continuing for fees.
- State caseThe jury acquitted Joshua Childers of assault; he remained in the sheriff’s custody.
- State caseThe court remitted all jury fines except Walker’s and directed execution for his fine.
- SuitThe court appointed a jury and surveyors to examine John Kelly and John Holden’s disputed claim.
- Court in sessionThe county court opened its sitting with justices John Hogg, Absalom Tatom and John Umstead present.
- Child or servant boundThe court apprenticed Alexander Roxborough Kinchen to Martin Palmer for instruction in house carpentry and joinery.
- Constable appointedGeorge Horner became Maries district constable with Wm Hall and John Hogg as sureties.
- Constable appointedJoseph Armstrong became Hillsborough constable with John Armstrong and Stephen Hart as approved sureties.
- Constable appointedWilliam Andrews became St Thomas constable with Wm McCauley and William Kirk as sureties.
- Constable appointedReuben Smith became Caswell constable with James Christmas and James Turner as approved sureties.
- County businessPending receipt of the new statute, the court provisionally placed all county magistrates in one class for holding sessions.
- Official appointedWilliam Courtney became court chairman.
- Courthouse and jailSheriff Joseph Hodge reported that the jail was inadequately repaired and too weak to secure prisoners.
- Road orderThe court appointed Edmund Jones as road overseer.
- Road orderThe court directed overseers on both banks to repair their respective halves of Trollingers ford.
- SuitThe sheriff obtained permission to amend execution returns against Henry Weisner next term.
- Road orderThe court appointed Armour King as road overseer.
- Road orderThe court appointed Joseph Noe as road overseer.
- Road orderThe court appointed David Patterson as road overseer.
- Road orderThe court appointed John Hawkins as road overseer.
- Road orderThe court appointed John Coonce as road overseer.