Orange County Indexed
May 1778 term
86 items of business, in court order.
25 May 1778
- Court in sessionThe court convened with justices Thomas Hart, Alex Mebane, John Nichols and Bryan Crosbie present.
- JuryThe sheriff returned twenty named jurors.
- Attorney admittedThomas Burke appeared and qualified as attorney.
- State caseGeorge Rigs paid fines and was ordered to pay ten pounds annually for seven years, with Chas. Grimes and John Haley as securities.
- MillJames Elliot’s gristmill petition was deferred; George Moore was ordered to answer, and four commissioners were appointed to value their opposing acres.
- MillJames Hutchison’s petition for a gristmill on Back Creek was deferred.
- Tavern licenseJames Hutchison received permission to operate an ordinary.
- Road orderSolomon Hopkins became overseer from Ross ferry to John Holts with the former workers, ordered to open and repair the old road.
- Road orderJohn Raeborne, Isham Milton, George Haywood, Mathew Stroud and Charles King were added to the Hillsborough–James Williams mill road crew.
- Road orderA petition sought a road connecting the old Newbern road at John Barbies to the same road near Enoch Harris.
- SuitWm. Courtney and John Nichols were commissioned to take Archibald Lytle’s deposition concerning land disputed by Alex Mebane and Worham Glenn.
- Road orderFourteen jurors were appointed to lay out the previously petitioned road and report at the next court.
- State caseIsaac Kirk entered a hundred-pound appearance bond with William Pound as security.
- JuryThe grand jury was empanelled and sworn with David Craig as foreman and Andrew Faddis as constable.
- Deed provedDeed, Daniel Watson & Mary Watson to Jerimiah Spencer, proved by proved.
- Deed provedDeed, Margaret Clap & Barney Clap & George Clap & Lodowick Clap & Jacob Clap to John Clap, proved by and Reg..
- Deed provedDeed, Isaac Forrest to Stephen Forrest, proved by and Reg..
- Estate accountAn inventory of Lodowick Clapp’s estate was returned and recorded.
- Deed provedSarah Allen relinquishes her Dower Rights, Samuel Allen & Sarah Allen to William Clark, proved by and Reg..
- Road orderAnthony Stanford replaced John M’Rory as overseer from Trollingers ford on Haw River to Wm. Hamiltons Branch.
26 May 1778
- Court in sessionThe court met on May twenty-sixth with three named justices present.
- Road orderJohn McVey replaced William Jackson as overseer from Hillsborough to Eight Mile Post near William Clinneys.
- State caseDoctor Sam’l. Thomas Lowe appeared and was discharged from his peacekeeping appearance bond.
- State caseJoshua Thompson paid fines and entered a hundred-pound bond with James Roach and Henry ODaniel to indemnify the county.
- Road orderRobert Baker replaced Charles Johnston as overseer from Great Meadows to Hillsborough.
- Deed provedBill of Sale, Hannah Buffington to Joseph Ray.
- Deed provedDeed, John Duke to Thomas Sutton.
- Estate accountAn inventory of account for John Redpath’s estate was returned and recorded.
- Estate accountAn inventory of Andw. Lytle’s estate was returned and recorded.
- Road orderJesse Miller replaced John Hall as overseer from Little River to Hillsborough.
- State caseRobert Baker, Thos. Holden and Andrew Pattin were fined for failing to attend as jurors; Pattin’s fine was remitted.
- Order about enslaved peopleA court was summoned to try James, enslaved by Henry M’Coy, for allegedly poisoning another unnamed enslaved person; M’Coy posted a £500 appearance bond.
- Official appointedAlex. Mebane Junior was summoned to serve as sheriff for the ensuing year.
- Courthouse and jailFormer jailer John Sheels was ordered to deliver the county jail’s property to the high sheriff.
- Official appointedWm. McCauley was appointed public register.
- TaxAlex Mebane was appointed to receive taxable-property lists for Orange District.
- TaxJohn Hogan was appointed to receive taxable-property lists for St. Stephens District.
- TaxWm. Courtney was appointed to receive taxable-property lists for Hillsborough District.
- TaxJohn Butler was appointed to receive taxable-property lists for Tryon District.
- TaxJohn Hawkins was appointed to receive taxable-property lists for St. Asaphs District.
- TaxWilliam Rainey was appointed to receive taxable-property lists for Chatham District.
- TaxWilliam Caine was appointed to receive taxable-property lists for St. Marys District.
- TaxJohn Tapley Patterson was appointed to receive taxable-property lists for St. Marks District.
- TaxRobert McIntyle was appointed tax gatherer for Hillsborough District.
- TaxJames Trice was appointed tax gatherer for Saint Marks District.
- TaxJohn King was appointed tax gatherer for Saint Thomas District.
- TaxEli McDaniel was appointed tax gatherer for Tryon District.
- TaxJames Freeland was appointed tax gatherer for Orange District.
- TaxJohn Noie was appointed tax gatherer for St. Asaphs District.
- TaxWilliam Cain was appointed tax gatherer for St. Marys District.
- TaxThree named assessors were appointed for St. Marys District (Richard Bennehan, William Alston, Timothy Cain).
- TaxThree named assessors were appointed for St. Marks District (Wm. Rhodes, Thomas Trice, Robert Campbell).
- TaxThree named assessors were appointed for St. Thomas District (Jesse Nevil, John Wimms, Henry Morris).
- TaxThree named assessors were appointed for Hillsborough District (Thomas Burke, Samuel Allen, Gilbert Strahorn).
- TaxThree named assessors were appointed for Tryon District (James Tinning, John Steel, Moses Crawford).
- TaxThree named assessors were appointed for Orange District (Cairns Tinning, James McAdams, George Allen).
- TaxThree named assessors were appointed for St. Asaphs District (Joseph Holt, Nicholas Grison, Nicholas Gibbs).
27 May 1778
- Court in sessionThe court convened with justices William Courtney, Bryan Crosbie and John Steel present.
- Estate accountJohn Wood’s estate inventory was returned and recorded.
- Estate accountWm. Johnston, Richard Bennehan and Hugh Wood were appointed to appraise and divide John Wood’s estate among his widow and children.
- County businessClerk Nathaniel Rochester was allowed thirty-six pounds for his services during the last year.
- Deed provedDeed.
- Road orderHenry Waggoner was appointed overseer from Joseph Allison’s to Caswell County line, with nineteen named road workers.
- SuitThe sheriff’s sale of Wm. Bird’s goods was rescinded.
- SuitThe sheriff sold Thomas Watson’s goods at Wm. Parton’s instance.
- Estate accountAn additional sale account for Mark Morgan’s estate was returned by the administrator and recorded.
- Oath of allegianceEight justices were appointed to administer allegiance and abjuration oaths or affirmations to free males above sixteen in their respective districts.
28 May 1778
- Estate accountFive justices were appointed to settle Robert Lytle’s account with Orange County with his administrators in Hillsborough and report at next court.
- Oath of allegianceThe sheriff was ordered to summon James Hogg, James Monro, Wm. Johnston and Sam’l. Strudwick to take oaths at next court.
- MilitaryRobert Beard, committed to jail, was ordered enrolled in the Continental Army by Colo. Archibald Lytle.
- Child or servant boundJames was released from John Moore and ordered bound to John Deshey.
- Child or servant boundJane MCaless was released from John Moore and ordered bound to John Deshey.
- SuitJoseph Rud(?) acted as next friend to infant Robert Rud in the attachment involving James Trice against William Reed.
- Deed provedDeed, William Watson & Ellenor Watson & Daniel Watson & Mary Watson to Robert Campbell, proved by and registered.
- Deed provedDeed, Chas. Abercrombie to Thomas Burford, proved by and reg..
- Estate accountJohn Boren’s estate sales account was returned and registered.
- JuryThe sheriff was ordered to summon a jury to try land claims.
- Road orderBenjamin Hearndon and Thomas Trice were appointed overseers of adjoining portions of the new road through James Trices.
- Courthouse and jailThe sheriff was ordered to pay John Sheels £120 for building a kitchen at the public jail.
- Estate accountThe administrator returned the sheriff’s sale of Thomas Donaldson’s estate.
- JuryThirty named jurors were appointed to attend next court.
- Official appointedJohn Riley, John Mitchell and Jacob Mason were appointed searchers for Hillsborough District.
- Official appointedThomas Tulloch was appointed county coroner.
- Court in sessionJohn Butler, John Tapley Patterson and Bryan Crosbie signed the minutes.
- Administration of an estateAdministration of the estate of James Saunders granted to James Sanders.
- County businessBonds for county officers were recorded.