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Orange County Indexed

Chronology

Key events from Orange County history: 100 highlights to start, expand to see all 1,473 dated entries and where they connect to the index.

Filters · 2 active
Entries may appear under more than one subject.
A town matches the place recorded for each entry.

September across every year, Civil rights era: 3 highlights. Back to the highlights →

How highlights are selected

Highlights are chosen for their significance to Orange County, strength of documentation, connection with indexed resources, and ability to represent different periods, places, communities, and subjects. The selection is intended as a starting point rather than a definitive list.

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Earliest first. Scroll sideways, or use the arrows.

3 dated entries
1947Civil rights era
  1. Civil rights era · 1945–1975
  2. Occoneechee Speedway, Hillsborough

    Storyline · 5 events · Hillsborough

    Bill France and four partners chartered a company in September 1947 to build a one-mile dirt oval by the old Occoneechee Farm, and it opened in June 1948. The track held a race in NASCAR's first Strictly Stock season in 1949, was renamed Orange Speedway in 1954, and closed after Richard Petty won its last race on September 15, 1968.

  3. North Carolina Memorial Hospital opens

    Founding or opening · Chapel Hill

    North Carolina Memorial Hospital opened in September 1952 with the admission of its first patients, as the core of the new University Medical Center. Its opening allowed the UNC School of Medicine to grow from a two-year program into a four-year school.

    Part of North Carolina Memorial Hospital and the medical center, from 1952

  4. The Carolina Gay Association forms

    Protest or organizing · Chapel Hill

    Students who had met weekly since February 1974 as the Gay Awareness Rap Group won recognition from UNC's Dean of Student Affairs in early September 1974 and took the name Carolina Gay Association. The group met in Craige dormitory and in 1976 sponsored the first Southeastern Gay Conference.

    Part of LGBTQ political firsts in Chapel Hill and Carrboro, 1980s–1990s · 4 events

The other dated entries wait behind a subject, a place, an era, a month, or the All dated entries switch, and each storyline’s page carries its own component entries. Dates come from the sources named on the cards and from the index’s event pages; where sources disagree, the card follows the county records. Entries marked approximate or needing research say so on the card; the rest were checked against the source named on it. Each card’s “Correct this” link opens the contact form with the entry already named. Suggest an event →

Compiled and maintained by the Friends of the Orange County Public Library from county records, the sources named on each card, and the index’s event pages. Last updated September 14, 2026.

Two mice reading back to back against a leaf, with the hand-lettered words Friends of the Orange County Public Library
Illustration by Caldecott Medalist Matthew Cordell, gifted to the Friends 2026