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Orange County Indexed

Local history at OCPL

The Rebecca B. Wall Local History Collection and the Orange County books at the Main Library in Hillsborough: a plan of the room, and both collections searchable shelf by shelf.

This page covers two overlapping sets of books at OCPL: the Orange County works in the index that the library holds, and the Rebecca B. Wall Local History Collection, the library’s wider local history room, from county deed and will abstracts to North Carolina histories. Some books belong to both. Start with the plan of the room, or go straight to either list.

About these counts

The index counts works, not copies or editions: the editions of one book are gathered under one entry, so the library’s own catalog lists more titles than the 357 here. The Wall Collection figure is the library’s inventory of that collection as of September 2026, counted by catalog title; the Orange County works shelved there are in both counts.

The Local History Room

Find your way around the local history room

Find the books, maps, research equipment, and displays of the Rebecca B. Wall Local History Collection at the Main Library in Hillsborough. The lettered locations below match the plan; tap or hover one to see what stands there.

The collection at OCPL →
Plan of the Local History Room at the Main Library, after the library’s diagram Rebecca B. Wall Local History Collection entrance E D I: Framed print: the Nash and Kollock School I H: Framed print: Hillsborough, County Down H G: Framed print: the 1892 county map G F: Framed print: the courthouse F J: Framed print: Hillsborough Military Academy J K: Framed print: the 1768 town plan K E-2: Reference bookshelf, E-2 E-2 E-1: North Carolina history bookshelf, E-1 E-1 D-2: Genealogy bookshelf, D-2 D-2 D-1: Genealogy bookshelf, D-1 D-1 D-3: Genealogy bookshelf, D-3 D-3 L: Black file cabinet L M: Assorted maps M N: Elizabeth Keckly display N O: Elizabeth Keckly display, continued O C: Research computer with microfilm reader and scanner C B: Gray file cabinet B A: Locked cabinet A
After the library’s own diagram of the space. Bookshelves in dark blue, cabinets in gray, framed prints in orange, the maps and the Keckly display in a lighter blue.
  1. Locked cabinet

    Fragile items that mending would damage. Above it, a platter Rebecca Wall painted of the law office of Thomas Ruffin, an ancestor of hers, at 201 South Cameron Street, and a pastel portrait of her in her fifties.

  2. Gray file cabinet

    Microfilm of the local newspaper and federal census returns from the 1800s; Orange County court records, vital statistics, tax lists and Confederate soldier records reaching back to the 1700s. On top, a photograph of Rebecca Wall in her twenties and a wooden model of the Burwell School.

  3. Research computer with microfilm reader and scanner

    Read and scan the microfilm here, and search Ancestry and other research sites.

  4. Genealogy bookshelf, D-1

    Historical records of many kinds, color-coded and labeled by county and record type, with books on how to do genealogical research.

    Browse this shelf →
  5. Genealogy bookshelf, D-2

    Published family histories, biographies and genealogical journals; the colonial and higher-court records of North Carolina; lives of local figures from William Tryon to John Blackfeather.

    Browse this shelf →
  6. Genealogy bookshelf, D-3

    More about Rebecca Wall.

    Browse this shelf →
  7. North Carolina history bookshelf, E-1

    North Carolina histories of every kind, from the university and the State Fair to natural history and Durham’s Hayti.

    Browse this shelf →
  8. Reference bookshelf, E-2

    Traditional general reference books, still valuable as comprehensive, authoritative sources.

    Browse this shelf →
  9. Framed print: the courthouse

    Hope Summerell Chamberlain’s 1926 pen-and-ink rendering of the county courthouse; she was an author, artist and civic worker.

  10. Framed print: the 1892 county map

    George W. Tate’s 1892 map of Orange County.

  11. Framed print: Hillsborough, County Down

    Views of the Irish town the county seat is named for.

  12. Framed print: the Nash and Kollock School

    Chamberlain’s 1926 interpretation of a late-1800s photograph of the school, which stood at 137 West Margaret Lane, the Main Library’s address today.

  13. Framed print: Hillsborough Military Academy

    Uniform buttons from the academy, which ran from 1859 to 1861 off Barracks Road in West Hillsborough; outbuildings still stand.

  14. Framed print: the 1768 town plan

    C. J. Sauthier’s 1768 map of the town of Hillsborough.

  15. Black file cabinet

    Family and local histories researched, compiled and donated by patrons, with local history odds and ends. On top, a model of the county courthouse by Allen Alexander Lloyd (1914 to 2006), lifelong Hillsborough resident and keeper of the town clock, who with his wife Pauline wrote the histories of the town and of its churches that stand in this room.

  16. Assorted maps

    Maps of the county and the town.

  17. Elizabeth Keckly display

    Keckly was enslaved in Hillsborough by her half-brother Robert Burwell, minister of the Presbyterian church and founder of the Burwell School. A seamstress of rare skill, after her emancipation in 1855 she became dressmaker and confidante to Mary Lincoln.

  18. Elizabeth Keckly display, continued

    The second panel of the Keckly display.

On the shelves

Orange County works at OCPL

These works connect to Orange County and are held at OCPL. Search by title, author, or description, or pick a section to browse it in call-number order. Open the catalog record for location and availability.

Filter all 357 in the search →

Children’s and young adult J, YA: 12 works as they shelve at OCPL, in call-number order. All 357, with filters by place, theme, and material, in the search →

  • Goodnight Carolina Fox, Missy Julian · 2012 · Fiction

    A picture book for young children set in Chapel Hill and on the University of North Carolina campus, written by Missy Julian Fox and published in Carrboro by McDonald & Associates in 2012. Thirty pages with color illustrations in a wide 23 by 27 cm format.

    Call number E FOXChapel HillUNC & Campus Life View in OCPL catalog →
  • Planting Hope Wilde, Susie; Gignoux, Peg · 2016

    Planting Hope, a 2016 work by Susie Wilde and Peg Gignoux, associated with Carrboro.

    Call number E PLANTING View in OCPL catalog →
  • Bean Woman Wynters, Criss · 2024 · Juvenile literature

    Criss Wynters's children's book retelling an Occaneechi folk story, published in 2024. Its Orange County connection is the Occaneechi Band of the Saponi Nation, based in the northern part of the county.

    Call number J 398.208 WYNTERSEveryday Life & TraditionsIndigenous Peoples & Archaeology View in OCPL catalog →
  • University of North Carolina Anderson, Josh · 2024 · Juvenile literature

    Children's introduction to Tar Heel basketball by Josh Anderson, published by the Child's World in 2024. In 32 pages with color illustrations it covers the origins of the men's program and the women's program at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, the mascot, rivalries, well-known players and memorable games. 25 cm.

    Call number J 796.323 ANDERSONCarolina SportsUNC & Campus Life View in OCPL catalog →
  • Saving the Eno River Thomson, Julie J. · 2023 · Juvenile literature

    A short history for young readers of how the Eno River was kept free of a dam. The Eno rises in Orange County and runs through Hillsborough into Durham County. When Durham proposed a dam in the 1960s, Margaret Nygard (1925-1995) and her neighbors formed the Association for the Preservation of the Eno River Valley; Julie J. Thomson tells how they won Eno River State Park instead. Eno River Association, Durham, 2023; 25 illustrated pages.

    Call number J 975.656 THOMSONEno RiverEno & EnvironmentLiterature & Publishing View in OCPL catalog →
  • Poet: The Remarkable Story of George Moses Horton Tate, Don · 2015 · Juvenile literature

    Don Tate's picture-book biography of George Moses Horton (1798?-about 1880), the enslaved North Carolina poet who learned to read on his own, then to write, and saw his poems published while still held in bondage. For years Horton sold love poems to students at the University of North Carolina in Chapel Hill, and his freedom came only with the Civil War. First edition, 2015, 36 unnumbered pages with color illustrations by the author, for young readers.

    Call number JB HORTON TATChapel HillBlack Life & Civil RightsLiterature & Publishing View in OCPL catalog →
  • Freedom's Howl Heyes, Eileen · 2025 · Fiction

    A picture book set in the Eno River valley of Orange County in 1776. Four red wolf pups are born in a woodland den and spend their first summer and fall learning to hunt and howl with their family, while nearby a young widow, Sally Few, keeps her household going as the Revolution unsettles the countryside. Eileen Heyes wrote the story, published in 2025 by the North Carolina Office of Archives and History with color illustrations and maps, 42 pages.

    Call number JF HEYESEno RiverColonial Orange CountyEno & Environment View in OCPL catalog →
  • The Issue 2018 · Periodicals

    Collection of collaborative writing and art from 2018, linking contributors in Hillsborough, North Carolina with others in Austin, Chicago and Portland. Subjects include artistic collaboration, literary and artistic creation, and cultural pluralism.

    Call number YA 818 ISSUEHillsboroughLiterature & Publishing View in OCPL catalog →
  • Oathbound Deonn, Tracy · 2025 · Fiction

    Third novel in Tracy Deonn's Legendborn series, young adult fantasy that began with a Black first-year student at UNC-Chapel Hill discovering a secret society descended from King Arthur's knights. In this 2025 installment Bree, cut off from the Order and from her ancestral magic, makes a pact with the Shadow King to sharpen her powers and shield her friends while the divided Round Table fights demons. Deonn is a North Carolina author. 650 pages; for readers 14 and up.

    Call number YA F DEONNBlack Life & Civil RightsLiterature & Publishing View in OCPL catalog →
  • Someone Like You Dessen, Sarah · 1998 · Fiction

    Sarah Dessen's second young adult novel, published by Viking in 1998, 281 pages. Dessen writes from Chapel Hill, and the story follows a girl through a junior year marked by a close friendship, a fatal accident, a teenage pregnancy and a first real romance.

    Call number YA F DESSENLiterature & PublishingSchools & Education View in OCPL catalog →
  • That Summer Dessen, Sarah · 1996 · Fiction

    Sarah Dessen's first novel, published by Orchard Books in 1996, 198 pages, a young adult story about a fifteen-year-old girl in the summer her father remarries and her sister marries. Dessen is a Chapel Hill writer, and the book was later a Battle of the Books selection for 2013 to 2014.

    Call number YA F DESSENLiterature & Publishing View in OCPL catalog →
  • This Lullaby Dessen, Sarah · 2002 · Fiction

    Sarah Dessen's fifth young adult novel, published by Viking in 2002, 345 pages. Remy, eighteen and the daughter of a much-married mother, has no faith in lasting romance until a musician in a rock band gets in the way. Dessen writes from Chapel Hill.

    Call number YA F DESSENArts, Music & PerformanceFamilies, Land & Genealogy View in OCPL catalog →

The Rebecca B. Wall Local History Collection

Browse the full Wall Collection

The wider local history collection, named for Rebecca Wall, the retired librarian whose 1986 bequest built it: genealogy, North Carolina history, and regional reference works, alongside the Orange County titles. Browse it shelf by shelf or search by title, author, subject, or description.

Search it alongside the indexed works →

Genealogy guides, names and heraldry 929.1, 929.4 to 929.9: 39 titles as they stand on the shelf at OCPL, in call-number order. Genealogy bookshelf, D-1: Historical records of many kinds, color-coded and labeled by county and by record type, with books on how to do genealogical research. Many neighbouring counties were formed from land that was once Orange County, so a family’s records may be housed in more than one county; items that need special care are more likely to be at the State Archives of North Carolina in Raleigh.

Two mice reading back to back against a leaf, with the hand-lettered words Friends of the Orange County Public Library
Illustration by Caldecott Medalist Matthew Cordell, gifted to the Friends 2026